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REYNOLDS HISTORIOAL
GENEALOGY COLLECTION
ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 1833 01076 0657
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2009 with funding from
Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center
http://www.archive.org/details/onondagassoldierOOchas
ONONDAGA'S
SOLDIERS OF W REVOLUTION.
OrriCIAL RECORDS. CO.'nPILED BY
TRANK ri. CIIASE^SECRETARY OE
THE ONONDAGA HISTORICAL
ASSOCIATION, '.xvv .^ . , c ,^ (!• y
Published by the Onondaga Historical Association.
Syracu.se, n. y.
1 , . 1895-
189381J
■'hi - -J,
rii.
ONONDAGA'S
SOLDIERS OF THE REVOLUTION
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8515^ Chase, Franklin Henry
.155 Onondaga's soldiers of the revolution
Official records. I895. 47,(1)pd
Onondaga hist.Soc, /
G3^")*^
The story of Onondaga's aljorigines
in the war of the Revolution is one to
put to blush the later tenants of its fruit-
ful soil. The part which many of those
same ilrc-aded warriors and their lusty
sons played in the condiet of 1812, sac-
rilidng life in the short and sharp bat-
tles to maintain the dearly bonj^ht inde-
pendence, was one of retrieval for
the lionor of the county's native inhabi-
tants.
Contrawise, the story of those early
settlers of Onondaga, who put aside the
accountrenients of war to face the rigors
(>( a new country, is of the heroic model.
Historically, it is inteiesting to all;
genealogically, the held is more limited,
but still, in Central New York, so wide
as to attract every family branch which
drew life from those lirst comers.
Colonial records give no enviable place
to the Onondaga Indians in that strug-
gle. With the angry warnings of Lex-
ington and linidver Hill, the colonists
sought their assistance,— at least to em-
ploy them for a neutral part,- but their
alliance was already formed with the
Tories who had nnule tlu'ir villages
l.laces of refuge. Of these early white
sittlers of Onondaga, who came lirst
tor safety and then with lU-ant to- urge
the Indians to battle, history's page is
a blank. Under their chiefs the Onon-
dagas assisted materially in the defeats
of Harmer and St. Clair and were in
the retreat when the tide was turneil for
independence by Wayne. The vengeance
of 177!», when Colonel Van Schaick le<l
the expedition to destroy the Onondaga
villages, is a history of which much
has been written to show how the col-
onists repaid the Onondagas for their
barbarities. Of the imi'ortance of the
crushing <>( the Onondagas one resolu-
tion of Congress indexes the .spirit of
tiie time. Uy the act of the lOth of
May, 177!), it was '•Kesolveii, that the
thanks of Congress be presented to Col.
(loose Van Schaick. and the ■ollicers and
soldiers \ihder his command, for their
activity and good con.lnct in the late
expedition against the Oi .ingas." So
crushed in si)irit, neglected by their al-
lies and realizing their mistakes, the
definitive treaty by which the Onondaga "
county lands were purchased and thrown
open to the heroic victors in war was
easily accomplished. The Military Tract
history is interesting, but it does not
coiiie within the comi)ass of the story
of Onondaga's heroes because so few
made settlement upon the land-gift for
their services. The names of the revo-
hitionary sohliers who made Onondaga
their home are not to be read in the
ballotting book which is a record of al-
lotment of the Military Tract, for an
average of thret' soldier-settlers to a
town upon the lots which they drew,
would be an extreme.
Fully three hundred of those brave
men who dared take arms against the
mother country made Onondaga, within
its present limits, their home. Home in
those days was not subj(-ct to a shadowy
caprice governed by mercantile advan-
tage; it meant, to the great nui.jority, a
place for wife, <-hil(lren and self for life.
Nearly all were men of family, and to-
day those little hostages to fortun(> who
were born in, early Onondaga when it
was the frontier of a great and unknown
country, have a<hieved their measures of
success, nniny have passed on, but un-
doubtedly all have left descendants who
will be interested. perhai)s glad, to read
the records of their patriotic ancestors.
For hundreds of men to know that they
come of Revolutionary stock, is one
thing; to know the heroic service, the
battles for independence, the condition
of that ancest(n- in the tremulous days
of the Republic,— aye, even if it is a
story of i>overty, — is 'another thing. Tt
is that story which should have long ago
be<>n toll! in local history. To those
who achieved what the world termed
success in the opening of the century,
prominence has already been given upon
the printed ))ag<>. Vnr the sake of collec-
tion the endcjivor will be to nu-ntion in
these articles all whose records have
been i)reserv(>d; but the especial object
is to tell of those heroes who nnxde On-
hndaga tlieir home, and who, by reason
of age, auu infirmities, often the result
of the hardships of war, found them-
selves nearing the close of life's battles
_ with little to make home comfortable or
^'even to sustain life.
In ISIS news was received of an act
of Congress for the pensioning of those
^^oidiors o." whom fortune had been neg-
lectful. With rejoicings tin* news was
received iti Onondaga county, where the
I business depression had been doulily
hard in being attendant upon the natural
vicissitudes of clearing a new country.
This act of March IS, 1818, pensioned
every commissioned and non-commis-
sioned officer, musician and private sol-
dier, and all officers in the hospital de-
partment and on the medical staff, who
served until the close of the war of the
Itevolut'cn, or '.)■■ the tei mi of nine
months or longer, at any period of the
war, on the continental establishment,
who was yet a citizen, "and who is, or
hereafter, by reason of his reduced cir-
ciunstances in life, shall \h) in need of
assistance from his country for sup-
port." The act also included all officers
and marines in the naval service of the
United States, and gave to each officer
!p20 per month during life, and to all
'others $8 per mouth. It was a provision
of this act that all beneficiaries must re-
linquish claims to all pensions thereto-
fore allowed, and that he must make de-
clarations in courts of record.
'I'Ims If was that at th ? .ip'uing of tho
Court of Common Pleas at the court
liouse at Onondaga Hill, on the 1st of
Repteml.>er, 1820, a scene was presented
that would have roused the patriotism
of every true lover of his country. It
was a graiid gathering of many of the
old hei'oes who stood shoulder to should-
(>r for the land of the fnn'. There were
Lexington minute men, batteau men of
the Susquehanna and Mohawk, surviv-
ors of the Long Island retreat and
scarred and withered victims of the noi-
some prison-ship and Canadian chains.
More than a hundred survivors of tin
Revolution who had made Onondaga
M'unty ilieir hf me, that day took oath a.s-
to their service, their families, and, alas,
their destitution. These oaths were
made before Judges James O. Wattles,
Joshua Forman and Neliemiah H. Earil,
bright figures shining out of local his-
tory's pagQ.
The records of the Revolutionary he-
roes, signed that day in open court, a
few on sujjsequent days.—telling of noble
military service and of reverses of later
life,— have been found. Written with the
(pdlis upin a rather poor quality of pa-
per and with a still poorer quality of
ink, tliey are now difficult of translation,
but all are now given to print for the
first time. It is a story from the lives
of one hundred and thirty-eight men
who fo'ii^ht in the battles of the x-ontin-
cntal army, say, rather, sharp etchings,
from lives that knew not even the bar-
est of the so-called "'necessities" of the
generations which came after. To be
without a bed was the' rule, not the ex-
ception; to have dishes for '"company,''
an extravagance; to possess books, was
rare enough to be commented upon, and
to be worth $1,000, all told, was to be a '
"nabob."
A conq)lete affidavit, used as a sam-
ple of those from which records are now
made is given: —
' State of New York, Onondaga Coun-
ty, ss. :—
On the 27th day of February, 1822,
personally appeared in open court, in
the Court of Common Pleas, in and for
the county of Onondaga, being a court of
record proceeding accoi-ding to the course
of common law, with a jurisdiction un-
limited in point of amount, and keeping a
record of their proceedings, Robert Pain,
aged 73 years, resident in Camillus, In ,
said county, who, being first duly sworn,
according to law, doth on his oath de-
clare that he served in the revolutionary
war as follows: That he enlisted into the ,
service of the United States in the year
1780, and in July of said year, at West
Point, in New York, he joined a company
commanded by Capt. Pratt, in the Fourth
Massachusetts regiment, and continued
in the service until the month of .July,
1783, when he was discharged at West
Point; that he has lost his discharge. .
Fnlistment was for three years, and I
do solemnly swear that I was a resident
citizen of the United States, on the 18th
day of March, 1818, and that I have not
since that time, by gift, sale, or in any
manner disposed of my property, or
any part thereof, with intent thereby so
to diminish it, as to bring myself within
the provision of an act of Congress, en-
titled "an act to provide for certain per-
sons engaged in the land and naval ser-
vice of the United States, in the Revolu- '
tionary War," passed on the 18th day of
March, 1818, and that I have not, nor has
K
any person in trust for me, any property
or securities, contract, or debts, due to
me; nor liave I any income other tlian
what is contained in the schedule hereto
■ annexed, and by me subscribed.
Schedule of property:—
Besides clothing, which is bare-
ly sufficient, I have but a knife
, which cost 121/2 cents
And a cane worth perhaps Xiy^ cents
, ■ ■ 25 cents
That he now lives with his son, John
L. Pain, in the town of Camillus, upon
whom he is wholly dependent for sup-
port. He has no family; has lost the
sig-ht of one eye entirely, and nearly
bhnd of the other— and without charity
of a public or private nature is totally
unable. to support himself. That on the
23d of April, 181S, he made an application
for a pension to William Rogers, a judge
of Ontario county, which has been sent
to and returned from the War office. •
His
. , ■. ROBERT X PAIN.
> ! :-^ mark
' Subscribed and sworn in open court
this 27th day of February, 1822.
N. H. KARLL,
Judge of Onon. Com. Pleas.
Property valued at $0.25.
, Moiulay, the 5th of July, 1824, oeciuTed
the first celebration of the National
ladepeudence in Syracuse. In its de-
scription of this event, tiie .Syracuse Ga-
zette of July 7th following, says: "It
was a truly interesting sight to see
among our fellow citizens wlio partici-
pated in the festivities of this day, about
tliirty of the remnant of that gallant
band of patriots who fought in the Revo-
lution. These spared monuments of our
country's boast honored the company
with their presence throughout the day,
giving a zest to the festivities rarely
to be found in common celebrations of
this national anniversary." Adding to
this the Cheney Reminiscences say: "The
aged veterans fast disappeared, and at
the next celebration only about half the
members were present. The second year
following they were still fewer in num-
ber: and finally all sank into honored
graves, amid the regrets of many true
patriots. In 1824, the thirty veterans
who were present walked in the proces-
sion, but in the succeeding years, time
had made so great inroads on their ranks
and constitutions that carriages were pro-
vided for their accommodation."
While the printed record shows but a
muster of thirty of the old soldiers for
the first Fourth of July celebration in
Syracuse, the court records now brought
to light show at least one hundred more
soldiers who did not join in the festivi-
ties. Neither did all the old patriots die
within the next few years. It was not
of such stuff that the soldiers and front-
iersmen of Onondaga were made. Many
lived on to that hale and hearty old age
which is not reckoned by a paltry "three
score and ten." In 1840 there were one
hundred and twelve Revolutionary sol-
diers alive in Onondaga county, all draw-
ing pensions, not one but had lived his
allotted "three score and ten" years, —
indeed one had pushed the century mark
aside and added five years to that. As
a study in longevity alone, the Revolu-
tionary people of Onondaga are interest-
ing-
The attempt has been made to add to
the record of early Revolutionary set-
tlers, now first printed, all others who
took up residence in this county, and
whose Revolutionary service has been
authenticated. The record will be given
according to residence in the old towns
of 1820, Ponipey coming first by reason
of its early settlement by soldiers and
officers from Connecticut and Massa-
chusetts.
Pumpey.
In tlie old town of Ponipey, which in-
cluded the present town of Lafayette,
were fifty-eight Revolutionary soldiers,
who certainly made their homes there.
Resides these gallant defenders of the
continental establishment, there were
other residents who played active parts
in the hitter conflict. North from the
village of Pompey, on the Manlius road,
settled John Bars, a Hessian, in about
ISOO. He was one of the thousand pris-
oners taken by Washington, at Trenton,
in 1770. Among the very early settlers
of the western part of the town, now
I^afayette, were Ilendrick Upperhousen,
a Hessian, who was captured from the
British army, and John Hill, also a Hes-
sian. Asa Drake was also an early set-
tler of tlie liafayette end of Pompey. As
a boy he had heard the guns of Bunker
Hill and was an active witness though
not a soldier in many of the battles of
the Revolution. In detail the soldier-
records follow: —
KL.TSHA BAT^DWIN—
When lOlisha Baldwin swore to
the value of his property upon the
m
:^
1st of September, 1S20, he w.-vs
(j1 yeiirs of ajre. His service was in the
coinpauy of (Jajit. Thomas Converse, in
the retriment of Heman Smith, and the
lirijjade commaMdcd liy (General Iluntinj,'-
ton. 'IMiis service was in the Connecticut
line for tiie pei'iod of three years. tj|)on
close tij;nrinK. Mr. Baldwin made the to-
tal value of his pro|)erty hut $45.74. His
schedule of assets is exceedingly typical
of the tim(>. His cow h«' valued at .$!;"),
and a hog at .$4.r)(). Six hundred feet of
?>ine hoards were iiut in at $4. Of two
chests. on(> was calculated to be worth
$r» and the other but ">() cents. The ta-
ble was plac<'d at $:ir)(), and this is the
cost of its furnishin>?s: 1 tea pot, 9
cents; 0 knives and forks, 75 cents; 0
table sijoons, 35 cents; C tea spoons, 20
cents; 3 earthen ware bowls, 25 cents;
1 set of cui)s and saucers, 25 cents; 0
table plates, 50 cents, and H knives, 30
cents. Two kettles and a spider made
up a value of $4.50. Mr. Baldwin was
quite literary for the time, for he pos-
scs.sed, besid<'s a Bible valued at 25
cents, a ('lerk's Magazine worth 50
cents; 1 C'olumbian Orator, and an En-
glish reader at 25 cents each, and 3
school books put in at a lumped sum of
$1. With a tea k.'ttle, 2 pails, 3 casks
and a debt of $1S due him from A. i^
I. Cre^o, the revolutionary soldier closed
the entire sum of his jiossessions. To
offset this he ti^ured debts of $4<; to va-
rious i)arties for Ki"iiii> iind ;,'oods, amony
them one of $4 to Boe iV: Baker for iron
ware. Out of this estate Baldwin said
he had to sui)port a wife and five child-
ren, the latter between the ages of 10
and IS. He said that he, himself, was
inlirm and sulTcriii;,' from physical troub-
les. His wife was -IS years of a^e.
DAVIU BLACKMAN—
The service td' David lUackman was
for three years. He enlisted in May,
1777, in ('aplain Whiting's compMiiy,
(!ol. Samuel Webb's I'cKiment of (Connec-
ticut troops. lie served in this coi'iis
during the whole of the lhre«^ years and
was rcKidarly di.scliar^'cd. His a^e at
file time of the making of this slatenuuit
in Septendier, bSi'O, was (;2. His prop-
erty the court adjudged to amount to
$3(>.!)7, and his debts at $20. Uesidiuf,'
with him at that time were his dau;,'h1er,
Afatilda Catharin<;, a^ed 23, and Andrew
Blackman, her son, aged 2. Among
those whom David owed were the well-
known early settlers, Isaac and John
Deh) mater. Blacknnin said that he was
but a common laborer, and -in that way
was umible to sui)i)ort himself. His in-
ability to labor was occasioned by age
and woun<ls received in the war, for
which he had a certificate allowing liim
a iicnsion.
AMOS BENEDICT— ,!
In the year 1775, Amos Benedict en-:
listed \yith Capt. Josei)h Smith's com-'
PMuy, in Col. Waterbury's regiment,
('onnecticnt line, for seven months, and
served a part of the time. He was then
discharged because of illness.- In the
year 177S, in May, at Sheffield, Mass.,i
Beiu'dict again cast his lot with the
jiatriots, eidisting in Capt. Stone's com-
l)any, Brewer's regiment and Paterson's
Itrigade, Massachusetts line. His en-
listment was for ten months and he,
.served a part of that season in that
coriis, and a i)ait of his enlistment, inl
a "Hying camp" in Ilandley's com-
liany, as he believes, and in Brew-
er's regiment, and was again re-|
turm;d to Stone's comi>any, and then
discharged at the end of his ten
months' service. Benedict was a black-'
smith by trade, sind said he was ()2 vears
old in November. ISli). Benedict's'wifoi
I'olly was then 52, and his children were
Alonzo, Daniel. I'oll.r, Ira and Anna..
The division of Benedict's assets andt
liabilities was startlingly uneven. His'
proj.erty was adjudged to be worth,
$l'2(i.S(), while his debts amounted to
$1,00<). The sad story of hard times
was told in the simple line: "Proceedings'
of eji>ctment have been commenced
against me to |nit me off the farm, as it'
has been S(dd <m ex(>cution." Benedict'
claimed that there had been a fraud in
tlH> loss of his farm. The History of the
Pompey Il<'union shows that in 1S0(5. ;
Bcnc<lict had a blacksmith's shop two^
ndles north from Delphi. ;
DANIEtj BTTNCE— i
When Daniel Bunco appeared]
bel'oie the court in 1820, he said
he was 71 years of age. In the year
1777 he enlisted in Cai)tain Miller's com-
I)i:ny in the First Mtis.s.-ichusetts regi-
ment. He continued as a soldier in this
regiment until 1<.>3, the close of the
war, when lie was discharged at New-
burg, N. Y. The value of his property
was found to crowd his debts pretty
closely, the former boirif? figured at $41.-
3t), and the hitter at ^7>{). liis family
then consisted of his wife, aged 45, and
of a most delicate constitution, and
three chddren, the oldest V2. lie said
that for four or live years previous he
iliie
because
had been u
of asthma.
LEMUEL COOK-
'i'he nanu! of this revolutionary
soldier occurs often in the his-
tory of I'ouipey. h'or two years and
six months he served in the colonial
army; from Decemlier, 17S(», to June, ,
IT80. He enlisted to serve during the
war in Colonel Sheldon's regiment of
light dragoons, in Captain Stanton's
company of light infantry, and continued
to serve in the same corps during the
whole term and was regidarly dis-
charged. The value of his property was
l)laced at $24.19. His wife, Hannah,
gives her age at that time, 1820, as
51, while Mr. Cook said he was 55.
They had one daughter, Hannah, and
two sons, Gilbert and Selali. By reason
of injuries received during the war, the
soldier said he was unable to labor suf-
ficiently to support himself and family.
In the reunion and history of Pompey,
Mr. Cook is found in ISlU, subscribing
for the erection of the since famous
I'ompey academy, $25, or jnst 81 cents
more than all his property was consid-
ered to be worth in 1820. His signature
is also found as one of the incorporators '
of the Pompey academy.
■ HEZEKIAH CLARK—
'1 his affidavit is made by Daniel Gilbert
of Salina, as a committee for Hezekiab
Clark, who was at tliat time, the 29th
of November, 1822, a lunatic. It was a
sad ending for one of tiie earliest physi-
cians of the town of Pompc.v. The com-
mittee says that Clark was late a sur-
geon's mate in the army, and that he
tlien residcMJ with Ills son, John H. Clark
in Pompey, where he had resiiled for sev-
enteen years. Previous to that time ho
resided in Lanesboro, Mass., the ath-
davit said, and he was about G5 years
of age. His family consisted of his wife
and Lucy, John II., Moses B. and Theo-
dore K. Clark, liis cliildren. Re<'orded
history, however, shows that he had
three other children alive at that time.
While a schedule of his assets shows an
estate of but $30, his lial)ilities are said
to have been quite large. He owed among
others, James Jackson of Manlius, Dan-
iel Tibbals, Victory Birdseye, Buel &
Stanton and Thonuis Marsh of Pompey.
Hozekiah Clark was appointed by Gov-
ernor Trumbtdl, siii'geon's mate in the
Third Connecticut regiment. He was in
the service two years, and by reason of
protracted illness left the army. After-
ward, when l-'oit Griswold was captured
by the British under the traitor Arnold,
he went to tlie awful scene and gave pro-
fessional aid. Three of the men whom
he succored at that time, visited Pompey
thirty years later in order to thank him,
JEKIEL FOOT—
The servic(! of Jekiel Foot was for
two years and two months, from April,
1781, to June, 1783. He said in his
affidavit of September. 1820, that he was
GO years of age. He enlisted to serve
during the war and joined the Second
Massachusetts regiment, commanded by
Colonel Ebenezer Sprout, on the 22(1 of
April, 1781. He at first served under
Capt. Drew, and, after Drew's promo-
tion, under C:\pt. Cooper. At that time
Mr. Foot's wife.Lucretia, was 45; and his
three children. Flizab<-th, 23; Dorothy,
7, and Luclnda, 5, lived with him, while
his four otiier childrt-n were providing
for themselves away from home. They
were Benjamin, Catharine, Samuel A.
aiu. Sally. He hgured the total value
of his pro|)erty at $71.10, and his debts
at $55.<)7. The "property" included a
broken bake kettle, tliret? salt barrels, a
candle mold. Hail and a hundred
sheaves of wheat at $2. Foot said he
had a debt fiom Steph(>n Delamater of
.$(» which he considered bad. He owed
Azariah Smith, Asaph Tcall, Starr &
Tavlor, Cranston & Gardner and others.
The census of 1840 .showed l'\wt still
alive at the ripe age of 80, despite the
inlirmities wliich he said he jiossessed
in 1820.
ENOS GREENFIELD—
Wlien Fnos Greenfield swore to Ins
services in the Kevolution. before the
court in 1820, he said he was 71 years
of age. He said that he enlisted in No-
vember or DecembtM-, 1775, for one year,
at New London, Conn., in Col. Charles
Webb's regiment. Conned icut line. He
served until about January 1, 1777, when
hp was (lischargod at Fishkill. Green-
field was iu the battles of White Plains,
and Flathush, on Jiung Island. Green-
field had no family dependent on him
for support, at that time, and he lived
with ids son-in-law at I'onipey. His
estate lie vahuMl at !f87.25. In this sum
there was a cow (i>,'ured at .'fll, a pair
of jiloufjh irons at Jfo, and seven old drag
teeth at .'j^2.5(>. Besides In; had a note
against Thomas Dyei- for $4, and one
against one Ilandin, who had abseonded.
SAMUEL HUMPHREYS—
Samuel IIuini)hreys made his affidavit
of ^•ervice in the Kevolutionary war in-
order that he might testify for and
assist John Wilcox 1o obtain a iiension.
He said he was ("»,"> years of age and a
resident of I'oniiu'y. He was of that
part of the town which was taken to
form Lafayette in ISLir). He said that
in tlie year 1777 he enlisted with a com-
pany of artificers commanded l)y Capt.
I'igef)n or I'eon, (neither name is givi-n
in the army lists), "and while the com-
pany was afterwards comnmnded by
Cai)t. Moses Cook of Col. Hughes' regi-
ment, the (puirtermaster's department,
whether of the ^Massachusetts line or
Connecticut line, deponent cannot posi-
tively say, Pigeon was a ^Massachusetts
man, but Cook a Connecticut man, and
the chief part of the comiyany Connecti-
cut men." Mr. IInmi)hreys then gave
his recollection of Wilco.x, his aflidavit
I»eing taken before Victory Birdseye.
He said he was brought np in the same
neighborhood with Wilcox, Simsbury,
Connecticut. In the census of 1840,
Ilumpreys is still found to be living at
the age of 84, a resident of the town of
Lafayette and a pensioner.
FRANCIS HALE—
In 182(> Francis Hale made affidavit
that he was then (>4 years of age, and
that he enlisted in .lames Buckston's
company, and was transferi'ed to Oliver
Rouse's corajtauy of infantry. Col. Jack-
son's regiment. First brigade, and re-
mained until the close of the war. He
said that the total value of his proi)er1y
was but ^:\3.U'.), while he owed .1^81. 87.
He [)ossessed what few of the Uev(dn-
lionary soldiers seenu'd to jwssess in
their lists of properties, a ^turkey. With
him lived nis wife, aged 57, and a daugh-
ter aged IS luiil a son of l.'i. Said he:
"I am infirm and Have been lame ever
since the war, occasioned by misplacing
the knee pan of my left knee while iu
service, and my left hip is partially
perished in consequence of rlnjumatism."
The history of Oran shows tliat Hale
in 1802 purchased lot 12 of Judge Butler
and settled upon it.
SAMUEL JOHNSON—
At the time of making his
alfidavit iu 1820, Samuel John
son was G8 years of age. He served in
('apt. Starr's company, in Col. Hunting-
ton's regiment, Connecticut line. He
took oath that he had not income or
property of any kind whatever, and his
occui)ation was that of a common la-
borer. He said: "I have no family and
I reside in the family of Adolphus Sweet
and 1 deiiend on his charity for my daily
support, except the amouat of my pen-
sion." This is further evidenced by
Adolphus Sweet's reci'ipt for Johnson's
pensiou certificate, found among the pa-
pers.
JEREMIAH JAjCKSON—
This pensioner was undoubtedly the
son of Col. Jerenuah Jackson who served
as captain in the Itevolutionary war, and
was an early settler of this county. Jere-
miah Jackson said that he enlist?d in
Col. William Shepard's regiment in the
Massachusetts line and served for three
years. He was qiute wealthy for the
average Kevolutiomiry soldier of the
time, as his entire property was valued
at $1,800.72. The bulk of this sum was
nmde up of the value of realty, as he
possessed eighty acres worth $1,000. In
his schedule of property is also to l)e
found numerous articles quite rare to
the other lists of pensioners, such as a
two-i)int bottle and a three and a half
pint bottle, two wine glasses and a do-
canter. Besides he had two fire shovels,
two pair of fire dogs and two pair of
tongs. His own age was then (>0, his
wife was 55, and they had two boys,
14 and 19. Jackson owed $100.
PHINEAS MIOIGS^
At the time Phineas Meigs made his
aflhlnvit, upon the 27th of November,
1820, h(^ was 64 years oM. He erdistei
;ind served in the comjtany of Capt.
Samuel Barker, in Col. Meigs' regiment
of the Connecticut line, for three years
1I(> possessed a hoiise and a half acre o'
i
* i^
land which he valued at $100. This with '
other property brought the tt)tal amount
of his possessions to $1159.t>2, and to
offset this he figured up debts amounting
to ^2r,).r»5. He had one son, 1(5 years
old, and his wife, living with him.
ISAAC MOORE—
Isaac .Mooi\' must have been but a
mere lad M'hen he enlisted in Capt. Isaae
nubble's company. Col. Lamb's artillery
regiment, for the war for independence,
as he was but 50 years of age when he
signed iiis application in 1S20. He placed
the value of all his property at .^l-"}!,
and among those debts which were ow-
ing him was one from Ihe old settler,
.lames DePuy.
MOfeCS MOUL.THROP—
Or Moses MouKrup, as his name is in
one place siiclled, was also (luite young
when he eidisted. as he gave his age as
50 in 1SL>(i. lie sei'ved for two years
and seven months, from Ai)ril, 17S1, till
the fall of its;?, in Col. Swift's regiment,
Connecticut trooi>, and in Capt. I'eter
Itobertson's eomijany. He was in tliis
corps the entire period of his service.
He eidisted for thret> years, but was dis-
chargi'd a Cew months before that time
expired. The total value of his prop-
erty .Moulthrop put at $0, and he said
the debts he ow(>d amounted to $100.
He said his wife Anna was W years
old. iind his son Charles was L'O. At
that time In; was a farmer and lived
with his son-in-law. By the census of
1840 Moulthroi» was still shown to be up-
mi the i)ension rolls, and his age was 70.
At that tim(> he lived by hims<df.
JOSKFH McMILLEN—
In maUiiig his aliidavit on the .list of
May, 1S-J1. .Iosei)h Me.Millen said that
he served by sea and land the greater
part of the time during the Kevolution.-
ary war; that he served on board the
frigate Warren, "rising of one year,"
under (.'ommodore Hopkins, eommenc-
ing in SeptiMiiber, 1777, and ending late
in the fall of 177S. He gave his age as
(•,:!, ;iiid said that he owned 'J5 acres o(
liiud in the town of I'ompi'y. worth .^fl-J
an acre, with a mortgage of $428 upon
it, and no means of iiaying it olf. lie
was a gardener by occupation, and iiis
entir^' pvop<'i-ty was considered worth
.i;25. .'.<►, without counting any loss upon
the land. His wife was not living.
Joseph McMillen also made an affidavit
a.s to his brother Peter's .service upon the
Warren frigate, then one of the ships of
war of the United States. He said that
he serveil with him during that tinie,
having entered on board with him, and
both receiving their discharge at the
same tinu'. Among the early settlers of
Lafayette, then I'ompey, were James,
Asa and Joseph McMillen, brothers,
who were carpenters and joiners. Jo-
seiih and .lames iNfcMillen built the first
flamed hotel in the village of Lafayette,
of which Stoughton Mor.se was landlord.
PETIOR McMlLLEN—
In his atlidavit of the same date as his
brother, Peter McMillen said he was 71
years of age. In the fall of '77 he en-
tered on board the Warren frigate and
served on board her until late in the
fall of '7S. He said that he served more
than a year and his brother Joseph
could prove the service. He said he was
supported by the overseers of the town
of I'ompey, and he had been so supported
since August, 1810. His wife was then
05 years old and had lived with him 40
years. They had no children, only kin-
dred. His total property he figured at
.f4<>.S7 and the articles in the list typical
of his .sailor life were a sea chest and a
transit.
JOHN NEARING—
The pensioner served in Captain Aaron
Austin's company, in Col. Charles Bur-
rail's regiment of Connecticut troop,
and was in the same company and regi-
ment when discharged. His age was
given as 07. A value of $212.70 was
jiut upon his property, which included
debts owing him by L Ncaring, Abner
Hamblin, Henry Lyman, Chester Chad-
wick and Havid Case. Nearing said that
bis health was very feeble tlie-i, and his
wife was 04 years of age.
JOHN SpOOR— , ^„„^
It was upon the 3d day of March, 1823,
that John Spoor made his application.
He v/as then 71 years of age, and he
said his service was as follows: That
he enlistetl in Capt. Thomas Dewitt's
company, in Col. Pe(<'r Gansevoort's
regiment. New York line, in 1770, and
served four years. He was apiwinted
an ensign in 1770, and continued so until
discharged. He said he owned "nineteen
acres of very poor land in Pompey worth
not over $5 per jicre," Enumerfiteci with
m^
his property, which was all valued at
$265.81, was a pair of "old andirons with
the feet off." He owed $200. His wife,
aced 00, and daughter, lived with him.
BENJAMIN SUTTON—
For three years' service Benjamin Sut-
ton enlisted on the 1st of January, 1777,
until the 1st of January, 1780, and was
duly discharged. His whole time was
spent in Col. Seth Warner's regiment of
light infantry, and in Col. Jeremiah Bur-
roughs' regiment. Upon the 1st of Sep-
tember, 1820, he said he was 75 years
old, and that all his property was valued
at $21.37. He had no family, but lived
with his sons, Roswell and Moses Sut-
ton. At that time Sutton was nearly
blind. Sutton was a resident of Onon-
daga in 1800.
AMBROSE SQUIRES—
When Ambrose Squires enli.sted in the
Massachusetts line he could have been
but 15 years of age, as he said he was
but 54 years old in 1820. He served in
the company commanded by Captain
Pray, in Col. Joseph Vose's regiment,
from 1781 to the fall of 1783, when he
was duly discharged. In qualifying for
relief under the pension act, he said that
the total value of his property was but
$52.50, and that he had debts amount-
ing to $17. His cow he valued at $10;
two hogs and a pig at $4.20, a three-pail
kettle and a "porage" pot at $1.50, while
Garret Van Hoosen, jr., of Tully, owed
him $3. Among other creditors of
Squires were Thomas Abbott and
Schuyler King. Squires was a common
laborer, and he had a wife and three
children living at home.
RICHARD TOWNSEND—
When he made his application on the
1st of March, 1822, Richard Townsend
was 63 years of age. In the year 1778,
Townsend said he resided in Charmont,
now the county of Green, and in April
or May, at Esopus, Ulster, he enlisted as
a private in the regiment of the New
York line of Col. Gansevoort, company
of Captain Johnson. Townsend contin-
ued in the service until the spring of
1780, at which time he left the regiment
by the written consent and permission of
Col. Gansevoort, and wont as waiter to
Robert R. Livingston, Member of Con-
gress, in which capacity he served until'
the close of the war. He also swears
that he enlisted for and during the Revo-
lutionary war. His schedule of property
showed "barely enough to get victuals on
the table," fend had a total value of
$18.46. His wife was 59 years of age,
and had been blind for four years.
DAVID WATKINS—
David AVatkins was a young man when
he enlisted in the Second Massachusetts
regiment. He had reached the age of
58 in 1820. He said that he served for
three years, from June, 1777, to the 4th
of June, 1780, his regiment being com-
manded first by Col. John Bailey, and af-
terwards by Lieutenant-Colonel Bad-
lam, by whom he was discharged, in
Capt. Hugh Maxwell's company. This
service was continued, except for one
season, when Watkins volunteered into
the light infantry under Captain Aldeu.
While Watkins was the possessor at
just that time of 50 acres of land on the
town lot in Pompey, his excuse for not
jilacing a value upon it was suflicient.
It was subject to a mortgage of .$450,
and nearly four years' interest, at least
$1."0 of which was in judgment, and one
and one-half years interest, or ,$48 more,
not in judgment. He thought this was at
least the the whole value of the land,
which he said he bought with tlie hope
of paying for it out of his pension. His
entire property was adjudged to be worth
$227.95, while he figured up debts of
$2'_*6. Among those whom Watkins owed
was the early settler, Azariah Smith,
who undoubtedly had taken up Wat-
kins' case as evidenced by a note from
him to D. Moseley, of the date of Au-
gust 6th, 1821. "Please send me the re-
turns and memorandum from the war
office in the cases of Asa Merrill. David
Watkins and Stephen Leonard, pension-
ers. Also, please send me David Wat-
kins' original schedule, which I shall re-
turn in two or three days." Watkins'.
family at that time consisted of nine
persons including himself. There was
his wife, Betsey W., 37 years old; his
daughter Polly, aged 22; Lewis and
Polly Neely, aged 10 and 12, children of
his wife; his sons, Stuart, David W., and
Thomas Watkins, aged 6 and 4 years,
and 5 months, and Sally, 3 years old,
the daughter of Polly. Watkins said
he was a cordwainer, and "tolera'jy
healthy." He then drew a pension of
$8 a month,
n
■ JOHN WILCOX—
• The papers of John Wilcox, credited in
;-" many histories with being the first white
' settler in the town of Pompey, are in-
teresting in showing his Revolutionary
record. He came out to Onondaga in the
spring of 1789, with an Indian chief
from Oneida, for the purpose of explor-'
ing the country. He selected the lot
near the Indian orchard, two miles north
of Lafayette village, where the Indian
settlement had been abandoned in con-
sequence of the destruction of the corn
fields and a part of the great orchard,
by Col. Van Schaick's expedition teu
years before. When Wilcox made his
- affidavit in 1820, he said he was 59 years
of age, and that the entire value of
his property was but $55.31. By an
affidavit sworn to before Sylvanus Tous-
ley on April 15, 1818, he said that on
the 12th of December, 1777, he enlisted
at Simsbury, Conn., and joined a com-
pany of artificers commanded by Captain
Pigeon or Peon. He went to West
Point, and was to serve thirteen months,
and he thought the company was at-
tached to Col. Hughes' regiment of the
Massachusetts line. Wilcox served out
l^o his term with the exception of a few
'^'\- days and was discharged on account of
'■■■ illness. He received no written dis-
charge. Then follows a tale of crooked-
. ness in even those "good old days." Wil-
fr cox made the statement that, although
|- . he enlisted, for thirteen months, he was
r',,, returned by Captain Pigeon for three
' years and his enlistment ante-dated, and
I / that Pigeon fraudulently obtained some
I months' extra pay, for which, among
I \ other things. Pigeon was tried by a court
I ' nuxrshal and cashiered. Wilcox said that
; vl he was in indigent circumstances and
[ \S needed the assistance of his country.
|, '.., But his papers were sent back with that
j : fateful word "rejected" upon them, as
p artificers had not been provided for by
the act of Maich 18, 1818. Upon tlie
! 28th of February, 1821, Wilcox made
i • another affidavit for a pension. He said
f;... that in April, 1781, he enlisted at Sims-
I ■ bury; Conn., in the company of Captain
ft'] , Abner Granger, regiment of Col. Samuel
i-, Campbell, and that he joined the com-
'S!j " pany near Stamford, on the 15th of May,
Cf 1781, -ind that he continued in service
Ik until the 1st of April, 1782, when he
was discharged at Stemford. While
Wilcox's property was then valued at
only .$o2.64, he still possessed a punch
bowl. He owed then $55.01, among his
creditors being Ansel Judd and Henry
Williams.
EBENEZER WOOD- '
Ten months was the ri-volutionary ser-
vice of Ebenezer Wood. He enlisted in
Captain Samuel Sloan's company, i)i
Col. Paterson's regiment, and served in
that corps for the whole period. He was
discharged at Trenton, N. J., on the 1st
of January, 1777. At that time, Septem-
ber, 1820, Wood said he was GG years
old, and that he owned one and one-
quarter acres, with a buildmg upon it,
in Pompey. He placed a value of .$300
upon this proj)erty, and with his other
I)roperty he thouglit himself possessed of
$307.93 worth. To offset this he owed
$452.75. Wood was a cooper by ti-ade,
and his wife and a son, a cripple 21
years of age, lived with him.
In assembling the patriots of Pom-
pey, histories, records and census re-
rurns show the following: —
CONRADT BUSH—
In the Revolution Conradt Bu.sh was
a matross, a name now almost obsolete
in the United States army. He drew
military lot 47 in the town of I'ompey,
antl when. he came to settle upon It he
found a man and his nine grown-up sons
there before him. He ejected them. Bush
was at the battle of Long Island, in a
company of the Pennsylvania line. He
was also at the battles of Trenton and
Princeton, and at the taking of Corn-
wallis. He iK'came a pensioner, and in
1840 gave his age as 84. In 1848, he
and Thomas Dixon of Lafayette, Levi
Bishop of Manlius and Jephtha Lee of
Ithaca are mentioned as the only sur-
vivors of Col. Lamb's regiment of ar-
tillery Clark's history makes the
point that Bush was one soldier "who
resides on the lot for which he served."
'Yet the County Clerk's record shows
• that six years after receiving his deed
from the State, Bush sold his lot tu,
Ellas Jackson for £450.
SYLVANUS BISHOP-
In 1793 Sylvanus Bishop was one of
six brotliers who settled in Pompey. He
came from Kiuderbrook, Columbia coun-
12
if. Hi Y., hiring preTMnwly «*»rTfed In th^
Hfrrolntwazrj war. Aft^rr aU^nt twenty
y««ni* rt-nulhtif:*: in }'omp«-y lT7r tnort.-i] to
0«w<fgo, arid lirwl to th** ajf of !»r;, Il»r
\vai» tin: futUt-r of llfr. Arlt-tnan lVi»hif\K
KBKNKZKK BUTLBIi. «Il.—
llavifii; n^.-*'!! ntrrr'wtt in th«f Vrtrtvh
and iii'liaii war, with the (^tnttfi^unit
tn^jp, yAftif/jT BfitUrr, nr,, wa» fitt<-«J
for th«r \niri\<»h\\m of th»' IleToIufk.ii.
AitMT h\» i^.Tyur*". in th<- Ki-rolnfion, Iw?
waj» in a <J<'tachn»«'nt '-all"-*! out to im\*-
\>ri;nn Hliay'* MhU-Wvtn. II*- »H<-»I in I8'JJ»
at tb*; a<f»; of *.fi'>. Kntl#-r wa» a n*»«i'l«-nt
of Onomlara in lSr>r>.
KBBNEZEIl BUTLKIi. JK-
TiM- finrt wbitfe fcoftler of I'ompef Hill,
ami within the liinitu of tiw,- \irc*fnX
townahip, EJjeiurzer Botl«;r, jr., wa* U/rii
in Harwinton, 0»nn., in 17*;i, I^nrins
hiu wrric* in th*? Keroliitjonarjr war, h*-
waa tak««n \tnnoncr ami mifferc*! mauy
>ianl«hif>« nfK^n a pris*on *hii» in X»rw
York harU^r. At thf '!</»/• of the war
li#? rrtiim*"! to (Uinn*-<rt'umt , whent* b«
••mi>frati,'«J to Onon/laga, Mntlt-r'n naint;
in found In th»- (ywtxuUva frt-n«a« of
DAVID BEARD—
The f/niti-d Stat*;* t*ni»n* of K«»TOJn-
tionary *'M\fr» in 1S40 s«lir/w« Darid
}U^r<\ of the town of Vmn^n-j, a \ift\»ufty
er. and agwl 85 yeam.
JAMi-:S BCXjKHUSr-
When tht c*-ni»a» of fx-n>«ionen» w««
taken on June 1, 1S40, JaM»e« Bookbant
wait 70 r<;ani of age, aud rewdfed wHfa
hi^ own family,
PAUL CLAPF—
Tfwr life of Paal Claii|*, who was a
Ix.-n»ioner, wotihl tiare forn>e<l a j^enerotu
s^onwlwork for a lionJer romance. Many
of hi* desH.-endanta now live in Syracnsj*,-
aiwJ thfe ooonty. While a soldier daring
tlu; war of the lUrToloti/m, he wa« a
mewiU-r of an expedition throa;7tj the
northern wildemewa, whi'.-h ma^le an aj?-
zn-nsfire war HfK^n the Indian* and T'*-
ri«.-n. and waa taken prwontr, carried to
Canada, and sufferer! great hardxhips.
He took np a large tract of land in Ponh
l»»fy, and wa* a fanner, nntil hia death
in 1<H5, ar»on the land which be had re-
claimer! from the wiMemcm.
WILLIAM COOK—
The i»en«on cenana of V^) gire* WiH-
'lara Oin>k a% a pensioner, alire at tliat
date at the age of 70, At that time be
waa Iitiim: with Albert Cook. In the
early hinX/trj iff Poinpey tb« name of
William 0>'k i« often mentioner!. At
the town MKr^'ting in April, 170<;, h« waa
made an nMvimor of the town, ajjd In
tiMr bnilding of the early I'ompey acad-
emy hix nanjr- m fouwl a« anlMcril^ed aud
M iietiti/nier to the Kegeuta. In liJl3
^>K<k wan ctiOMen Mnperrinor,
ADOXUAH COLK-
The pensioner, Ad/mijab 0*l«, loa/le
bin reaidi.'uce with Cbaorieey Cooper ip
IM<>, according to the lierolatioiuiry cen-
mw. He waa then 8:j yearn of age.
JKKBMIAH CRANDAI^
Jeremiah Cramial waa a pennoner
whr«iwr age in J84^> waa W. The <«iiaiia
whowii that he then liTfe»i with KUr.<«/,Tj
Watkins,
THOMAB DIXON—
The lialloting U></k of tJ»* miJjtar/ tract
»b/>wa that Thomaa 'I^ixaon" drew l//f
-\o, 4 in the u,wtt of Pompey, and
Clark 'a UUxftrj .laya that in l.*v48 be
wa* one of tl»e laat four an/1 only anr-
riron* of f>>»on<'l I,aml/» regiment of
artillery. Ilia re»(/len«e waa then given
a ; l^fayetf". Jlia P/t wan aittiated joat
orer the line from that town, aixl no
••arly transfer i* re<-orde»l, "tranafera"
U-iiig a ba!»it that bad U-come qoite gei*-
eral with the military lot owners. The
(-"fiana of IMO nln/vrn "Ilixan" a petutu/n-
i-r, and his age .S«i yeant.
CALEB GKKEN—
It ij» thougfa prol^hle from the Grees
family recr^rd^*, tliat Caleb Green waa
with one of tb*- expe<litiona which
marcher! to the relief of F<»rt Schuyler,
in the Kumraer of 1777, an/1 tliat he <Jirl
inn/-li rrtber nerrice dnring the Ctutiua-
ance of the war. He ';ame to I.4ifayette
from Kanton, Washington coonty, in
ISrjr;. Creen die«l on the 'Jifth of Mareb.
1>»17, at the age <>f fZi year*.
JACOB GOODKICH—
Tlie Il*-T//lntionary penaioner, Jac/»h
^J/jo«lrich, waa a re^fi/Jent of tl»e luifay-
i-tte en/1 of Pomi»ey in 1-S40, and waa
tli»-n 8»; years of age. He resi/Ier! witb
Klijah GriO/lrich,
XATHAKIEL GAGE—
.Xc/Torrling to tlie r^nsaa of 1*'0, Na-
thaniel Gage waa 77 yearn of age at
tliat time, a penaioner of the gorera-
ment, and rarided with A mo* Gage.
t
13.
HOYT—
lu Clayton's history, the father of
Charles Sv. Hoyt, born in Pompey, in
1S04. is given as a captain in the Revo-
lutionary war. It is also said that he
came to this country in 17i)S. The reg-
ister of officers of the revolution shows
no pei'son by the nann' of Hoyt in the
capacity of captain in the Revolutionary
war. It does show Stephen Hoyt, as
second lieutenant in New Hampshire
troop. The realty records of Pompey,
also show the [lurchase on May 30, 179(1.
of no acres on lot o.l, from Jabez Hull,
by Noah Hoyt. The price was £50.
BENJAMIN HAYES—
According to the census of 1840. Ben-
jamin Hayes was upon the pension rolls.
[ He was then 82 years of age, and the
head of a family.
BARUCH HOL.BROOK—
In the history of Military lodge. No.
93, P. A. M., Baruch Ilolbrook is given
as a soldier who was comnussioned the
ruJik of major, and a member of the
stall" of George Washington. He was
a native of New l*]ngland, and located
at Pompey Center in 1704. The realty
records show the purchase of 75 acres
(d' lot r».'{, from .Tosiah Ilolbrook, on May
2:5. 17!)1, by Baruch Ilolbi'ook.
DAVID HIBBAliD—
A family history of David Hibbard
says that he was a Revolutionary sol-
dier like many other of the; pioneer resi-
dents of Pompey. Hibbard was a farm-
er at ('ar[»enter, and settled on lot 6, it
is said, al)Out 1704. The County Clerk's
record of this lot shows that it was
drawn by Michael Leasler in .luly, 170O,
sold to .leriMiiiah Van Rensselaer for 120
in the November lollowing, and sold' to
Hildiard for £2(.K) ixnmds on the (ith of
August, 1702. He had a numerous
family.
RICHARD HISCOCK—
'I'hriiughout the entire struggle for in-
dependence, Richard lliscock, grand-
father (it e.\-Senator i'Vaidc lliscock,
served as a i)iivate. S<JOn after th(( close
of the war, Richard moved from Mass-
achusetts to Pompey, and was among
tin? ea-'-liest settlers of the town. In
that town, in 1708, Richard lliscock,
fath(>r of ex-Senator lliscock, was born.
The census of 1840 showed tiie ])en-
sioner alive at the age of 81, and he then
resided with Ijuther Hiscock.
ISAAC HALLr-
From May to December in 1775, Isaac
Hall was a captain in Gardner's Massa-
chusetts regiment. He bought ami set-
tled upon a soldier's claim previous to
1800, and was the wealthy man of Pom-
pey. It is the story that he brought a
half bushel of silver dollars to town with
him.
SAMUEL JONES—
A pensioner at the age of 80, the
United States census shows Samuel
Jones in 1840. He still kept house at
that time.
BENJAMIN JUNE—
lu 1704, with three others, Benjamin
June located iu that part of the town
of Pompey which afterwards was taken
to form the town of Lafayette. June
was a soldier of the Revolution, his an-
cestors coming from France. In 1840
he was a pensioner of the government at
the age of 87. lu 1848 Clark said that
he was still living.
COL. JEREMIAH JAClvSON—
During the Indian alarm of 17{)4 in the
Onondaga country, a depot was estab-
lished at Jeremiah Jackson's mills, near
.(amcsville, and warlike instruments and
stores deposited there, and all male per-
sons above fourteen yeai-s of age, were
recpiired to hold themselves in readiness
I'or any emergency. Col. Jackson was
an old Indian fighter as well as a sold-
ier. He was at the taking of Quebec,
under (Jeueral Wolfe, in 1750. He af-
terwards married ami settled in Massa-
dmsetts, and in the struggle for inde-
pendence entered the American army
with a captain's commissiini. He had
three s(.ns with him. Through an ac-
(piaintance formed with Maj. Danforth
in the army, he was induced to iikjvc to
this country in 1701, and purchase the
Danforth milks. He died in 1802 and
was buried with military honors.
MOSIOS i<:napp—
At the age of 8G and si ill living in the
town of I'ompey. Moses Kmipj) was a
pensioner in 1840. He lived with his
own immediate family at that tinu'.
JAMl':S MIDLER—
In a history of Oraii is to be found the
record of James Midler, wlio Ih given us
14-
11 rovolntionary soldior, wlio sottlod here
al)()ut 1800.
CHRISTOl'HRR MEDLER.-
^V'ith Jaincs Midler oauie his brothers.
Chi-istoi)hor and rhilip. In tlie dnisviiig
of miliUiry lots for Poinpey, the ballot-
ing book shows that Christopher "Med-
](>r" drew lot .'52. Several deeds then
passed, and, in 179G, is found the award
of the Onondaga commissioners giving
tlie (K»0 acres to the heirs of "C. Med-
dler."
ZENAS NORTHWAY—
Among till' I'arly settlers of the wi'St-
eru pan of the town wt-it! Zenas North-
way and Ozias Northway, who kept a
tavern near the poslollice of Lafayette.
Both >\ere Kevolulioiiai-y soldiers, and
pensioners. Zenas was alive in lS-10,
at the age of 7r>.
HEZEKIAH OLCOTT-
Wliile upon the work of surveying
the State road from Cazenovia to
Skaneateles, in 1804, Col. Hezekiah 01-
eott, a resident of Poinpey and an olfi-
cer of the Revolution, was taken ill witli
a fever and died at Pomiiey AVest Hill.
He was buried with military honors.
Many liigh tributes were paid to the
memory of Col. Oleott. The record of
t'ol. "Oleutt," as it is spcdled in the Revo-
lutionary Register, is that of sergeant
of Baldwin's Artillery Artificer Regi-
ment (Conn.), 1st of October, 1777, and
sei'ond lii'Uteiiant, 1'Jlli of November,
177i), in which he served to the close of
the war.
TIMOTHY SWEET-
'J'he enlisdneiit of Timothy Sweet was
under Col. St'th Warren, and he was at
the taking, of Tieonderoga and Crown
Point. In 1775 he was captured in the
ex]ieilition against St. .[(dins, (^,aiiada,
taken to Halifa.V, afterwards to New
York, and placed in the Sugar House
prison. He was imprisoned for a long
while and then enlisted into the British
army as a servant of Capt. Miles, and
escaped to (Connecticut. He came to
Poinpey al)out 17!>4.
ZADOCK SEYMOUR—
The name <d' Zadock Seymour occurs
several times in early I'onipey records,
especially with reference to the building
of the academy, and it occurs again as
one of the heroes of the Revohitioa. In
1840 he was a pensioner, at the age of
8;?, and then hving with Eliza Seymour.
RAL±-H WHEELOCK-
At the age of 81 years in 1840, Ralpli
Wheelock was still a pensioner tor his
services in the Revolutionary war. He
then lived with (Jershom B. "Wheelodc
in the town of Pompey.
BENJAMIN WEBB—
The age of the pensioner Benjamin
Webb was 84 in 1840. He lived with
Hiram Leonard in the town of Lafay-
ette.
JEDEDIAH WINCHELLr-
According to the census of 1840,
.Tedediah Winchell had reached the age
of 88 years. He then lived in the town
of l^afayette, at the home of .lacob Win-
chell.
UllOIKiuUU.
At least thirty-seven soldiers of the
Revolutionary war, have at some time
taken up tiieir homes and drawn life from
the town of Onondaga. This list includes
the first permanent white settlers of the
county, — the names of whom have be-
come the familiars of local history. Of
the actual incidents of the Kevolntiou ,
which took place on this territory much
can be conjectured but- little written with
truth at this late day. It is known that
several Tories took refuge with the In-
dians in this town, but who they were
and how long they stayed is a matter of
speculation. In one little note J. V. H.
Clark opened up a chapter of romantio
surmise. Said he: "lu the spring of
1815, on the farm of Deacon Joseph For-
man, at Onondaga Hollow, on oaken pail
was plowed up containing about four
quarts of leaden bullets, supposed to
have b»!eii buried during tlu' Revolution-
ary war." However fit subjects these
small facts may be for the imaginatiou,
thi! i".'(xjrds of oaths taken show man}'
Revolutionary heroes who called the
town of Onondaga home. The records
are given as follows: —
WILLIAM ABBE—
AVheu he came into court iu 1820 to
make oath to his revolutionary service,
William Abbe said he was 52 years of
age. He said that he served in Col. John
Durkee's regiment, company of Capt.
John Reyes, Connecticut line, and was
15
t
regularly discharged. His property was
adjudged to be worth $(18.75, and his
indebtedness placed at ^V2. In his fam-
ily were his wife, aged fi2; daughter
Isabel, aged 22; daughter Lizzie, aged
20; one grandchild, Reane Abbe, and
one son, Nathan Abbe, 38 years old, "all
of which I provide for and support b(>-
sides myself who have not done a day's
work this twelve years jiast on accoimt
of infirmity," concluded the patriot.
JOHN BALCH—
The enlistment of John Balch was in a
company commanded by Cant. Benja-
min Throop, in Colonel Huntington's
regiment, Connecticut troop. He said
that he afterward served in Capt. Ezra
Selden's comi)any, in Colonel Starr's
regiment, from which he was discharged.
He hold pension certificate No. 722, and
in 1820 was 01 years of age. Raich was
a housejoiner by occupation, but was un-
able to labor by reason of a difficulty
in breathing and rheumatism. Plis wife
was named Lucy Balch, aged 58, and
they had one son, Daniel, l."> years old.
At that time Balch said that all the
property he had was only worth $27.78,
and his debts amounted to $15. By the
census of 1840, Balch's residence is giv-
en as Marcellus, and his ago as 80 year.s
JESSE BANNISTER—
Said Jesse Bannister in 1820 when des-
cribing his Revolutionary service: "I
was engaged in the ])attle on the 26th of
December, 1776, at Trenton, in the tak-
ing of the Hessians; also at the battle
of Princetown, and as a volunteer in the
engagement at Stillwater, under General
Gates, with Burgoyne." Bannister en-
listed with the company of Capt. Peter
Harwood, Col. Ebenezer Larned's regi-
ment, Massachusetts line, on the 24th of
April, 1775. He was discharged on the
1st of January, 1776, and, on that same
day, enlisted for one year with the com-
pany of Capt, Asa Danforth, in the
same regiment, which was afterwards
commanded by Lieut. Col. William Sheji-
ard. However. Bannister says he stayed
six months longer in the service, u])on
the request of General Washington. The
total assets of Bannister only footed up
$26.75; among which was "half a pew in
the meeting house at Windsor, Vt,," of
the value of $23. The debts of the pen-
sioner were only. $500. He was a farmer
and 66 years of age.
RICHARD CATON—
There were three ways given to the
spelling of Richard Caton's name in his
I)apors, tile other two being with an -"i"
and "e" in the final syllable, (.\iton en-
listed in Capt. Christopher Woodbridge's
company, in Col. .lohn Greaton's Third
regiment of the Massachusetts line, 'i^his
was in the year 1781, and Caton served
until the close of the war. A second af-
fi<lavit gives the further record that Ca-
ton "also enlisted in 1781," in the com-
pany of Capt. <J. Michael Iloudin, in the
I'Mfth Massachusetts reginienf c(uumand-
ed by liufus Putnain. and that he aft-
erwards serveil in Captain Mills' com-
pany, coniiii.'uuled by Col. Joseph Vose
in the h'irst Massachusetts regiment. In
1821 Caton was ,"»() years of age, and his
wiie, Rebecca, Cti\. He valued all his
property at $61. (i2. Evidently he was
considered too wealthy to receive a pen-
sion, for he made a second affidavit be-
fore the court a y(.'ar later that all his
property was worth .$42.:W. This con-
sisted of stock and very scanty furniture.
Among tlie e.-irly settlers to whom Caton
was indelited were (Jrove Lawrence and
Liberty Kiniberly, .rames McKellops
owed him $2. Caton was a farmer, and
able to labor but little, lu'cause of a
wound received at the taking of Little
York in ITjjper Cana<la. In 1840, Caton
was still alive and a pensioner. He was
then 77 years f»!d, and lived with Leonard
Caton.
KKIONEZER COVIL—
Upon the 26th of .fanuary, 182!), Ebeii-
e/.er Covil of the town of Onondaga
made an apiilication to be restored to
the pension list of the War of the Revo-
lution. He then said that he was 70
years of age and that at the age of 25
he enlisted for one year, at the town of
I'-armingtoti, Hartford cfuiiily. Conn.
This was in Dcceml.or, 1775, and lie;
enlisted in the company of Ci\])\. Timo-
thy Percival, regini.'iit of Col. .fededijih
Huntington, Connecticut line. He joined
his coinpaiiy on tli(> 1st of January, 1776,
s(-rved the full term of his enlistment
and until the 1st of l'\'brnary, 1777,
when he was discharged at Ramaiio,
New Jersey. The papers state that Iiis
name had previously been placed upon
1 6
the pension list but was dropped there
from on account of [)roi)eily. Ino ao-
count of his i)r()port.v and family is in-
teresting', lie said ho had a farm in
Onon.lajra of ei^lity acres, about fifty
acr(>s of which uas under improvement.
Upon lliis hind then; was a mort^af-'c
lo I lie Stale for pari of the purchase
price, with .flwO due. 'riu> annual prou-
uct of the farm he considered worth but
$50. But it was in the description of
his property that Patriot Covil was
especially inTerestinfr, as he had been
droppcl from the roll once because of
his wealth. Everythiuf^ which ho pos-
ses.sed he said was either old, worn otit
or siiuill, with the (>\-cei)tion of liis T'.il>le,
that was larj;e. The value of all his
proivrty he placed at .^KK"). Unable to
work, he boarded with his two smis,
Edward and Nelson. They wcuUimI and
managed the farm and had the use and
I'lolits in part |iay for the support of
liimscif and his daughter, Anna. TTp to
date Covil said the jirofits had not been
sutlicicnt to jiay the Iroard. Th(> law re-
<iuiied that he sliould account for all the
property he had disposed of since ISIS.
In 1S-J4 lie said he sold one old horse to
Constant Fenn for $20, which was paid
in lumber and boards, and in ISiH, an-
other old horse to one ('oriiell for $•"((».
paid for by a lumber wafion worth $40,
a iiair of boots at $"> and $•"» remaininj;,
luit Cormdl had absconded without pay-
in;: it. A small amount of stock had
also been sold
SOLOMON HUNTLRY-
In IS'JO, Solomon Huntley of Onon-
da;;a, said he was (!() years old. In the
war of independence, he enlisted in Col.
Starr's rep;imeiit, Connecticut lino,- in
1777, in Ca[)t. Throoji's company, for
tlii'(>e years, and s(>rved duriiif; that time,
lie was discliarK(>d at Morristown in New
.rers(>y. One of his most valuabl(> earth-
ly possessions was a (ive-])ail kettle. He
had a wife and four children. He con-
sidered the sum total of all his proper-
ty, $42.24.
lOBKNEZER MOORE-
When a very youn;; man Ebenezer
Moore enlisted in Col. Olney's regiment
of the Rhode Island line. He served to
the close of the war, taking an active
part in the gallant struggle for about
throe j'enrs. But in 1820, then at the
the age of GO years, he had only proper-
ty worth $2.55 that he could call his
own. His wife was then 42 years old
and h(> had one child, ]<jbene55er, aged 7.
lObeney.er Moore had reached the age
of SI in 1S40. He then lived with Al-
mira Wil.son in the town of Onondaga,
and drew a iKMision for his servi(H's from
the United States government.
WILLIAM McCRAKEN-
Towjird the close of the Revolutiort,
William McCrackon enlisted in Capt. To-
si'ph McCraeken's company, in Col. Van
Schaick's icgiment, New York line, and
served three years and three months.
At the time he ai)plied for pension in
1S20 he was 57 j'ears old, and ho valued
his whole property at $24.S7. His debts
amounted to $100 and he had $15 owing
him. In his family were three sons and
a daughter of his own, and two daugh-
ters of his wife.
OZIAS NORTHWAY—
Among the earlier settlers of the west-
ern part of Uafayetle, wln-re he kept a
tavern near the postolhce, Ozias North-
way had become a resident of the town
of Onondaga by 1S20. At least he gave
that place as his home when he gave the
record that he enlisted in November,
1775, in the company of Captain Petti-
bone, in the reginuuit of Colonel Millis.
He said that he was then 02 years old,
and that he was in the battle at Long
Island, and retreat of the army out of
'^'''^^' ^l*l''''- ^^^ '''''^^ discharged in Janu-
ary, 1777. In his schedule of property,
.wliich he considered worth $50, there
were eight of those i)urely American
"birds"— turkeys. His wife, he said, had
three or four gowns and one bonnet— an
outfit worth $15. His liabilities consist-
ed of judgments in favor of John Huk-
ings and John Clark for $20 and $1(K»;
one note IxMug prosecuted of $!»0, and
another in execution of $120. Ho had
a son of IS and a daughter of o.
GIDEON PITTS—
At the age of GH, Gideon Pitts said his
entire property was worth but $24.41),
while his debts amounted to $50. Ho
served in the Massachusetts regiment
of Colonel Shepherd, and was discharged
from the company of Captain Arnold.
His wife was alive in 1820 at the age
of 57, and he had one son, Samuel, aged
12.
li
i
"
17
lUCIIARD RL}KD—
Kiohard Kced, otherwise called
"Duke," had a varied service iu the Kev-
oltition. IJe was in "Captain Ely's com-
Ijauy in Colonel Meig's reg-iuient, and in
Colonel Wyllys' reginu-nt in the com-
pany coninianded by Lieutenant Heath,
and in Spalding's company in the rep-
nuMit coninianded liy Colonel Durkee, ■
and which was coninunided i)art of the
time by Lieutenant SamhM'son, all iu
the Connecticut line." J lis sole pioper-
ty, and he was then G."! years old, con-
sisted of an axe worth ^'2 and a debt
due him of .f5. lie had no occupation.
He said that "from my wound received
at the battle of Monmouth" i^nd rheu-
nuitic iiains he was un.'iblc to support
himself, lit- had no wife nor children.
BENJAMIN ROiilNSUN-
At the aw of V>[ r.cnjamin Robinson
said he was unalle to subsist without
charity. He enlisted in Colonel D\nki'e's
regiment of the Connecticut line, and
served for one year. His entire lu'oper-
ty was appraised at )f4(;.57, and includ-
ed was a set of sluiemaker's tools at
•K), ami a gun, strcl tia])s and dlher
pai'aphei'iialia of a liunlcr.
SlMIi^ON SMITH—
At the ago of 10, Simeon Smith enlist-
ed in the year 177(1 in Ca])tain Soule's
(•(impany, regiment of Colonel Tapnan.
.^[assacllusetts liiie, as a dnimmer. This-
eniistmiMit was for three years, and then
he enlisted for during the war and
served until ])eace. llo was discharged
at Newburg, N. Y. His possessions are
interesting. They were: "One cow, (i
cups and saucers, 1 dozen plates, 1 tea
l)ot, 1 sugar bowl, 1 cream pot, 1 dish
kettle, 1 tea kettle, 1 spider, 1 bake pan,
1 razor, meat bai-rel ami trowel, and a
wif(! aged 40 years and ."» childi'on." It
is very evident that if the Snuths luid
company the children had to "wait." All
of Smith's projierty was valued at !p24.S0,
ith
Wolcott, Seno-
and he owed La Si
ca county, $.")«).
SAMUEL STONK—
The service of Samuel Stone \\as in
tb(> regiment of Columd .Meigs, Hum-
phrey's comi)any, Colonel Scamnud's
icginuuit, and Samuel H. Webb's regi-
nuMit of Comecticut troop. Jlo was
regularly discharged, and said in 182(1
that he was HG years old. His property,
worth Jpl,224.G2, consisted of 30 acres of
land, with about 22 acres improved, and
a small house and barn, stock, etc. He
owed .Tacob I^awrence and Joseph
Moore small amounts, while .Tames Al-
bro owed him. He had a wife a!id two
children.
JOHN AVALTER—
John AValter gave his age as G3. He
said that be enlisted in Col. Ileman
Swift's regiment of the Connecticut line,
and siM'ved three years. He was unable
to support himself without the assistance
of public or private charity. His entire
property was oidy worth .$33.
ELISHA WATERS—
The enlistment of Elisha Waters was
in 1 >arins Wilcox's company, in Maj.
Rlirdia Painter's battalion, Connecticut
In/", in the year 1777. He was after-
Wiirds transferred into Colonel l?ald-
wni's regiment, Massachusetts line, and
he was discharged from service in I'ald-
win's regiment iu 17S0. All the proper-
ty that Waters had, one cow, one old
horse and wagon, was valued at .1!7S.
llis son, Melancton S. Waters, was then
17 and lived with him. His other chil-
dren were not under age. His own age
was G.'? and his wife's GO. He, too, was
obliged to say that he received public
and i)rivate charity. Upon the taking
out of his second papers, ^Vaters' pro])(>r-
ly had been reduced to (mu' cow worth
.flO.
The records of other Eevolutionary
heroes are assembled in the following:—
CAPT. JAMEJS BEEBE—
During the Revolutionary war Jame.s
Reebe was a captain in the Connecticut
line. A short sketch of his service the
writer had from a descendant. Captain
Reobe lived in the town of Danluiry,
Conn., at the time the Rritish expedi-
tion came up from New York and des-
troyed the stores. He married Mehitable
Fairchild in Danbury, and immediately
loft for the American army with a com-
pany that he had raised. H(.> was in
the battles of R.randywine and Mon-
mouth, being wounded in the latter bat-
tle. He carried the bullet under his
shoulder blade as long as he lived. He
was with the American army at Valley
i8
Forge, and Mrs. Reebe rode to New Jer-
sey on horsebnck from Connecticut, and
spent the winter with him — practically
this wns their honeymoon, as Captain
Reebe had forsaken his bride at the altar
for the army. The snfl'erinfjs of Valley
Forge dampened sadly their honeymoon.
In 170'!, Captain Reebe ('rainrat('<l to
Solon. Chennngo county, livinfj there
two years. Then he canu' to the town
of Pompey, and settled nbont three miles
east of Pompey Hill. In a few years
he sold his farm to Titus Marsh and
went to Onondaga Hill to live. That
farm has lieen in the possession of the
Marsh family for lfK> years. In the
early i)art of this century, Reebe^ became
well known in Onondiiga. lie owned
and kept the public house near the Court
house, which was at a later date kept by
Judge Jonathan Stanley. He was also
jailer of the County jail. In the war
of 1812, Captain Reebe was keeper of
the arsenal at Onondaga Valley. Dur-
ing that war he had to s\ipi)ly troops go-
ing to the frontier— to Oswego and to
]>uff!ilo, — with e(iuipments and other sup-
plies. In this work Jasper Hopper acted
as deputy, as Reebe lived some distance
from the arsenal. Along in the latter
part of August or the first of Septem-
ber. 1S12, Hopper e(iuiiiped a company
of soldiers going to Oswego, and failed
to take a receipt from tin; captain for
the articles furnished. So it was that
Reebe found it necessary to go to Oswe-
go and get a receipt from the officer. He
procured a sail])oat at Salt Point, not-
withstanding the owner's warnings that
the rigging was defective, and sailed to
Oswego. He secured the receipt and
started for home. At a place in Lysan-
der, where the captain stopped for din-
ner, he was last seen alive. His body
was found on the shore of the river. He
had been drowned. At the time of Ree-
be's funeral, while aboul everybody in
the village was attending the services,
two or three prisoners who were held
for debt escaped. The l^^eebe family
had to pay the debts for which the pris-
oners were held, as it was afterwards
claimed that thi'ough their carelessness
the escapes occurred. Captain Reebe had
five children, Hepsibah. Lewis, Electa,
(who married Victory Rirdseye), Ret-
sey and another daughter.
JOSEPH W. BREWSTER—
The Revolutionary soldier. Dr. Joseph
W. ISrewster. was born in 17()4 and died
at Onondaga Valley September 4, 1,S4i"),
in his 8(ith year. At the age of^lU he
joined the Revolutionary army, and was
jjrcseut at the surrendcM- of Cornwallis.
October V.), 17S1. Then the soldier
took up the study of medicine, and it
was in the spring of 1S18 that lie came
to Onondaga Valley.
JONATHAN BELDING—
According to the census of 1840, Jona-
than Relding, a i)ensioner of the llevolu-
tion, was living in the town of Onon-
daga, then at the age of 80 years.
GEORGE CLARKE—
In 18-K) CJeorgr Clarke, who hall
served in the Revolution, was 82 years
of age, and lived with David D. l^'ellows.
JABEZ COLE—
The pensioner, Jabez Cole, was 80
years of age according to the census of
1840, and lived at that time with Ster-
ling Cole.
JONATHAN CONKLING—
Also upon the lists of the Pension ollic*;
of 18-10, is found the mime of Jonathnn
Conkling, a Rt>volutionary resident of
Onondaga. His !\g(> was given as 80
years.
GEN. ASA DANPORTH-
Little can be said that is new of f)ne
' so well known to local historians as (Jen-
era! Asa Danforth. He was born in
Worcester, Mass.,. July fi. 1740. At th.-
commencement of the Revolution he
joined the regiment of Col. Danforth
Keys, and was (Migaged in the buttle of
Lexington. Danforth enter(Ml th(» sci-v-
ice at the instance of Oeneral
nam, and served through the war
the rank and commission of major,
settled a little south of Onondaga
low May 22, 1788.
WILLIAM EVANS—
At the age of 80 years, and a
sioner of the Revolution, William lOvans
resided with Noah Evans in 1840.
JOHN ELLIS-
At the age of 14, John Ellis ran away
from Ills home. in Pittsfield, Mass.. and
began his service in the Continental
army. He served throughout the war.
He became Colonel Ellis in Ihe war of
1812, and upon his death in 1820 was
I it-
w Ml
Ue
IIol-
lien-
19
Majoi'-General. He first settled in Mau-
lius. aud later at Onondaga Hill.
EPHRAIM HALL,—
Tilt' ponsionLM", Kphraini Hall, was
very 3-oiin,t;- wIkmi lie enlisted in tlie war.
He was lint 7!) years of ajje in 1S40,
when he was placed in the census' list
of Kevolutionary soldiers.
JUSTUS JOHNSON—
Justus Johnson of Onondaga was 84
years of ago when liis record was given
in IS-K). He "was pensioner of the lown
of Onondaga, and lived wiUi liis fannly.
DAVIU LAWRIONCK—
Among the recoi'ds of lJev(d\itioiniry
soldiers hnrie(I in South Onondaga ceme-
tery, is found the nan\e (d" Majoi- David
Lawrence. There are tlircc soldiers of
the Continenlal army, hurled in that cem-
etery.
CALEB POTTER-
Auother young Kev(dutiouai'y S(jldier
who lived to en.joy his ])ensioii to u ripe
old age was (.'akdi Potter. lie gave his
age in 18-10 as 78. lie still kept house
with his family at thai tinu'.
SIMEON PHARES—
Simeon Phares, who located in Onon-
daga in 18<i;!. w<'s a soldier of the Kevo-
lution. He was a Inother (d" Andrew,
who settled in Salina. Simeon built a
log house ujion the sili' of the Lake Shore
house in (Jeddes, and lived there until
his death in ISJO.
DANIEL PECK—
The age of Daniel l'e(d<, the Revolu-
tionary pensionei', was given as 82 in
1840. His name is upon the census rolls
for that yt'ar.
BBNONV .REYNOLDS—
The grave of the veteran, Benouy
Reynolds, is found in the cemetery at
South Onondaga, lie lived longer than
any other ihmsou Imried in that pretty
spot, dying in his lOOth year.
JACOB SAMMONS—
The veteran Jacob Sammons lived in
that part of Onondaga, which was taken
to make the town of Geddes in 1848.
He came to Onondaga in the early part
of the century, and died in 1815. , His
son. Tliomas, died in 1870.
GIDEON SEELY—
A name often met in the early history
of Onondaga is that of the veteran, Gid-
eon Soely. He assisted John Cantine In
the summer of 1790, in the survey of the
C)nondaga reservation. That same year
he and Cohifort Tyler bid in twenty-one
lots at the Albany sales, and he is cred-
ited with building the Peebe road to the
south line of the town. Seely is buried
in the cemelcry at South Onondaga.
COMPORT TYLER—
Much has been written of Col. Com-
fort Tyler. He was born in Ashford,
Conn., on the 22d of February, 17(J4, and
at the age of 14 entered the army. He
performed a short period of service,
mostly on duty in and ah* ut the fortress
at AVest Point.
I'ETER TENBROECK—
The services of I'eter Tenbioeck seem
to have been in the department of Quar-
termaster General 'J'imothy . Pickering
at about the close of the war. Teu-
broeck settled at Onondaga Hollow.
EPHRAIM WEBSTER—
'J'he lirst permanent settler of Onon-
daga county and town, Kphraim "Web-
ster, was a lievolutionary hero. He
served until the close of the war, and
was again employed by the government
from 1788 to 17'J4 in gaining informa-
tion as to the conduct and purposes of
the Western Indians.
In Manlius, old town, which included
the present town of Dewitt, no less than
forty-three iiatriots of the struggle for
imlependence made their homes. JMany
had already risen to high honor in their
glorious service while others did the ear-
nest yeoman work which counted so
heavily in that war, and to those h 'uors
was added that of the building 'p a
most prosperous town and county.,, In
the town itself, jicrhaps the Deep Spring,
situated near the Seneca tui'Upike on the
county line, has become the most historic
spot of Revolutionary days. According
to the Clark annals, it was often related
by an Oneida Indian called I'eter, that
in the time of the war, a small party of
Indians surprised six white men at this
spring, who had descended into the deep
cavity to drink. They are supposed to
have been a scouting party from Fort
Schuyler. They were much frightened at
the appearance of the Indians, who
found thetn perfectly defenseless, having
left their arms on the bank above. As
the Indians also came there to drink,
and neither mistrusted the presence of
the other, both parlies were at first not
a little surprised. The Indinns, however,
having every advantage, iiistoiitly re-
covered themselves, and, giving a terri-
fic yell, encircled the brink of the
springs. Then as the terrified soldiers at-
tempted to pass them, they were struck
down with tomahawks and afterward
scalped. This butchery had such an ef-
fect upon the mind of the Indian Peter,
who was one of the party, tliat it seemed
to haunt him, and he often said that it
was the only deed whlcli he had ever
committed which the Great Spirit had
never forgiven him. At the time Peter
said that he felt so much remorse that
he buried his shirt, which had been
sprinkled with the blood of one of his
victims. There is also another tradi-
tion that a shnrji batlh- was fought nt
the spring between the wliites nnd In-
dians during tlie Revolution. Still other
traditions of battles are 1o be found, es-
pecially during the Sullivan campaign,
but locations were not carefully marked
in the old days. Of the failures and suc-
cesses of the early settlers of the town,
which until ISoH included Dewitt, much
liiis l)een written. The recoids of the
soldiers among those setUers have been
n('gle(;ted until now. 'I"he stories told by
tlie affidavits in the Court of Common
Pleas in the enrly 'twenties are first
given:—
LEVI CARR-
At the age of .^tfl, Levi Carr came into
court in 1S20 to take the oath which
' would assist him to a reward from his
(N)untry for his services. His service
was in the company of Captain Zebulon
King, Colonel Brooks' regiment of in-
fantry, in Patterson's biMgado, and was
in the same company when he received
his discharge. He .said he had Jpl74.04
worth of property, but it was overbal-
anced to the point of ruin with debts
amDunting to ip-IOO.SO. His property in-
cluded a loom, shuttle, warping bands,
reeds and a set of coopering tools. He
also owned a "shaving knife." His
wife, aged 55, son aged IG, daughter
aged 14, and two gra ml children were all
dependent on him for support. Carr was
still a pensioner in 1840, at the age of 78.
JORN COCKLEY—
.John Cockley was one of the few sol-
diers of tlie New York line wlio settled
in Onondaga, tlie county being princi-
pally atti'aclive to Now Ihigland soldiers.
His patriotic service was for eight years,
fi'om July, 1775, to June, 1783, the en-
tire period of tlie war. At first he was
in Colonel Goose Van Schaick's regi-
ment, and afterwards in Colonel Nichol-
son's regiment. In February, 1777,
Co(.'kley enlisted to serve during the war
in Colonel Van Schaick's New York
troo)), in Captain McKean's company,
and afterwards in other companies in
the same regiment until the close of the
war. The entire value of his property,
Mr. Cockley said, was just .^^2.37. This
included a pair of .spectacles, a tobacco
box and two dollars in cash. I\Ir. Cock-
ley was then G4 years of age, a farmer,
and lived with and was dependent upon
his son, Cornelius Cockley.
SAIMUEL CLARK—
It was upon the 29th of May, 1827,
that Samuel Clai-k came to court to take'
the necessary oath in order to secure a
])ensiou. He was then 71 years of age,
and had served in Captain Caleb Carr's
company of Colonel Archibald Crary's
regiment, brigade of General Ezekiel
Cornwall, under General Sullivan, for
more than nine months. He was dis-
charged from service the last of March,
1779, at Howlaud's Ferry, K. I. His
property was descnbcd in this laconical
way: "Real estate none and never had
any. Personal estate none, except my
wearing apparel, consisting of one suit
of home-made clothes, one spare shirt
and an old great coat." He had no fam-
ily for winch he provided.
BENJAMIN DARLING—
I'enjamin Darling of Manlius went bo-
, fore the court twice within three years,
and made affidavits which agreed as to
service, but were strangely contradictory
as to property. His enlistment was in
Captain Andrew Hoodie's company, in
Colonel I^amb's regiment of the New .
Y'ork State line, and served for nine
months in the year 1782. In the fir,st
affidavit, Mr. Darling said he was 54,
and the valne of his pi'operty, $07.37.
iHis second was made at the age of 57.
His property was then valued at $270.37,
while his debts footed- up $715.37. He
had -49 acres of land, a loom, a quilt
and wheel and pair of swifts. He owed
Judge Miller $000 with $111 interest due
on it. His wife was GO years of age,
and his two sons, Ezra and Alexander,
17 and 13. In IS'U) Mv. Darling gave
his age as 78. He was still a resident
of Munlius and a pensioner at that
time.
GEORGE EAGER—
At the time he took his oath in court,
September 2, IS'JO, Dr. George Eager
said he was 74 years old. He served as
a surgeon in Colonel Timuthy liedel's
regiment of rangers in the State of New
Hampshire. He said that he served dur-
ing the war and lost his property there.
According to the scliedule of his proper-
ty. Dr.. lOager was one of the wealthiest
uf the Ivcvolutionary pensioners of his
time. The total value of his property
was placed at $1,173 with debts of $500.
His possessions included a half right lie-
tweeu eighty and eighty-tive acres on lot
04, JManlius, and toward the original pur-
chase price he had "paid short $300."
In his barn was a mare seven years of
age, "one old sleigh, but no harness," all
of the value of $45. lUit when it came
to descriliing his household furniture,
the old surgeon of the New Hampshire
rangers grew sarcastic. To use his own
words, he had "one .spare bed and bed-
ding, one bedstead, crockery barely suf-
ficient to make the family decently com-
fortable, ironware and other articles of
household furniture barely suflicifent to
. be comfortable, articles of provisions
likewise," all worth $52. Again he says
that perhaps he "may have an honest
claim to two swine, nine geese and per-
haps six barnyard fowls," worth $11. He
was then a crii)ple in his left arm and un-
able to labor and too old to pursue his
former profession. His family consisted
of one son, Samuel Eager, 20 years of
age; one grandson named Charles Heath,
17 years of age, and his wife, about 51
years old, and her two children, Dulcene
and Eunice Hammond, aged 18 and 12,,
all able to earn their living except, per-
haps, the youngest.
BPHRAIM EATON—
Tlie Kevolutionary service of Ephrlam
Eaton was in the Seventh regiment^ of
Colonel Michael Jackson, and in Captain
Mills' company after transference, in
the Massachusetts line. His age in 1820
was (»."), and the total value of his prop-
erty was but $15.30, with debts of more
than twice that amount. He only had
dishes for two; while there were four
people of his family: William, his son,
aged 10, Hester Ann, his daughter, aged
7, and his wife, Catharine, aged 40.
GEORGE GRINNELL,-
In tlie Kliode Island' line, Captain Ar-
nold's comitaiiy, Coli>u(4 Liiii)itt's regi-
ment, Ceorgi.' (li-innel! servi'd during th(>
war of the Kevolution, and reached 04 -
years of age in 1S20, with but $48.25
worth of property in the world and $47
of debts. Of his entire assets $40 was
invested in a colt. He owed the moni'y
to those |)i(»Heers of earlier Onondaga,
A'/.ariah Smith, John INIeeker, IM. Hull &;
Co., James O. Wattles and Elijali
Uhoades. Grinnell was then a common
laborer, and had three daughters, Polly,
Hannah and Lucy, aged 28, 24 and 22,
and one son, George l'\ Grinnell, 17
years old.
HIONDRJCK HIGBEE— ,,
Hendrick Iligbee, the l)lacksmith of
Manlius, served in tlie company com-
manded by Captain John Polhemus,
Eirst regiment of New Jersey troop, for
one year, and was discharged -at Ticon-
deroga. In his list of property, which
was valued at $02.09, Higbee put do\yn
his cow as worth $12, two pigs at $0,
and seven sheep and four lambs at $11.
For his- table he hau $2 worth of tin
dishes and ladles. lUit his library was
more extensive than those usually found
in the soldiers' homes. He owned a Bible
and three other books, Wallace's "Balm
of Gilead," "Life of Joseith," and
"Western Gazetleer." Patriot Higliee
didn't think much of his creditors, .lon-
athan Kussell of Salina, owed him $20,
but he said that lie was insolvent, and
John Sparling owed him $9, and he was
unable to pay. The pensioner owed John
, and Daniel Iliglieo $12. With him lived
his wir(>, aged 02, and One grandson of
10 or 12, whose father and motlier were?
dead. At that time, 1820, Higbee was
01 years old, lame and almost blind.
22
JOSEPH HENNIGAN—
Tlie enlistincMit of Joseph Heniiigan
Wiis in the New York line, in Colonel
Wynkoop's re;;inient, for one j'eiir. 'IMien
he (Milislcil in the same eoni|)iiny, in the
!•( ^jinicnt of Cnlonel Moses Uazen, for
three years, and was discharged at Fish-
kill, the year hefore the peaee. 'Die en-
tire property of ITenniKan was wortli
.i;i(;2.72, an<l he had dehts of ifllO.'jr).
^Vnionj^ thost? to \\hoin he owed money
were William II. Sahin, Dr. (iordon
Needham and Amasa Martin of Maidi-
ns. The patriot's nge in 1820 was 01.
DAVID HOLBROOK—
It was not until Novend)er 2Gth, 1S21),
that David Ilollirook a|>plied for a i)en-
sion. lie said then that he did not ai)-
|)ly imtil ho positively had to by reason
of the sickness of himseif and wife, llol-
hiook was then (ii) years <if age. He en-
listed as a private foi' nin(> months on
or about the 1st of .July, 1771), in the
town of Adams, county of Berkshire,
Mass., in a comi)any under the command
of Lieutenant I'hilord (Captain Smart
having been sent to I'.oston to get cloth-
ing and supplies for llie army.) This
was in the Thirteenth regiment of in-
fantry, commanded by Colonel Spraut,
(Jeneral (Jlover's brigaile, ^Massachusetts
line. Ilolbrook joined his company on
the 12th of July, at Lower Saline, New
York, and served until Ai)ril 20, 17S0,
wl en he was discharged on the High-
lands, tlirec! miles east of AVest Point,
by (lolonel Smith, tlu-n commandant of
the 'I'hirteenth regiment. Ilolbrook car-
i-ied his dis<'harge to his father's house,
and he said il was ()i-obal)ly burned. His
pei'socal properly, wliieli included some
old medical books and surgical inslni-
iniwits, was valued at $27.2."). 'I'hen fol-
lows the story of the loss u{ his farm.
The patriot says that he did own fifty
a<'res on lot 5J2 in r^Ianlius, worth .fMM),
with an annual product of !|545 and en-
cumbered by a mortgage to Moses D.
Rose and William Eager. But he had
made a bargain with his son Henry,
upon his agreeing to supiwrt the pen-
sioner and his wife for life, to give Inm
the farm. It was only a verbal agree-
ment, and the father did not take any
security. In July, 1K2:{, Henry dee<led
the land to the youngest son, Hiram P.
Ilolbrook, who was a minor, and left
the county and State. Upon the 8th of ■
October, 1S2G, the patriot's wife died,
and in 1829 lie lived with his son-in-
law, Conrad G. Hotaling.
URIAH KEELER—
The service of Uriah Keeler of Man-
lius, who was GG years old in 1820, was
in the Connecticut line, and for almost
the entire period from the time the first
blow was struck to the declaration of
pea<;e. In the year 177G, Keeler served
for nine months in Captain Norlhrop's
company, and in April, 1777, he enlisted
into Captain Comstock's company, in
Colonel Chandler's regiment, for the
IKM-iod of the war. He was aft(>rwards
transferred to Captain Munson's com-
liany in Cidonel Sherman's regiment and
(General AVayne's l)rigado of light in-
fantry, to the close of the war, and was
duly discharged. Keeler was in the bat-
ik' at I'Matbush, Long Island, and in the
retreat from New York shortly after;
both the engagi>ments at White Plains,
at Richfield, Conn., soon after the burn-
ing of Danbury; also in the battles of
Kedbank, at ({erniiuitown, and in the
storming and taking of Stony Point.
Mr. Keeler was a farmer of Manlius
an<l liis family (U«pendent upon him con-
sisted of his wife, aged r>3, and a daugh-
ter of 12. Six other children wer(> not
dependent uihui him. His property was
valued at .f-i;5.S;?, and he had debts to
the amount of .1524.1. His possessions in-
cluded " a cherry bureau, two old Wind-
sor chairs, a small lanthorn, a Bililc,
I'rayer Book and Catechism."
PI TINEAS KELLOGG
At the agt" of (\\, Phineas Kellogg
(Mine into court and said he had j)rop-
erty that was worth .f7'.M).20. and debts
to the amount of .pti.l.i:!. His farm of
2.5 1-2 acres, with house and bai'ii was
worth .$.">(K), and, as for furniture and
cooking utensils, he was rich ..upared
with his compatriots. The service of
Kellogg was from November, 177.1, to
November, 177G, in Captain l')beney.(>r I'\
Bissell's company and Colonel Jedediah
Huntington's regiment. The family re-
siding with Kellogg consisted of his
.wife, Olive Kellogg, aged C7, and Julia,
his daughter, aged 2.1.
STEPHEN LEONARD—
At the age of 70, Stephen Leonard
was unable to attend court, because ho
23
wiKj niiii'hlo to walk. In 1820, whon ho
was 07 years old, tlio i)oiisione.v had been
to court, stated his service in the war,
and his property was valued at .■f!5G.2n,
and he had debts of $.S(). But his name
was dropi)ed from the i)ension list on
aeconnt of his property. So, in 1824,
he made his second apidication. Leon-
ard enlisted in May or June, 1778. for
(he i)eri()d of nine months, in the New
Jersey line. He joined Cai)tain Cox's
fomi)any, Colonel Jonathan Dayton's
reffiment, ami served the full time, b(>inK
discharjied at' Eliza bethtowu. N. J. Tn
his family were liis wife, I^ois, aped 01,
liis dauKhter, TTaiinaii Coodrich, and five
cliildren. Imt Leonard said he did not
consider liims(>lf bonnd tn maintain them,
unless paid therefor by tlie town of Pom-
pey, of whiidi they were paupers. His
l)rop(>r(y he th(«n thouplit worth .$2r>.;)2.
The house and lot of wiiicli t]u> oatriot
had a lease from his son, David 11. Leon-
ard, was sold to Azariah Smith on a
inortRaKe sale, and so liconard paid him
rent.
CALEB MKRRILIj—
T\w service of Caleb Merrill of Mi\n-
\ was diirinj? the last years of the
war, as he was but 17 years old at the
time of liis enlistment in (lie spring of
1781. His service was until June, 178;?;
his enlistment for tliree years, or dur-
ing the war. Tn the Ninth Arassachu-
setta regiment, under Colonel Henry
Jackson, in Cai)tain Hunt's company of
lipht infantry, Merrill bef,'an his service.
The ne.\t year lu; was transferred into
the Second ]\Lissachuse(ts reffinu-nt,
Colonel Spraut, in Captain Robert Bra<l-
ford's company of liyht infantry, and
served until his discharj^e. Cahd) said
in 1820 tliat all lie possessed in the
world was a loViacco bo.v and knife
wortli .'57 ^ccnts, but lie had debts
amounting' to ,$;>,(»(^M>. He was unable
to work because of a lo^' rolling uiion
him. His family consisted of his wife,
Sally, ajred r)4, and his two daughters,
Charlotte, aged 17, and Helena, aged 13.
ASA MERRILL—
At the age of 58 Asa Merrill first went
before the court in 1820 to make affida-
vit of his Ilevolutionary service. He
said that he fought for the cause of the
colonies from May, 1777, to May, 1780.
He enlisted in Towusend, Middlesex,
Mass., in Captain Hugh Maxwell's com-
pany, Colonel Jiailey's regiment, and was
regularly \ ischarged. Merrill was a
cooper, but he said that in conseciuence
of lameness, — a stiff knee and rheuma-
tism,— he was unable to labor more than
a quarter of the time. His family con-
sisted of six, his wife, Sarah, aged 43;
Betsey Cooley, 17; Franklin Cooley, l.^i;
Aaron Cooley, 13; Mary K. Merrill, 4,
and INIaria F. Merrill, 2. The value of
his iiropcrty was .$378.0."), and his debts
footed .i;(;00.2."., ]iut because of liis
wealth, Merrill's name was drojiped from
the jiension list, and on the 2()th of INfay,
1823, he nijide a s<'con(l application.
Then he showed how his "wealth" had
changed. TL- said that the -"set of
cooper's tools" were much worn and re-
duced in value; oic- ".saw" worth ifl.7r),
was sold to Sammd Edwards in part
payment for |»asturing a cow; "grind-
stone," full half worn out; "(ifteen bar-
rells," disposed of to Messrs. Hull &
Moseley foi- family supiilies; "three old
kegs," gone to d(>cay; "staves, headings,
ete., made up, help paid, and debts duo
Sylvanus Tousley, Keuben Bennett, Mor-
ris Hall & Co., and W. & C. Gardner,
naiil;" "(Hie bai-rel of soap," used up;
"one iixe, otio wheelbarrow," nearly worn
out, lent and lost; "two hogs, five pigs,"
fatted and eaten; "cash one dollar,"
ex|)ended in going lo Onondaga to make
the scliedule in 1820; "debts due, sup-
posed good and collectable," setthvl, ex-
ce|)t that of Slociim ^ Williams, and
they dispute the demand: nothing re-
ceived or can be from "debts bad;" one-
half of jiew ill Christ church, Manlius,
dis|)osed of to Sylvanus Toush>y towards
a note held against him for the pew it-
self. At that time the pensioner said
he owed .f.'UD.W), to Thomas J. Gilbert,
David ]<:iy, Tillotson ^ Moseley, R. Ben-
nett, Smith & Clark, David "Hubbard,
Nathan Williams, Nathan Hibbard and
Erastus Ward. He rented from Isaac
Hall, and his entire proi)ertv was ad-
judged to be worth ."fllS.OO. It included
."'.0 books, thrtM^ jiocket books, a wash-
board, umbrella and secretary, items not
often found in the schedules of that day.
Merrill was alive in 18-10, at the age
of 80.
WILLIAM ORCUTT—
The service ,of William Orcutt was
in the First Massachusetts regiment of
24
Colonel Vose, under Captain John Mills.
Onnitt was (iiJ years old in 1820, and,
while his property was considered worth
$i;!2.fi4, he had ."f28:{.r.O debts to offset
it. His fiuniiy consisted of his wife
and three sons, the latter a^ed 17, 14
and 11.
ASA PARKS—
Under Captain Allen, in Cidonel Jon-
athan Ward's regiment of JNrassachnsctts
troop. Asa I'arUs served for one ye:ir,
from January 1, 177(5, to Jnnnary 1,
1777. At tin; time of mnkini: his afh-
diivit, 1820, Parks wns (if) years old, and
all his property was only considered
worth !p:W, and he had pledged all of it
with the exception of a set of shoemak-
er's tools worth $;i, to Pearl Kellof:^'
for a debt of .$20. Parks was a coni-
wainer by occupation. lie had a jjrand-
child, ,(ieorKe W. Parks, aged 12, who
lived with him.
GEORGE RANSIER—
Long and valiant scrvic'e in the war
of the Revolution was sworn to by
George Kansior upon the 25th of Janu-
ary, 1825. He was then G!) years of
age. He said that early in 177tj, he
volunteered with his whole company,
and served si.x; months, partly at l>oiig
Island and partly at Kings ]{ridge ami
^Vhite Plains. In 1777 he was employed
twelve n\onths in the service, three
months in Captain Herrick's Hangers,
afterwards under Captain Hill and
others, near AVest Point, and the latter
part of the year under Colonel Dubois.
lOarly in April, 1778, ho enlisted in Cap-
tain Jonathan Titus' company, Colonel
Henry B. Livingston's reginn-nt, for nine
months, in place of a man drafted,
and served the full period and'six weeks
longer. It was at I''ishkill, N. Y., that
he enlisted and he joined his regiment at
\'all(\v I'^orge. Ho was one to assist
in guarding a Hag at Monmouth; was a 1-
leiwanls Mta(i( d at While Plains and
Peekskill, and was disdiarged msir h'ort
Plain, on the .Mohawk, in I^'eliruary,
177!). Immediately Kansier eidisted in
('aptain McKean's comi)any, Colomd
Van IJensselaer's regimcMit, for nine
months, and acted as sergeant. He served
his full time at a fort at Cermautown,
on the Mohawk river. During 1780 Jian-
sier served as a batteauman for eight
months on the Mohawk river, in convey-
ing provisions and supplies to Port Stan-
wix. Again he enlisted, early in 1781,.
in Colonel Marius Willett's regiment for
nine months, and served the full tiiue.
This service took him into the* battle of
.Tohnstown and other skirmishes. Prc(of
of this service was found in three aflidaV-
its that were annexed. They were swor'n
to by II. Lyon, Christoiiher (Jlazier an<l
John Smith. Kansier did not get a pen^
sion th<>n, because of ins\iHiciency ol'
proof, ami upon the 2!)th of September^
18.">0, he again went before the court'
and made allidavit as to his service.
In 1825, Kansier said that he and his
wife, Anna Barbara, resided with their
son, Ceorge Kansier, jr. His schedule
showed that he possessiMl liut ^IS.Sl
\vorth of property. He had a small debt
against Thomas Seeger and .Tolin I. Wal-
rath, but they had taken the benetit of
the insolvent act. John Kverson, jr., was
his son-in-law, and owed him for a pair
of shoes and sonu- other sums which
John denied, but Kansier said that he
intended to prosecute him. In 18.'.50,
Kansier said: "I have never been in
the possession of moiiey enough to go in
search of evidence of my services in
the Kevolution, and evtn now have to
r(dy upon the charity of my friends to
get evidence." He also said that ho
owned one-quarter of an acre of land in
]\ranlius, worth .$."], but not worth en-
closing with a fence. He had. a farm
in Manlius until 1817 or 1818, when he
became involved in debt and dependent
for the management of it upon one of
his sons, so he conveyed the farm to '
him. This farm of 88 acres he bought in
18(t7 for .$1,250. and conveyed it to his
son Ceorge for .$25. He lived with his
childrcMi, part of the time in Cayuga,
and iiart of the tiuu' in Manlius. In
1810 at the age of 84, the pensioner still
lived with his son (;eorg(> in Manlius.
JOHN SMITII-
The veleran Jidin Smith of Manlius,
went before Judge Joshua h'oiinan of
the Common Pl(>as in Si'pteuiber, 1820,
at the ag(> of S-1 years, and made his ap-
plic-atiou. He said that in the year 1770,
he enlisted for one year in Captain Jacob
W. Seeber's company, in Colonel Cor-
nelius D. Wyukoop's regiment of the
25
Nt«\v York line. lie was si'iit up with his joiIN SPARLING— ,
toinpiiii.v, as he roi-ollL'ftctl, to Fort Stiiii- 'pi,^. yi-iviccs of John Sparling, who j
wix, to stoi) all the boats, and he served ^^..^,. ,;- j.^..,,.j, of age at the tiino of his
(luring the whole year as a sergeant m nppearanee before the eourt in 1S2(). '
that company. He believed that he was ^^..,^ j,, t),,. company of Cai)tain Daniel
diseharged near Kort I'lain, in the spring i.i..,tf_ j,, the First New Jersey- regi-
of the year 1777, but he could not stale „i^„t^ commanded by Colonel Winds,
the (lay of the month he enlisted or was .,,„i ]„. served for one year. He said
discharged. After the expiration of thi.s ,),,,, i,,. owned sixteen acres of wild
year's service, Uobert McKean raised a i.,„(i whiidi was iiKMunbered by a mort-
coinpany, in which Smilh was a lieu- j,,,„.,. ^j^,,,,! i,,. i?,.|,j.nnin Darling. 'J'his
lenaiit, and he served as smdi for two j.,,,,! ]„. ,.„|,,si,|, .,•,.,! worth ^4S, but it was
years and then resigned. He enlisted so incund.ered that he belic^ved it un-
in 177S, and for that .s(>rvice he ai.plied ,.,>rtain whether or not ne should be
for a pension before, but his application beiielited. Among his poss(>ssions was
was rejected. I[e was informed that it ., i„jj ,.],.. ,i„ ^vhich he considered worth
was 1km atise his service was in the levies. ,^^ i,.,,st .s;i. .-,(». He owed Hendrick Hig-
On ihe I'.tth day of .Inly. IS'JO. Albert )„.^._ {;,,,„.gc Taylor and Timothy Hunt-
Van de Worker of Saliiia, went before i,.y. Mrs. Sparling was (;;{ years old
.Judge Forman and swore that he was .,t that time, and they had one son.
a lieutenant in INIcKean's company in .[oseph, aged Ki.
177C.. and that he well knew J(,hn Smith, THOMAS WHIPPLE- ■
who was a soldier n, ( aptaui S..eber s ,,,,^^,^_^_.^^ ^^.^^^ ^.^^ .
conmanv rom some time in the mfuith i^.,,\ ii i • /i . • im
' . , , *i +1 1 .♦ . ,f f i\ 1^-0. He served in Caiitaiii Flowers
of I ebrUiUT until tlu. latter par (d De- ,,..,„„^,„,, (,„,,„„., r.v.L,,^, S..cond
cember of the same year. ', en Sunt ^,,ss,..l,„.setls ivginuMit, and afterwards
served as s..rgeant an( \ an d^ \\ orker ;,, ^, ,^,;,^ Sonney's co,n,,anv, sa reg-
became ac.,ua.nted with hun at th.. re- j,,,,,,,^ ;,, ^,,,. ^^.^,^. ^^^ |,,/ i{,,„i„tion.
cnntn.g rendezvous a ( .auajo liarie on „,. ^^.^,^ ,,.„,,,,,y discharged. The value
the .Mohawk river. 1 he ae(,uain ance ,,^. ^,„ ^vhipple•s property was placed at
was continued during the tune of the ^._,_^ ,,._. ^,„,, ,,5^ .i^.tsw^re only .^^C. He "
iMa;;;:%ii tr ^^diin^k^r^;:^^^^^ van';;: -- =' — •- ^--^^ --<' '>-^ -^ -i^<'
Worker understooxl, as he was not pres-
ent, his comjiany having been discharged
at .lohnstown in the latter part of the 1" < iM'tam W at.stm s company, Col-
vear 177(;. Further than this, Nichol.is <'»''' H'-'iry Jackson's regiment, Mas-
Pickard of Camillus, made an allidavit ^!«<-hu.setts troop, Amos Wilkins served
on August 2d. lS-_'«), of the service of ^'"i" the term of one year, until trans-
Smith. He belonged to McKean's com- i^'^'n^^^ to the light infantry company
pany, whi( h was said to be in Wynkoop's <<uuinanded by Lieutenant White in the
n'gi'ineiit. I)ut as the company was sta- '''''"''I '-I'^'inH-nt of the Mass.achusetts
tioiied on the Mohawk river at an out- ''"^'> ^\'''l'>'1' ''i' served until discharged,
post, thev never saw Wvnkoop during ^''' ^^'"^ '"'-^ J'f'=""« o'*' when he made his
his nine" months' service. He knew .•[.plicatimi in ISL'O. He .s.-iid then that.
Smith to he a sergeant in Seeber's com- '>i't«i«lc' <'f necessary wearing iipi)arel,
panv, and .losliua Forman appended tlK^ '"' P«>-^S<'><>^»><1 '"'t one pair of spectacles,
not(- that he considered I'ickard a credit- W'"*-''' '"' valued at fifty cents. He said
able witness. Smith was entirely blind "'"t lu' was very iuHrm, having been
in IS-JO, and said that he had been for wounded "during the late war in the
many vears. He had no i.roi)erty what- ''"'f''' ^'^ Sackett's Harbor." He was
ever exceid his clothing, and had b.'en •'idircly <le)>endent upon his iiensiou and
supported as a (tauper by the town of ihiirity.
Manlius. He swore that his children WILLIAM YARRINGTON—
had all married ofl", and his wife would T'h> services of Wiliinm Yarrington
not live with him because he was so of Maulius, was in (.':ii)taiji Smith's
]H)OV. comiiaiiy, Colonel Corthind's regiment,
iiged ."i!>, a son IS, and a daughtm- 1,""?.
AMOS WILKINS—
26
New York line. His oko waa 50 m
IS'JO. His proiH'rty he vnliiod at. ifllO.TT,
and siiid that ho owcnl ^'M. His wife
WHS nti yeni-H of njic, and ho had a
daii^litir MKod ].*{.
'IMie rooords of Manilas rovohitioiiary
horoos, other than those who took ad-
vantage of the act of ISIS, are interest-
In^', and the regret is tliat more wore
not preserved, as many old soldiers made
their homes in this town. Those whoso
names have found their wny into the
in-inted records are as follows :--
LEWIS BISHOP—
The pensioner, Lewis Bisho]) was one
of the three last survivors of Cohmel
Lamb's regiment of artill(>ry, formed for
the defense of the New York frontiei' in
17SL In 1S-10, at the age ^f 71), he was
living with Levi Bishop in the town of
Manlins.
ANDREW BALSLEY—
Th(> veteran, Andrew Lalsley, was a
resident (d" Ihe west end of I lie town of
Manlins whioli was taken to form He-
witt. Li 1S40, the pensioner had
reached the age of S.'i, and resided with
.James Balsley.
SILAS BURKE—
In the eensus returns of 1S40 is found
the record of Silas lUirke, a pensioner
of the war of the Revolution. He also
resided in Dewitt.
HENRY BOGARDUS—
With Henry V. Bogardus of Hewitt,
in IS-IO, resided the Kevolutionnry pen-
sioner, Henry lioganlus. Tlie soldier
then gave his age as 77.
ROSWELL CLEVELAND—
The census of ■ 1S40 shows Roswell
Cleveland of Maiditis a pensioner of the
war of the Revolution, nnd SI years of
age.
JOHN COLE—
.loliii C(de, (hi' iiciisioMcr, gave his age
IIS 7"! for lh(> census (d' IS 10. He hiiil a
family and lived in Manlius.
.JACOB G. GOW—
The soldier, Jacob G. Gow, lived in
the town of Hewitt in 1840. He resided
with John G. Gow, nnd wns 84 years old.
ABSALOM DENNY—
In 1840, Absalom Honny, the ])ensionor
of the Revolution, lived with Abijah
:N[iller.
GEORGl': EDICK—
At the age of 84, George Mdick was
still alive and a ri<sident of the t4>wn of
Ib'will in 1840. He lived with his fam-.
iiy.
P:LTJ AH GRIDLEY—
lOlijah Gridley was SO years old in
184^), ami a iiensioner of the government.
That is the record in the census re-
tnin.
CALEB B. MERRELL—
In Lukiu's history of Military Lodge
No. Ito of Manlius, is found a record
of Caleb B. Merrell, a Revolutionary
soldier who is said to have been a com-
missioned ollicer in the American army. .
However that may be, the records of the
American army do not show that Caleb
Men-ell was ever a commissioned oflicer
iii the army. This same rerord says that
Merrell %\as born in Great Barrington,
Mass.. in 17r)4, and that during tin?
struggle for American indeiK'udenco lu!
parlicip^Jod in the battles of Benning-
ton. Bemis Heights, Saratoga, Still-
water, and that ho was at the surrender
of P.urgoyne. He was at one time taken
prisoner, conveyed to Canada, and con-
tined for some time. He located at
Whitestown, and sometime previous to
1801! he removed to i\Ianlius, where he
was engaged in the business of a sta-
tionery and book store. He was the
hist Worshipful Master of the Manlius
lodge. His death occurred on the 2d of
.Inly, 1^2.
Z 10 1 nODIOE T'OTTER—
The jiensioner, Zi'bedoe Potter resided
in Manlius in 1840 He gave his age
as S(i years.
PELHAM W. RIPLEY—
At the age of 70, the soldier IVIham
W. Ripley, was alive in ISIO lo answer
to the census of the Revolutionary jtcn-
sioners. I!(> and Ins family I'osidod in
Dewitt.
'I'lMOTlI Y TEALI,r-
With his four brothers, I >r. Timothy
Teall served in the Revolution. The ser-
vice of the patriot was for six years,
and I'ighteen nmnths of tlnit period he
spi'ul as ;i prisoner, having lieeii captured
at Horse Neck at the tinu> when Gen-
eral I'utimm made his f.-nnous escape.
%
iu
27
I
In 1791 Dr. Teall inove<l to Manliiis
with liis fjunily. At the tii'st town lucet-
iiif; hchl iu Manlins, Tea 11 was inadt'
assessor, and in LSOl) was elected town
clerk.
WILLIAM VERMILYEA—
The soldier, William Verniilyea,
couldn't have been nmch more than a
lad in the latter years of tlu' Kevolution,
yet he took part in the coiillici, and was
a pensioner in 1840, at Ihe age of 74.
He lived in Dewitt.
JOSEl'H WILLTAMS-
Aeeording to Lakin's History of the
lAla alius lodge, Joseph Williams was a
captain in the Continental army. He
located in IManlius iu 17!)."), having come
from Connecticut. He houglit his land
at twenty shillings an acre, and in tiie
first year cleared and feu^'cd live aci'es.
H' brought his family to Manlins the
folk wing year with an o\ team and a
sled. He had but hfty cents in cash
when he arrived:
HUBERT WILSON—
, The relation of Robert Wilson's war
recoril to E. W. Clarke was interesting.
During the War of the Uev(dution Rob-
ert \.ilson accompanied his uncle, Cap-
tiin Cregg, to h'ort Schuyler, and was
d 'siri/us of accompanying him at the
time he was shot and scalped, but, on
account of his youth (only thirteen years
of age) and the apparent danger, was
not permitted. He was api)Ointed an
ensign at the age of eighteen and soon
after received a lieutenant's commission
and served through the war. He was at
the taking of '-Cornwallis, and was or-
dered to superintend the receiving of the
Rritish standards, forty-eight in num-
iter. When the olUcers of the IJriti.sh
army were ilrawn up to present their
coloi's, as nuiuy Ameri<'an sei'geaiits weri-
directed to secure them. The Ri'itish
oHicers refused to deliver them into the
hands of non-commissioned otKceis, and
(iolomd Hamilton, seeing the confusion
ano delay, ordered Ijieutenant Wilson to
rec(>ive tiiem and pass them to the hands
of the sergeants. Which he .liil by pass-
ing between the two ranks fnuu one end
to the other, to the salisfacliou <d' all.
Wilson was the second )H.sli)iasler of
Maidius iu ISO:'..
DAVID WILLIAMS— '.
One of the tirst overseers of the poor
of the town of Manlins is given in the
History of the Military Lodge as a cap-
tain in the American army. The rec-
ords of the army do not show that he
was a captain, in 1802, when the Mili- .
lary lodge was instituted, he presented
it with a sword that ho had secured on
Hie battlefield of Yorktown.
MAJOR WATSON—
In 1840 the Revolutionary soldier,
.Major Watson, resided with Daniel
Downs in the town of Dewitt. He had
lh(h reached the ripe old age of 03, ami
was a pensioner for his services.
SAMUEL WILCOX-
The veteran, Samuel Wilcox, was
born in I'eru, Mass., January 2d, 1744,
according to the records of the Manlius
.M Hilary lodge. Rut the army records
do not say that he was commissioned a
captain as stated in the lodge history.
Ilcwever, "Samuel Wilcocks" is given
as a Second Lieutenant of Paterson's
regiimnt from May, 1775. Wilcox was
in the battle at Rreed's Hill on January
17, 177r>, and later accompanied liene-
dict Arnold to (}uebec. Wik-o.x was in
the repulse of JNl nitgomery at the storm-
ing of ()nebec, and returned to the col-
onies in 177r,. He was later taken pris-
oner and conlined in the noisome prison
shii>s, ^Vilcox came to New York in
1708, located in the Dewitt end of Man-
lius. and died June 28, 1827.
JOHN YOUNG— , . ^.
One of the earliest settlers in Onou- ,
daga county was John Young, the Rev-
olutionary 'soldier, who located three
miles east of the city line in 178S. At
the close of the war he lived for a time
■ in Saratoga county.
;iiiir(;ellu8.
The old town of Marcellus included
th(! present towns of Marcellus, and
Skaneateh-s, the latter being formed in
18:!0. In tlie old town of Marcellus
some ;;.■{ Revolutionary soldiers made
their homes. Marcellus was No. 0 of
the towns of the Military Tract, but at
present only contains one-tenth of the
original township. 'J'he greater mnnber
of the tirst settlers of the town were
from Massachusetts. The records of
vetei-ans found in the court reports con-
tain some of th(! most interesting of lo-
cal Revolutionary data, and are as fol-
lows:—
28
feTEfHEN ALBRO-
la tlio c'ompiiuy of Captain Pi'ddiaiii,
ro^'iint'iit of Col. Jcrcuiiali Oliicy, Kliodc
Island lint' of troop, Stephen AWn-o of
^faiTellns served during the war of the
Kevolntiou. He was 5!» years of aj;e
wlien he eame into eonrt in 1S20, and
told of the Koods of this world which he
posst'ssed. As he swoi-e that all his
chattels were worth l.nt ^^VuMS, he put
it in a sarcastic way, cnuniueratin^' ids
l)ossessions I'ven to the cat and [jlacinj;- a
valiu> on each. He considered his cat
worth six cents. Alhro was a farmer
and iutirni hecanse of Ins wound. His
wife was '»!> years old, and, his daugh-
ter, Maria Alhro, 18. He owed Joinithai,
Kerry $75 and Scott iV Fowler, !fjr>. In
the census of l.S4t>, Alhro is still found
to l)e alive, at the af,'e of SI, and that
he lived with Maria Hininan in the town
(•f Spalford.
JOHN BRISTOL—
/ The Kevolutiouary soldier John Kris-
/ tol was a resident of that i)art of Mar-
cellns old town which in 1S:!() hecaine
Skaneateles. He was S;5 years old when
he came into court in IS'J.") und told his
war record. He said tii.-it he enlisted
for oni' year in Octuher or .\oveuiher,
177."», in Conncclicut, under Capl. Titus
Watson, Col. JUirrcU's re^'inn-nt, ami
served until Au^nst 1."), 177(i. Sometime
ill the latter part of the fall of 177.". or
forepart of the winter of 177(;, Bristol
■ started with C'ol. Hiirrell's re;iinu'nt for
t^uehec, and passed thiiuif^h Albany,
Fort (JeorKe, Ticondero^-a and St.
.John's, and went as fai' as (^hausable.
Tlien the rcKimt'ut returned to Tii'on-
dero^a, slayed a short time and went to
h'ort (ieorjie, whei'e Hiistol was dis-
chai'Kcd. 'I'lie ved-ran's proi.erty anutunt-
ed to hilt .');r»7.(;i. Bristol was a potash
boiler for Winston Day.
JAMES BAKKR— *
The service" of .lanu's Jiaker was' in
C(d. .Tohn Brook.**' rej,'iment. Captain
l.nke Day's company. He had no landed
propertv, and all his Dersonal property
to-eth.'r but footed $11.-J4. His most
valuable i)ossessions were a three-pail
kettle worth .$1^, and a tire shovel and
ton^s worth .f1. Bak(-r was (-.4 years
old in 1S-_M), and a laborer. His wife
Sarah was (t4 years old, and they had a
little K'irl a^'ed i).
LOUIS BAKER—
The i)ensiom>r Tj/^iuis Bakor was n vet-
eran of the Massachusetts line. He
served in Col. >richaer .Fackson's reK'-
ment, Capt. Coj^swell's comitany." Baker
was ."»S years old in ISUO, and possessed
.")!) acres valued at .$10 an acre, some
stock and a i»otash kettle. To offset his
assets (if .$'J4."i.lil there were debts of
.t;4r)."i. Baker had two sons and a daugh-
ter, Flisha, aK.'d !), Thomas, 1!), and
Huldah, l(i. Baker' resided with Will-
iam Baker in l.S4<t.
JOSEPH COY-
I'^-om the 1st of December, 177.1, to
the 'M of January, 1777, the soldier,
.loseph Coy, served in ('apt. .Tedediah
Wateinmn's company, Col. .Tohn Dur-
kee's rcKinient. He was 70 years old in
l.S-JO, and had jiroiu-rty worth .fKIO.tt.'?,
and debts of .f.-.(i.,S7. Coy was f.u-merly
a shoemakt'r.
NEHKMIAH CLEAVELAND-
Upon the 27th of .lanuary, lS2n, the
Revolutionary veteran Nehemiah Cleave-
land said that his age w'as •'7."» past."
He enlisted for one year in the early
part .of 177(i, at Ilampsiiire, .Mass., in
the company of Cap?, .loiuifhan Allen,
r(>Kimeiit of Col. .lomithan Ward. Cleave-
land joined the army. at Doi'chester soon
after, and went to New York, where he
served his full time and was disclwirf,'e(l
in 1777 at Peekskill. The veteran was
in the battle on Lonu' Island ami (m York
Island. He had a lease on .SO acres on
lot :>(■. duriuin- life, and his ]»ersonnl prop-
erty was worth .pO. Cleaveland had a
wife and two children. In 1S40 the vet-
<'ran was alive at the age of S7, ami lived
with ]-oiiis W. Cle.aveiand in Skaneat-
eles.
RtOUKEN PARNHAM-
The veteran Reuben I'^arnham was 71
years old in 1S20. liv had served fi»r
one year, in 177(i, in Captain Thomas
< Jrosvenor's <'onipany. Col. John Dur-
kee's r(>jL;inu'nt, Twentieth Continental
infantry. In i.uttin;,' the value of his
(iroperty at .^i^lOti, the veteran's schedule
is intert'stiuK in his evident desire to let
the government know why his values,
V ( re sold. He saiil he had "one nnire.
rin«-boned, ."flO; one old cow, hipped, ."f."»;
one snnill calf, ^IJA); two simill hook's,
Hf'll; shovel, tonjjs, two old chairs, etc."
29
Farnliam was - a mason by trade, and
ainouff tlio firms ho owed, for his debts
anioiiiited to ^U.'i.Sl, were Day & Hicox,
and Hall i^c Fynch.
NOBLK GIJNN—
In the riimpany of Captain Jenkins, '
regiment of Col. Samnel Brewer, and
brJKade of (iiMieral Patterson, the vet-
eran A'oble (Jium served for three years,
lie was 5S years okl in 1.S20, and liad
property valned at ^44, with debts of
.t^-lO. Said he: "I am a miller, and have
been lanu^ eVer sinic the war in con.se-
qnencc of having had my knee i)roken
in tlic si'rvice of the Uevoltition, and am
not altio to lalior much." His .sons wt^re
Kiufr (innn, a^ed IS; Hnrrell, an*' not
«iven; Westill. ap'tl 12, and Orin, a>,'ed
7. Tliere was also a daujihter, Martha
Ann (Innn.
STEPHEN HAGAR—
In the company of Captain Job Sumner
and Col. William llnirs rejiiment, Ste-
pl en Ilapir served dnrinK the Kevidu-
tionaiy war. He had piopcrty wortli
iF.'U.OU, wlneli included a Bible, Hymn
Book and "Saint's Rest," books seldom
found in thi> schedidi-s of the soldiers.
His debts amoiintcd 1o i^^'.'ut. Ha^ar was
Co yisirs old in ISliO, his wife f)*), and
thev liad daUKhtcrs a^'ed 'SA, 17, 13 and
1."..
JONATHAN HOWARD—
Upon tlie r)th of February, IS'23, the
soldier, Jonatlum Howard, said that he
was 70 years old. Early in the spring of
177(1, lie was enlisted l)y Major Van
Buren, in a com!)any at Hens.selaer, N.
v., organized under Captain B(>ntley.
Howard said in his aliidavit: "1 em-
barked at Albany for West I'oint, where
1 served part of the time as an artillery-
man at the eleven-Kun battery in Fort
Constitution, and was discharged De-
cember 1, by Moses K. Van Vranken,
lieutenant, and Major Van linren said it
was for nine months. Also, early in the
spring' followiuK 1777,, 1 was called out in
the service of the State of New York, to
the northward, under (Jeneral Schuyler,
and after retreating before (ieneral Bur-
goyne to Fort Fdward, C.eneral Schuy-
ler i>roposed to the ti'oop whose time of
.service was alxml to end, that all those
who slnndd enter the service to continiu!
d)iring the eam)>aign, should be made
equal in compensation with th(^ Conti-
nental troop for the whole time of ser-
vice. Accordingly I volunteered and
iserved until the surrender of Burgoyne,
and 1 was in the battle of Saratoga,
and was at the storming of the enrmy's
breastworks under tieneral Arnold, be-
sides performing many tours of service."
The property of Howard was worth just
ZEBIILON MOFFBTT—
The service of /ebnlon INloffet was in
the company commanded by Capt. Jo-
seph Hinds, in Col. .hunes Heed's regi-
nn nt, New Hampshire lim", for one year.
'I'lie total property of Molfett was worth
but !|;i(;.i:{, and he had debts of Sp'trt.W,
which included ij;4.ri() for a collin. Mof-
fett was 72 years old in 1S20, and his
wife (57.
WILLIAM MILES-
The veteran William Miles of Marcel-
lus, was chief gunner in Col. John
Crane's regiment, which was the Third
artillery of Massachusetts. He was in
Capt. William Treadwell's comjiany, and
was discharged in 1781. At the age of
C>^i in IS'JO, he had no landed property,
and all his goods were worth but ^41.W,
with debts (d" .i;4(). Miles had three child-
ren, a boy of 21, and two girls, Ki and
14.
EPHRAIM MARBLE—
In the company of Captain Sloan, in
C(donel Faterson's regiment of Massa-
chusetts troop, Kphriam Marble served
for the term of ten months. Then he
^ us in the company of Captain Ashley
of the same regiment for si.x weeks. His
p'-'.pertj was worth but $(>1.15, while he
had debts of .t;4(i-75. The veteran Mar-
ble was (58 years old in 1820, and his
wife, Hannah, 5(!. His daughter, Rach-
el, was 15, and his son, Jonas, 11.
FREEMAN NORTON-
Freeman Norton was a mariner on
board the frigate Warren in the navy
for twelve months during the Revolu-
tionary war. In 182(» he was (H^l years
old, and offset his property worth $11.50
with debts of $21>.50. He had a wife
and five children dependent on him for
sui)port.
DAVID NORTHRUP-
The Revolutionary soldier David
Norlhrnp said tliat lie lirst enlisted in
30
Ciiptain Lewis' compiuiy, Colonel Clnis-
toplier Greene's regiment, on the 1st of
Janiuiry, 17S0, and served in that eoni-
pany while it lay at Old rrovidence,
for three months, in the hnsiness of ;i:et-
tinj? wood for the reHimcnt. Upon the
1st of April he was transferred to Cap- ,
tain Dexter's company in the' same reg-
iment, for the pnrpose of hntcherins' for
the regiment. This took six weeks, and
;hen he was employed as a haml on
hoard Col. Green's boat, and (•ontin\u>d
in such service foi- the remaindei- of the
year. In 1S"_'<> Xorthrni) was fi4 years
old, and his entire property consisted uf
a pair of sjiectacles worth 2.1 cents, and
a i»en knife worth .".7 1-2 cents. His
wife was r>(> years old.
SAMITRL ROUNDS—
T'i.on the 2:{d of May, 1825, in The
court of Common Pleas, Sanund Rounds
sMid thiit he was (1.") years old. In the
Uevidutionary war he enlisted for one
>('ar, at Boston, undei- Colonel Brewer
(d' the Massachn.setts line, and at the
end of this y(>ar he enlisted for three
years in ('(dontd Shep|innl's re;;iment,
Captain Knapp's compan\-. 'I'his time
was served, and then Bounds enlisted
ii.nain .at Reholioth, in the same comi)any,
fill- nine monHis, ;iud aj^ain enlistC'd for
one year in ('aptaiu Sea^rjive's company,
Cid. .loseph ^^>se's rcKinu'nt. 'i^lu; iii'st
enlistment of this Imni-tinu,' soldier was
in 177(i, and his last discharge was at
l'e(dvskill in 17.S2, fiom (Jenei'al Glover's
l>ri>rade. Koniuls was in the battles of
Saratosra and Monmouth, .vas wounded
in Rhode Island, was at the East Ches-
ter li^dd ami at the h.-.ttle of AVhite
I'lains. His schedule showed projierty
worth but .$(;!. 1!). Wilielt and Henry
Ravnor. the On la«a merchiints, owed
him ^r,{\ to be i)aid in noods.
SIMIOON SKWIOLS—
The service of Simeon Skeels was ',n
Ciipt. Nathaniel Tuttle's company of
C<d. (Jharies Webb's regiment of tln>
Connecticut line. His pi-op(>rtv, worMi
..i;i'.>.Sl iind more than overbalanced with
debts of .^2.".. In 1S2<>, Skeels .said he
was (II years old, his wife .10, and )u>
had a son a^ed B). Skeels was a farm-
er upon the east side of Skaneateles
lake.
DANIEL SMITH—
The Revolntionnry patriot, Daniel
Smith, took up arms for the cause of the
colonies early in the war. Bi the year
177."» he served seven months in Captain
Knowlton's company, in Colonel Put-
nam's re^jciment. Bi the year 1.77G, in
(;(»lonel Durkee's rofiiment he served
for one yeai. In the yeai- 1S20, he .irave
his a;,'e as (iii, and said his property was
worth but !flSl, while his debts
amounted to .I^ISH. Smith was a farnu'r.
IBs wife was then (57 years old.
ISAAC STAPLES-
In the First Massacliusetts regiment,
commanded by Colonel Vose, in the com-
j.any of ('apt. .loseph Kellin's, Isaac
Staples served as a i»rivate. He was a
larmer, .')(> years (dd in 1820, and a suf-
ferer from rhcnnuitism. IBs family con-
sisted of his wife, Esther; his son ^^'ar-
i-en, a^;(>d ITi, and dau^dlter Evaline, aged
1.".. Staples was alive to answer to the
census of 1S40, and lived in Skaneateles.
WILDIAM WEBBER—
I'he service of William AVebbor was in
Captain I'rays company, of the First
re^'iuu'ut of the Massachusetts line. He
enlisted in INIarch, 17S1, .-lud served un-
til .lune, 17S;>. Webber's entire prop-
erty in 1S2<» consiste.l of a Bible worth
.".0 cents, and a psalm book worth 20
cents. But he liau debts of .f: !.■)..')(».
Webber was a common laliorer, and his
wife .ami son lived with him at 1h.it
lime. The census of 18-10 gives W.di-
bcr's residences at Skaneateles, and his
age as 77 years.
JOHN WALSH—
It was early in the war of independ-
ence that .Iidin Walsh of Skaneateles en-
listed and his service was until peace
was di'clared. In 177.J he enlisted in
(!ol. Paul Dudley Boyrant's regiment,
he said, in ("apt. William Scott's com-
pany, and served as a private for six
months. In the spring of 1770 he en-
listeil in (.'(douel Van Schaick's reginu'iit,
Capt. .lohn Vader's company for six
months, and s(>rvcd for that time in mak-
ing roads from Albany to Baki; Gemge.
Then, in the fall of 1770. hi' enlisted for
during the war in Coloii(d Van Schaick's
regiment, in Capt. .lohn (.'opp's com-
liany. and served afterward in (Jai;t.
Charles Parson's c(unpany, initil his dis-
(diarge in USll A i»art of this time the
veteran did sergeant's duty. Walsh
said in 1821 that he was 81 years old;
ll
31
that ho had absolutely uo proporty, was
liliiul and lived on tlie charity of his
frii-uds.
Tlio Kcvolutioiiai-y suldit-i's oi" .Mar-
oi'liiis old (own. whose rcurds (h) ii.d
orciu- in the court reports, and whose
names have l'oun<l perpetuity in printed
liistorii's, census re)i(»rts and on nionu-
nuMits are as follows: —
J OH BAR13ER-
In the year IS^O, Ihe v.deran of the
lii>volu(ion, .l(d> Uarlier, lived witii lOias-
tns Whiting', in the town of .Marcellus,
lie was si; years u{ a;;-e. and a pensioner.
JOHN BEACH-
In the west end <d" Marcellus (dd town,
which was then Skaneateles, lived .lohn
Keach in ISdO. lie was 7V, years .d' a^;e,
a pensioner of the Ue\nluli(Hi, and lie
resided with SainU(d 1'. Khoailes.
LEJMUEL, BARROWS-
Acccu'din;,' to the census I'ectu-ds ol
1S-1(». Lemuel liarrows was a vt-teran
who was a resident <^f .Maicellns. At
that tinu' hi' was TS years ol.l, and live.l
with E/,(d;i(d liaker, jr.
JONATHAN BAKER—
The veteran, Jonathan Uaker, was a
resident of Marcellus in isdt). lie was
then 78 years of aj;e, and had his fanuly
!i\injj' with hiui.
joseBii bishop—.
'rh(> Hevolutionary soldier, Joseph
Kaker, lived with Ira Bishop in IS4().
lie was SI years old.
REUBEN DORCHESTER-
The veter-vn, Reuben Dorchester, was
the head of a nuuierous family in the
town of Marcellu.s. In 1S-1<» he had
reached thi' a^o of DJ, and lived witji
lOliakini Dorchester.
JOHN DAL.L1BA —
One of the yotin.n- men of the Revol.i-
ti(m, but old nuMi of Marccdius in ISdtt,
was John Dalliba. Lallerlv In; lived
with Sauforl Dalliba, and j^ave his a^.'
to tin.' censustaker as To.
CHAUNCV GAYBOltD—
According,' to the census of ISlO Chaun-
cy (lay lord the soldier was still alive. lie
livetl with ^\saph (Jaylord, ami was S."!
years old.
ROBEUT McCllBr.OOK—
The soldier Robert IMcCnllocdv of Mar-
cellus lived to be more than 00 years .of
age. The census of 1S4() gives his age
as 70 yeai's, an<l his residence with his
family in that town. He was a pen-
sioner.
JAREi:) SMITH—
Refore the year 1S(M) the soldier t)f
the Revoluti(m, Lieut. Jared Sndth of
Lanesboro, Rerkshire county, Massachu-
setts, settled in Marc(dlus. Almost with
the first alai'Mi at Lexington he put aside
his humble farm implennuits for the
weapons of war. lie was a second lieu-
tenant in \\'liitc(unb's ^lassachusetts
reginuMit fi'om May to December, 177;");
anil a second lieutenant in the Twelfth
(,'ontineutal infantry from the Is^t of
.lannary, 177lt. His later record in the
war of the Revolution has been lost.
JOHN WILKINSON. SR.—
At Ihe age of 17, J(di!i Wilkinson, sr.,
cidered the ranks of the Continental
line. He was captured and c(ml'ued in
the notorious Jersey prison shi|i m New
York harlior, for nine numths. Tiien he
was e.\(dianged, but his health had suf-
fered materially. In h'(d.ruary, 1700,
\Vilkins(m hd't his home in Troy and
.•ame to Dnon<laga county. He se1tle<|
up(Mi a farm a mile from th.- shore of
Skaneateles lake, wnere he died three
years later. ,Iohn AA'ilkinson, jr., was
iiorn at Troy in 17!)S.
DAVID AVELSH—
The V(derau David AV(dsh canu- to
Skaneateles friun Fort Ann, Washington
c..,uity, in 17:iS, and settled mi U.t 7)5.
He was :i jirivaTe in the Revolution, and
was in the battle of I'.ennington, where
he was wouuded in the shoulder. He
built the first franu' barn in the town
in ISOO.
CikinlllU8.
In this record of the Revolutionary
soldiers who made Ihe old town ,d Cn-
ndllus their honm, there are found bu--
ty-three uauu's. The old town of Ca-
millus included the present towns of K\-
bri(he and \'an Ruren, and so the rec
ord is ihat (d- the three touiis. Si)lemlid
reco'ds of ser\ice in the continental line
are gixcn many of tinse residents, nine-
teen of whtun sought aid from thi> gov-
ernment and nnide atlidavits of their
service in court between 1S20 iind IStt).
32
Those who asked aid from the govt;ru-
iiuiit they so vuliautly fcught for, uiulfi-
the act of 1818, were as follows:—
JOHN BRITTIN—
At the ngo of 04 iu 1820, John Brittin,
who livi'd in JMcuiphis, niadi.' allidavit
that he cidihtod with 11k> coiiiiiany of
(laittain Joiiatlian ricrsun on .Inni; 1,
1777, for three years. Ills entire i)roi)-
erty was adjnd^ed to be worth $7;5.7r»,
while he had debts that amount-
ed to $101. He said that
he owned fifty acres on lot ;^7, Caniillus,
fifteen acres of which was under ini-
lirovenient, with only an old log lujuse
on it that was tifteen yiars old. An in-
ciilent of his ownership was an ejectnu'ut
suit against the [latriot, and he consid-
ered the title so do\ibtfnl as not to be of
aiiy value. Anions his chattels was u
cow which he believed to be worth $15,
a rinj,' for an ox yoke worth fifty cents
and andirons which he could soil for
$-J. He owed Stephen lirittin $0(); IJet-
sey Anjrel, $25; (Jiddeon Nottinf;hani,
$12, and James Hanson, $4. Brittin was
a mason by trade, but only able to work
a part of the time. Jle had no wife
living, and his two dauKhtors were aj;e.l
15 and 12. In 1840, "John C. Brittin"
was alive and a resident of the part of
Camillus that had been taken to form
Van Buren. lie was then 84 years of
af;e and lived with John Conets. Ilis
death occurred on the 2lst of July, 1842,
and he is buried at Ionia.
RBUBBN CLARK-
The pensioner Ueuben Clark enlisted
in Capt. Ball's company, Ccd. Arnold's
regiment, Massachusetts line, in the
year 177(1, and served for one year. At
the tim(> he was dischai'ged Col. Shep-
I)ard commanded tlie regiment, (,'lark's
total property was valu(>d at $182.(1:5,
and his liabilities came pretty closi- to
his assets. They were placed at $1(;().;)(;.
Included in the |iatriot's assets was a
demiind against Henry Seymour of Pom-
pey for .$:{4. Clark's wife was 54 years
old in 1820, an<l he was (!1. Their urand-
child, Julian Clark, lived with tliem.
JOHN CLARK—
The service of John Clark was in ("^ol.
John Lamb's Second regiment l)f artil-
lery, in Capt. Thomas Hotchkin.s* coiu-
pany. He had i)ro)»erly worth iii all $17,
and lad accumulated debts to the
amount of $;i8(j.47. In 1820, Clark was
()4 years old, his wife Ruth 50, and his ,
children, Richard Fox, and May and.
llaiiual), aged 15, 14 and 11 resuectively.
Clark was alive in 1840, and lived with
Joel Chai)man.
CIMITIS CHAl-'PEL.L—
Said (Jurtis Chaiipell wdien he came be-
for<' the court in 1820: "I enlisted in
1777 into Catlin's i-(>mi>any. Col. Meig's
rt'giment, Connecticut line, and was
transferred t(j the command of Cain.
Tinybe, uniler Col. /ebulon Butler,
where I renniined until the close of the
*var." Chapiiell was 05 years old and
had ))roi)erty worth $(U.!)1. He owed
$51. 40. Chai)pell was a farmer; his wife
was »;2 years of age, and there was one
son, Truman Chaiipel!, aged 18, and a
daughter, Lucinda, aged Ki.
JAMES DUNHAM—
The iiatriot .fames Dunham was 02
years old in 1820. He was a farmer and
carjienter, with i)roperty worth $21.;i4.
He eidisted for the term of nine months
in the spring of tin- year 1778. at Mor-
ristown. N. J., in the comi»any command-
ed by ('apt. Meails, in the regiment of
Col. I)e Heart, New Jersey line. Mary
Dunham, his w'fe, was ;W years old,
M uy Ann, his daughter, 12. and his
sons, .lanu's W., Hiram B. and William
F. Dunham, aged (», 4 and 1 respectively.
SHEREBIAH EVANS—
Reference to Sherebiah Evans, the
Revolutionary soldier, is found in the
affidavit of Betsey Evans, his wife. He
was a pensioner under the act of 1818, 'i
and tlii'd on the 8th of August, 1820.
His property was ad.tudged to be worth
.$!)2.7C). Patriot Evans' family c(msisted
of bis wife, aged 40, three sons age<l
10, 10 and 7, and a daughter aged VA.
Mr. Evans ran the first null at Mar-
<-ellus, ami he is buried at Warners.
JOHN INGALSBE— i
The service of .fohn Ingalsbe waH in
Col. Nixon's reginu'iit, Massa<;husetts
Mm', in Capt. Wheeler's company, and
he was discharged under Capt. 'IMiomas
Barnes. He was a Lexington nnnute-
inan. The <lebts of the patriot amounted
to $.58;).!>5, and his proiu-rty to $02O.!i;5,
whi<-h inc'uded fiis e(iuity in a lOO-acre \
farm. Mr. Ingalslx" was 07 yearn of ^u""
33
in 1820, and lame and infirm. He had
one (l;iii;;lit(>i\ Olive, iiKcd S-l.
lil'MII'.lON KIUOKR—
At Ihc H'^i' ol' (iO, Willi liis liij) out of
joint and not aide to walk without a
ciutfh, Kcidx'u Kidder hobbled into
court in ISlJO, to say that all his property
was worth .f7<>.10, while his debts were
$1;"). He was a cooiier by trade, and en-
listed in Haniel Liverninre's company,
('(d. Iieed's re;;inient of infaidry. New
Hampshire troop, \vhei-e he Venniiiied un-
til the close of the war. Afr. Kidd.'r's
wife was It; years old, ami his children,
Noah, Deborah, Lenuna :iud Kli.
WILLIAM LAKIN—
The pMtriot. M'illiam Lakin, enlisted in
the Second New Iliimpshire rei;iment,
sonudimc in April, 1777, in Ca])t. CIols'
comnany. He scr\cd for three yeai's in
this comp:iny, and \\;\s discliar<;cii in I'xis-
lon in 17N<t. Tiicn he I'niislcd lor the
i-i-mainder of the period of the war in
the First N.'w Hampshire re;:imenl.
('apt. Scott's company. Mnd continiu'd to
serve until the !tth of November, 17S-J.
when he was disidnir^'ed as sin invalid.
Lakin was in the battle at Hubbert, near
Ticondcro-n, ;md at the battle at F.emis'
llci-lits, where he w;is wounded in tlie
body ;ind in the left li;iml. Lakin made
his allidnvit on tlie .'{Ist of AuRUst. I.S-Jl.
,111(1 he uas then VA years old. He said
that he was unable to work by renson of
(he wonmls he received in the war and
iulirnnties; his ri^ht hand wns disciised
iind his left one in.jure.l by a shot.
L:iKin's entire propei'lv was only worth
$SI.:!!), !ind he held 'with .T.dm T.;ikin
land "it :f^-l-2 ].er aeiv. With" him liveil
(lis \vii:«'. a.ued .'.il, iiml her d;i lighter,
l<:nii:i Simmons, Mjred Ki. Lnkin died on
lh<" -J.'Jd of February, LS;',.-., in his 7Sth
A'I'CllJSON MRLLTN—
The p;itiio(, Atchison M(dlin. served
for three years from .Tiilv, 177r., to .Jnlv,
177S. He s;iid thiit in .Inly, 177.^), he
enlisted to serve for one year, nnless
so.mer disch:ir-e.l. in Col. William
Tlumu.son's re-iment, Capt. Mathew
Smith's compMiiy, Feiinsylvania trooji.
When the liisl year .-xpired, INhdlin en-
listed to serve for two years in the same
re;;iinenl, then comiminded by Col.
Howe, in Capt. Michael Simpson's eoni-
l)aiiy, and continued to serve until his
tinu! exiiired. Mellin was 72 years old in
1.S20, and" his i.roperly was valued at
$17. 'I'his uududed a set of turning tools
worth .$,■). He lived with his ckildreii
ami had no fanuly to support.
EBENLZER MOSELEY—
'J"he Kevidutionary soldier, Ebene/.er
Moseiey, enlisted in Captain Josejih
'J'hompson's comjiany, C(d. Nixon's icki-
ment, Massachusetts ti<M.]i, in \~1{\, and
rcm:iine<l iinlil duly discharged. The old
jialriol's i»i-o|)city, for he was d-l in
IS20, was considered worth $l2t).():'.. This
included a note; of I'eter AV'arnei', be-
siiles "seven (dd hens" which were val-
ued at -U cents. The debts of .Aloseley
amounted to .^(j.'I.IjI). He was a shoe-
maker by trade, and inlirin from i-lieu-
matism and old a;,'e. His wife, I'rii-
deiice, was (i1 y(ars old, and ti.ey de-
pended on tlu'ir s(/n for simuorl.
UOIilOliT PAIN—
iiobert I'ain was 7;! yejirs of a;;c in
1S2(». He enlisted at West Point in
1780, and was in the J-'ouith Massacliu-
setts ri'giment
NICUIOLAS PICKARD—
In April, 177t;, Nicholas Pickard en-
listed in Capt. ]Mc]\ean's company. Col.
Van Schaic'k's re,i,'"inent. New i'ork line,
and served six months. In the fall of
1777 he eidisted in Capt. John Yini An-
^len's company, Col. Ogden's regiment,
Nt'w .Jersey line, for three years. In
177.S, he says he was taken out of his
coriis and .><ent to Jersey to make shoes
for the army. Next, he enlisted in the
Jersey line of troop as (Jeorge An^Mislin.
He was in the battles at Whitemarsh
and JNlonnnjuth, and in the skirmish at
Flizabethtown, when the attack was
made liy the P.ritish under Col. Sterling.
He was also in the engagement cd' (Jen.
liincoln with the British and Indians al
(,'hemung. I'ickard was (17 years (dd in
1eS2t>. He possessed 25 acres in Ca-
millus worth ^2<){), but believed he would
lose it. 'J'he total property of the p;i-
triot, who was a skin dresser and glove
ami shoe maker, was adjmlged lo
amonnt lo .$250. His wife, Mary, was
then r>r, years old.
ST Kin I EN ROBINSON—
'J'lie service of the KevoUitionary sol-
34
t\,vr, Slcpludi Itohiiisdii, was in the in- an acre, and liis inupcrly foutctl up
fanlry (••iminandcil lirsL \>y l.icnU'nant ^:;(;().S1 1--J. \\':ifrnii:in \\iis a lanmr
.f s I'\-iirli.', iiiid allci-wards t>.v Ia<'U- and sli.,.inaU(T, and aniMiiu tlif pcupl,.
l.'ii;ihl Spalding, in llic i( ^'inicul of (j.l. lie <p\vc.., wci'c ( 'Inirlul Ic Ware, .loliii
I'liilip N'aii Coillandl, llic Sccciid New Pal.li, Olis J',it,'.'l<.\v. AU-xand.T Kiiss..,
Vuik. U.-l.ius.Mi was :,7 vcais (.1.1 in Uiorkway c^;: lvind.ci-ly, I-:ii.iali and Ilar-
IS-JU; Ii;mI pnipcily vahK'd at .ti.'J.'l.'JS. and nid W'luli', .Miles W. IScnnctl i^v: Co.,
a \\ilL> and luur iddldrcii. \atliaiiicl T.nnpkins, dolin xXui'lon, Dav-
FUl.KLOVK UOinOUTS- ''' ''''l'"'^'"! and Isaa.- JOarll. Tl,.. pcn-
'I'hc patiidt, l''iccluv(. llul.crts, sw.n-c smncr s wile was (id y<-ai'S old. W'mI.i--
in cnnrl in ISiK*, llmi he was (','.', years '""" "'as aiivu in INK), at tin- a^e of S.").
old, and enlisled in ("ol. Slieldun's" reui- DI'.'NISON WJIIODON—
nienl, Cenneetienl line, and served nntil I'^.r sonn- reason, Denison Wlu'don
Ihe close ..)■ the war, a peiiod of six years I'onnd IL necssary to make two allidavits
and one inoiiili. 11 is wife was riO years of his service in the Uevointion in JSJo.
(d' a.uc. His property, whieii inclndeil ten He was tlnai iJo years old, ami said that
dollars in cash, was wortli ^11.'!. '_'(), and he lie served in (,"a|)t. Malaehi Henry's <-oni-
ha.l .$nt> worth of dehls to offset it. pany, Col. David Itrewer's ie>;inien( of
JOHN SCOTT- infantr.v, ^l.assaehnsHts line for ei^ht
The sohlier, J.d.n Scott, tiiird, said "HHiths m tin- ye.-.r 1 < ,... Inlndi
liiat he eidisted in Caidain Hincld<w'
listed and served for one yi'ar in ('
eonip.-.ny, Col. Slu-rnnin-s r«.Kiuu.nt, Con- Warhani I'arU's cnnpany, Co). Leanu'd's
;nnent, .Massachnsetts line, and was
the sanu; c.nnpanv when dis<-liarK<'d.
neclicnt line, in tlie year 1777. His ser-
vice was f.>r three years. Scott was ,"('.)
yeais old in lS-_'(», and had propertv val-
ncd at .l^.-Jti.Dli. He had <.ne stepson,
Lewis Scott, a^ed !), and :i stei.da\i^'hter.
His wife was oL' years old.
ELIJAH WAUD-
The seconil .allidavit is nn.i-e specilic in
;.'ivin^' the lirst enlistnu-nt at A\'estlield,
ALiss., in .May, 177."., an<l the s<-cond at
Koxl.ury, Mass. The latter .service was
eleven months in dnr.ation, ami Whedon
dischar^'ed l.y (Jen. Clover at JO.ast
At the a.i;e of (ll in \S20, Eli.jah Ward Chester, N. Y. Whedon was a farn
made allnhivit that he .served in Col. and had i.n.p.rty W(.rth .^fl-j:!.:.:!. He
Tlaanas Xixon's re;,dment, in Cai.tain h.ad a wife and one son, S:imnel.
Hn;;h Twokoo.I's e(.mi.any, afterwards in 'Phe list of ]J.>v<.lnt ionary s..ldiers, l.e-
Caj.tain Haywood's company, ami was sides that j;iveii in eonrt allid.-ivits is .-in;;-
diseharK-ed in Caiitain Peter Ch.is' com- niented materially l.y the ntimes of (hose
pany. He had no landed pr.iperty, and taken from t!ie i.rinteil records, which
all his pots, tea-kidlles, andin.ns, tonj;s i-,,ii,jw:—
an,l s,. ..n wcr.> only worth .I^K;.."..-.. He natHAN LKTTS-
was nnal.le t(. work, and had om- dan^h- One of the .s..ldier residents of Van
ter, Almira, ajicd Jo. r>nren was Nath.an ISetls. His name is
CALVIN \VATJ!:ilA[AN— "(.w fonml niM.n the nKuniinenl at I'.a li-
lt was on the ;.5lst (.f .^L^y, 1S27, that winsville.
Calvi-n Wat(>rnnin told of his Kevoln- MILICS BENNIOT—
liomiry service in conrt. He s.-iid that In; The censns records of JS-|(t, j,'ive the
enlisted as a private in Captain Itrews- fact of the Kevolntionary s(.ldier, Miles
ter's comi.any of infantry, in tin.' fall of r>enm't l.ein;;- a lesideiit of (^'amillns. Hi'
177"), for (.ne year, and .ioined the re;?i- ;;ave his ane as 74. His name in upon
ment comnninded l.y (.'ol. .ledediah Ilnnt- the P.aldwin,-ville nnmnnuMit.
in>;ton, Conneeticiit line. He servetl nn- HENFtV BICCKr'ni—
til Anf,'ust 127, 177(1, when he was taken As a s<.ldier of the l{evolnti(.n, TIenrv
at the hattle of Lon- Island, l.y th(> r.rit- Pecker is j;i\en credit npon the P.al.i-
ish, and so I'e ined a ).ris<.iier nntil the wins\illc soldiers' ni(.iiument.
spriiiK "f 1777, when he was sent to JOHN CUJNNINfiHAM —
A'ew liondon, (,'(.nn., and exchanfe'ed and The soldier, .John Cunningham, was
diseh;irf,'ed. lie had twenty acres of the only (.ne out of the ."M s(.Idiers of Ihu
Camillns land, worth n.d exeeedinjj ijiir. New Yt.rk line drawing' militarv lots in
1893815
35
tlio presont town of Vim Ruren, to sot- also plnr-od in tlio siinio list npon tlu;
(Ic upon Iiis fliiiui. ICvon in this case it suldicis' nicniorinl at Haldwinsvillc.
.ppoa.-s tlul lu. sol.l his litlo ami tlH.u g^^juKL GILBERT-
ivpunliascl It. He was a l.oiuhanlu-r, i,j tin- l{cvoluti..iiar.Y s.Tvicc i-.M^onls
ami .licw lot :!S. Ciini)iii;;liaiii was a Samuel (Jill.crt is placed, and liis ikhuc
s(ddicr in Cai'l- -'^liK-l'in's company of an ,-^,1^ „|,.|,.,, „,„,„- ,1,^. J',i,Id\vius-viilf
artillery re-im<'nt. His comitauy took ,ii,,iiunu'iit
part iu tlie expeilitiou aj;ainst tlie Ouou- ,^,„-, ,,,M,.>i,n'
'l.r^-As iu 1i<!». ( iiniini^liam cam.' to -pi,,. s(d.li. r .l.diu I lerri.-k has his name
V;,n IMren in ISOS. nnd -lied ahnut 1S20. „„,^,,,,,, ,„.| ,, ., i.„v,.lnt ioaary veleran
r.lON.IAMliV tilOrrv- upun the monument :it Ma Id winsville.
The r.aldwinsville soldiers' moniiment 'jmio.MAS 1 .\(i lORSold.—
eommenior.ilcs Die name nf I'.enjamiu 'I'he Italdwinsville memorial likewise
Depiiy as a hero of Die Itevolnt ion. -ivrs the name(d' Thomas ln;;e|-soll as a
JOHN Dir.r.- Kevoluliouary patrhd.
Ipon the l.reakinj;- out nf the l{ev(du- SQUIRIO MANRO—
(iunary war, .lulin Dill eiilei-ed what was The Uevoluliona ry s.ddier, S(piire Man-
IJuMi I'ermed 1\h- live months' servii'e as r... and he sp^dled his name with an "a,"
., volunteer oideilv scij^vant in the loo. came from New ]Ou;,dand, and std-
runipanv (d' ('apt '.lohn Craham, ("id. tied near the phice where the villa^'c
I'auldinVs rc^imenl, und.r (len. Ah'.x- of lOllu'hU'e now stands. .Mr. IManro
Muder .M(d)(uruall, and was in one ><( tlie k.'pt the lirst tavern in the place,
hallles in the vicinity of .New York. In jqhn j\rilARRIK-
()cl(dier, 1777. he was slatioiH'd at l''ori .Fohu McIIarrio is f,'iven as tho first
.Monluomery. iu that porticni called l''ort i.ermanent settler in the northern part
Clinton, a" sukiU cre<'l< separates the of the town t>{ Van liui-en. He was a
l\\(i. .\t this tinu' it was taken hy the Kevolut i<Miary vet(-ran ami nu)ve(l with
I'.iilisli, and the liattle. conlinueil until his fandly from JNIaryhaml t<i Ihe SeiU'ca
|.,,,. -It' ni'dd which enahled those at <-ounl rv. locatin.i;- his cabin on l<d 7 about
Fori Clinton I'o esciipe. I )ill. with -ilhers, I7'.l-J. He died Noveud.er :i(i, 1S(»7, at
swam the ci'eek. imssin;; mider the wall the aye of ft.", years.
of I'ort .Monl-omery. He afterwards otT.L MALLORY
went up Ihe .North Kiv.'r with the 'I'he census of ICrltt uives the record of
Americans in pursuit (d' tlu' r.rilish lleia Cij] Miillory, the Kevoluliomiry veteran,
lo l<;sopus, now Kin^sion. which the H,. w.-is Ihen S,"» years of i\nr, and n'-
l',i-ilish burned. After the stirrender of sided with .Joel Miillory, in Kllirid;:*'.
Rni-oym- Dill r(duiiied to the army as rpjjf)j^f^g MARVIN-
,111 arlilicer. He was a member of the 'p],(. lialdwinsvilli' nionunient re(?onls
emnpanv of Capt. .I.inies Youn^'. aj'ter- ihi' name of Thomas ?darviu as a Uevo-
wards commande.l \>y .lames Sh.M'i'i'f'l. lutionary soldier.
He was dis(har;;-ed in ^^"[^y- ;','"'. *""'; '' STn:i"riI':N PRATT-
I,l;,,..> on Ihe stall ol Col. Christo]iher ,p|„. lJ,.v.,lutiomiry sohlier. Stoplien
.Min^'. and was Inter in (ien. rickerin-:'s p,.,,,^^ ,i^.^.,| ;„ i,:ii„.i,ij,,> \n 1S4(). He
departnuMit. Hill died at Camillus on (i„.n ira ve his ago as 7!», and resided wit h
,lH. lilst of September. IS-Ki. in the SSth ^,^,,^. r,,i„^._
y,.ar of his a^e. His nam.. wm>: ;^ive>' ''^ ;' ^.j^;^ SCOFIELD- '
pensioner ol the .u-overnmeni II iiu . . n- ^j|_,|^ Seolicdd's n:\me is placed ujion
sus .d- IS-IO. and he lived with Samuel ^,^,^, iH.noi'able list of Kevolutiouary .soj-
I>ill. diers found* upon tlu' I'.ahlwinsvillo nie-
niOORCli] FR.WKR— morial.
-n,,. n:,nH. of (ieor^M- Fraver has been j^^^^,^^ s.MITII-
|, bleed in the h.morable list ol K(>vidu- 1 •n-haps the oldest vet er.an of tlio Rcv-
tionarv heroes on Ihe r,;i ldwinsvilh> ,,lu(ioii in the county, was Houw Snath
monunu'ul. of Van Jturen. The census (d" 1S4() gave
THOMAS FARRINGTON- . ''i« •'"".;;<- ^''^'t ^'"'%"^ J *'•'•« Mf, ^''^"
'i'he name .if Thomas Farriuston is lived with Augnstns SuJitli. Smith sot-
3^>
tlod on lot 20, niid his dentil ocoiirnnl in csciik" llic ventre;! iico of liis neij,'ld)ors.
1,S41. Hi' one day wmt into tlic lilncksnutli
AUSTIN SMITH- ^''"" "'■ •'••''"•; '':<'"^';?' "^ Mi-'dius nnd
TIk" nanio of Aiislin Sinilli. as a Kcvo- <(Hniucnc.-d ndaln- his cnicllics aii.l cx-
hitionarv hrro, is round upon llio ISald- I'loils ai;aiust the Ainoricans in Ih.-Krv-
u-insville niouiuncnt. -dut ioua ry war. 'V\w jiuljic, tiuMi at. the
.,oMN TAPi.AN- ;'.'-•;' -;"' ^'"'•^-.'■' '-'"'• •-;;■>';■.'' "-
'i^ic scrviff uf John Tapp:!", a pionocr ncniiy lor some Tunc; at. icn-;ni nis pa-
of \-an liuivn. was in Now .]oi-s(>y ti'.x.p '"'"''■ '"canio cxliaustcd and h.' snx.,.,!
dm-iufi- tho Uovolntion. IIo canic' to Van ■' '"■■'^V ''•'■• <'f' ""i' ••""! •-^""'l^ =" '"'"
llinvn in IT'JC, ami settled west of I.niia, ^^il'' ''i'^ I'"" stn-n-lli. iMU-tunat.dy, Iho
'I'appan waslHH-n in Now .loisey in 17.-,(;. lon-r uf the Mow was anvst...! I.y lln-
and <lio,i on Xovond.rr liLl, ISIS. iicn si lakin^- a l.oani()vcrnoiid, a_nd 1'
lONOt'H AVOOD—
Tiu- ((Misus <d' IS-IO ^ivfs the rcco.'d
„f lOnorh Wood ,d' ("anullus, as a liovo- ,• , ■ , .,•,., ,•
luliona.v soldier. lie tluM, lived with Y'"'^ "^ l'^"/; 1""- '" ''"I" '"■ 'I's^tnu'e.
Ids fannlv in that town. \ni tU. ..-a lant n.eonls ol ihuse who
Iciii-lit 111 tile eoloiiial line is more iii-
'I'll.' Kev.dutionary soldier. .Iose|ih ■ (',„nninn IMeas Hies,. ,.s-
While, came to Camilliis in l.SO^, fn,n. I"' '""it ol .mimnn I I. ,is, IImm «x
West Sprin.^licld, .Mass.. ami ixni^dit a "■'"'''' '" '' '"'"'''• "
farm just north of tJic hrid-c oNcr Nine JoHN CAI^UWIOLL—
.Mile cicdc at Aml.oy. While was a snr- j, ^^..,^ ., ,.,.,.„r,l „( -siiflVrin- and im-
veyor. and died in \K',(K a-vd Si years. p,-isonm<Mit that Vel(#n .lohn ("aldwell
<;|.;()ltf;iO ^'.^(JCJNI'^n— <d' ('i<<'ni swore to on llic i;<llh of .M.iy,
The name of (icorm' Wagoner, as a ,,s-_'7. II,. ,.|ilisted in .May, ITTSorlTTH.
s.d,li,>r of th,' Itcvoinlhm. is foiiml iiiM.n ,•,„. ,,•,,„. nnmlhs, at ('..dcraiii, Mass., in
th,- r.ahlwinsvilh- nioiiiiim'ni. ii,,. ,.,, .,,,_,. ,,|' (-.,,, (aiii Kcilh. rc^^i-
"7" _ meiit <d' Colonel .lacks,»n, and (umcial
.lacksfui. and CJeneral Larned's hrif^.-iilc
,.f th.! Massachusetts line. Cahlwell
served until March, 177'.), or ]7.S(t,-iio
was not positive as to the year. lie was
,lis,liar;;cil from service at West roint,
N. v., ami was emidoyed in (luartermas-
ler's service, under IMuey Hay, esq.,
most of the time of this siuvice. In the
Septemher following;- this discharp',
il,lw,ll a}.'ain to,.k up arms for the
si.-inllv h'fl 111,' sin... i:,,lh ,d-
r,u-y" JMisler's ,.ars had h,'.'ii .reppd
f iM.f.n-," In- came 1,. th,' t,.wn. and h,'
The ohl tow n of Ticero in LS-JO. im-lnd-
e,l the iir,'s,'iit town (d' ("lay, whi(di
was s,'t off in 1S-J7. S(um" niiu'
Kevidutionary sid,li,'rs arc found
to have made tlu'ir resi.h'iice in
the ,d,l town, hut ,uie ,)f wlmm. Can-
lain .lohn Sh.'pherd, s.dth',! upon th,' hit
which w.-is ,lrawii for his s.'rviccs at the
till!,' ,.f til,' iieril ,d' 1h,' ,'ol"ni,'s. AiienI
the r,M',,r,ls .if U.'V.il
there is ,111,' of a i.'si.Ient ,.f th,' .■asle;;ii struj;>;linK colony, lie eidiste.l in C
1 art of th.' tow 11 whi.di .an h.inllv h.' '"'" Adiel Sherwood'a company, Liv-
p'la.-e.'l in the list of nalri.'.ts. 'tIic' r.'.- nif^ston's rej;iment. New York troo)..
,1 is that of "T.iry" F.ist.'r, as he w;
ami was stationed at h'ort Ann. Aft
ill.'.l. "lie is said to have ii m.mth's sei\ice he was taken prison- ,
fr.'.im'iiliy ho.ist.'.l of his .■rn.'lli.'s t.,- or with (he others of th,' ^-arrison, ami
wai.ls his .•ouiitrvim'U .lurin- th,> Kevo- s.'ul lo M.inlival, when' h,' was deiaiii.',!
lutionary war. 11.' was un.Ur Sir .l..]in "iilil Novemlier, IT.SL', when he w.as s.-.il
.|,.hiis,.n ami Brant at th.' Cherry Val- nuiml I.y water to Hoslon ami e\-
h'y ami Wy.miin- massa.-r.'s. ami in th.'ir .•liaiij;e,l. Cahlwell .s.aid that lie w:is in
numer..us "incursions into the Moliawk actual servi.-e nmler his tirst enlistment
conntry. In Clark's reliitions it is sai.l nine nuuitlis, and tinder his secoii.l, in-
th.-it iieople became so exasperated with clit.lin^' his iinprisonment, more th.-iu two
hlin. on aeeount of his iM.astin^'s, that h,' y.'ars. The pensioner was (!7 years of
hail fr.',|ueutly t.i 11. 'e ami hi.le in the a;,',' in 1S-J7, and his pr.iperty consisted
woods for several ilavs at a tini.', lo of f.uir .a. 'res in Oxfor.l county, Ohio,
ii
woitli ?40, "also ono common hoo nnd
^iiirden hoe, valued at nine shillings."
('iildwcll was a f:inner, \\illiont I'limily,
iind for two ycnrs hiid liccii liviii;,' will)
Klicn T. Dennis of Cieci.).
HJONIiY UIOSHROW—
Hlion the liC.th of F<'l)niiiry, IS-Jl,
Ilciirv Dcshiunv sni.l li.' \v;is (IT years
nld. lie (Miiist.Ml in tlic spi-in- n{ 1777
ill Ihc coiniiniiy ol' Caplaiii ("hapmaii. in
Cohmrl Swill's rc;:iiiiciil, ('(.iiiicclicul
iin.-. He was in tiu- haltics of .Moii-
ni..nth and ( iciiua iilowii, and was dis-
ihar^rd ill New .Iciscy in 17SO. 'I'hr
Idlal iiiupcrty of Dcsiin.w, wlii<-h seemed
lo he ill nules r..i- small aiiKmnls, was
adjud^^ed to he worlii .flw.Sl. lie nwned
a mile auaiiist (hTslmm 'riily l(n- lilty
salt hanvls, fur ^I'J.r.d. and ludes a;;a iiist
lOlish.i riei-ce, Xatliaii Allen, ,l.,nalliaii
I'ieiv,-, Aluses i'ieice and KlHus I'lilie.
lie hinis.dr .iW.'d Smilh Deshlnw ^:<<\
His family eoiisisled .d' his wile aued
:.(», and (wo ehildren, I'ully at^ed l."., an, I
Clarissa, a^e.l 7.
ISRAEL HOOKER-
Tln- servh-e of Israel Honker was in
.laeuh Head's c.mipany, in Cnh.iiel .lames
Keid's ie-imen(, r..r Hie vear 177C.. and
lie was dniy .lis<'liar;;vd. While the
|ini|"'ity <d' li.xdcer, who was iVl years
old in 1S2<.>, was valned al .t;71.;)S, lie had
dehls that amonnted to -t^lOiK He had
the ocenpation of ei-hlee Tes of land
din-iiif,- his natnral life; <d' this hnt f.inr
acres was under impriivemenl while the
remainder was in a slali' of nalnii'.
Hooker said that he was a common la-
horer, --hn( niiahle to lahor as h<' had
iMit one eye and one arm." His wife,
Mary C. Hooker; was C.;'. years old, ami
his son, Israel, was LT).
Er.lJAM LOOMIS-
The pensioner, lOlijah Ijoouiis, went be-
fore the court on the lOth of Septemher,
IS.'IO, am! ^ave a descri|ition (d' Ids prop-
erly. He said that he had a lease for
his natnral life of '1~> a<'res in the town
of (Mcero. All Ids projierty was worth
.-j^MCfi;!, and included an old clock and
quite a nundier of kettles. Looniis was
the lirst settler at South liny, on the
lake sliore, in 1804. The Kevolutioimry
s(ddier and Ids wife, after having' liv.nl
to;;idher 04 years, were alive and re-
sided on the same property upou whieii
they settled at the time J. V. H. Clark
wrote his "Onondaga" in ISdT. lie wa.s
then St) years of a;;e.
.]()][N SHJOPHIORD—
Captain .hdin Shepherd rf Shepherd's
Point, Oneida lake, went hel;)re1he ("onrt
on Kehrnary -JTtli, LSL'l, to make Hie
alliilavit which should nive him a pen-
sion for his services. He was then (14
years of a.ge, and s.aid that he (Milisted
in the sprin:,' of 1777, in the coinpanv ol
Capt. .lames Vonnj<, Col. Udney Hay's
r(-;;imeiit, in the tinartermastm- general's
deparlnieiil. Sii.'pherd was in liu' hal-
tle of Stony Toint. 'Die same eom-
pan.y was in 177!> annexed to Ihild-
win's re^:iinent, and Shepherd received
a conuni.ssioii from the J^)ard of War
to commami the comi)any. The eonnnis-
sion, Slieidi.'id .s;iid, he sent to Alhany
in ISOJ, in onlcr to draw Ids h(mnty
land and it was never relnrneil. Cai.taiii
Sheph.Td i(dt the army hy leave of Colo-
nel r.aldwin. on acc.mnt of ill-health, in
Hie fall of 17S1, and never .after did duty
ill Hie army. At the (iim;^- his appli-
cation, Capt.ain Sheidierd flfiiil that he
had no realty, wliile his iiersomil ])ro]i-
eily was worth hut .I^CCiXi. Tliis includ-
'■<l ;i dehf (d- ."t;i7 that S.annnd Hemen-
way oweil him, while he owed Dr. Cor-
don iVeedham .flC. His wife was CO
yi'ars .dd. A.'cordin- to .1. \'. H. Clark,
Captain Shephcro was the only man in
the town (d" Cicero wlio occupied a lot
for which he served. He drew lot No.
11, and with his fannly lived u|ion it
until his death in ISl'-l.
A a the rec(u-ds of Revolutionary
natiiols not found in the court entries.
who lMdoii.ir,.d to the (dd town of Ci.-ero
and the new l<,wn .d' Clay, were the f.d-
lowin.u:--
SAMin':T. RRAGDJON—
Accoidiii.i: to the census of IS-K), Sam-
uel l!r.i;;den lived with Thomas I'.ra-d.'ii
in ,the town .d' Clay, and was 7S vear>^
of a-e.
JOHN L^'NN—
At the ;i-e of SS years, in ISlO, .I.din
Lynn, Hie pensioner, was a resident of
the town of Clay. He w.ts <pne (d' tin-
ea rly settlers (d' the town.
PATltTCJv McGRE—
'i'he patriot Patrick McCee is general-
ly accredited with I.eiiiK the lirst white
s(dtler within the teriitory whicli now
3^
liol()ii«:s to the town of Cliiy, wliich wns served tliore in a conipniiy coinninndcd
tlu'ii. 17!K!. wltliiii llic town of Tvysandcr. by (';i|)(iiiii Hrytint, in liii- sci-vicc of llic
Tlic ciri-iiiiistMiiccs iind.M- wliicli McOcc rnilcd Sl.-ilcs, nntii tlic exi.iriitioii of
(irst siiw 'nircc-ltiv.'r roiiit. wlicre li.' Iiis t.Tiii of tlirec y(>;irs. lie wont 1<.
;iftcrw;ii'(ls set lied, .ire pciiiliarly intci- \\'cst I'diiil, jiud w;is llicrc discdiiirKod
cstiiif;, not to say roiiiaiitic I( was in liy ('a|daiii .lolnis.m. who ha.d l.oion^'cd
ITSO. and Mcticc was a inisonor in the to tlir same ic^iiiicnt in tlic New Ydidc
liands u{ riio Hritisli, mi Ids way to Imo'I line, r.id'.oc lie ivccivc , liis pension, De-
()swr-o and Canada. 'I'lieiv was an e.\- lonu said lir was n.d worlii .-flO, and liis
trnsive clearinj;' at t his point, liandsonndv properlv, wld.ii in v.^ntoiii'd -l^l i:',.(i(». was
hiid in i:iass. without a shrnh or tree for l.ou-!il witli pension nnno'v. Ilis fanniy
s.onetldnfi- lik(> a ndh' or more ah)n.u- tlie tluMi e.msisted .d' ids wife, a;ced Id, and
l.anlxs of earii river. 'I'lion it w.ms tliat four (ddhlreii.
McOee vowed that if lio ever ohtained LOAM NIOAKINO-
1ns lilierty he wonhl .settle on tliat Lean- <^^ ,1,,. ;,^'e -d' c:',, in IS-Jtl, l.oiini Xeiir-
tifni spot. lie fullilled Ids vow l>y set- i,,.. ,,.|||,,, |,, ,.,,nit to ask for ii pension,
tlinj; at Three-Iti ver Point in IT'.i:;. II,. | ,7. ..ulisted in .Inn.', ITTC, in tin- re^'i-
ere.-ted tin' first fr.ame honse in tlie town ,,„,,,, ,,|- (',,|,„ud lluntim;lon in the Con-
in ISttS <,r ISO'.t. 'j'wo ye.irs j.revions to ,„,,,,„.„, n,,,.. .\e,-,rinu- was in the lial-
17!)::. he came to i:rewert..n. ,!.■ ,.n Lonj; Island, in wld(h his reui-
.IAM15S SMITM- ment was n.-arly .all eiit off. .\e.aiin-
.lames Smith is ^iven in the war ree- had |.roperty woilh .I^IT.til, and dehts
ords at \V;islnn;:ton as a soldier uf the that ajuonnled to .yj .-..'.);!. He was then
Kev<dntion. lie w.as ;i |iensioner of the snppoi'ted liy his son.
liovernmeut, and was alive in IS-Kl. al WILIJ \At .lOllNSON, SR.—
Ilu- a;;., of SO years. At th.at time he i,, ,i„. ,.,„npanv of C.apt. Willi;. m
lived with Le.m.ird Snuth in Clay. Kinu', rcKiment of Colonel NN'.ard of tln-
Mass.a.dinsells I loop. William .lolins.m
Kyciiinior. seiwed in I hi' 1 te\ olul iona i\' war. and he
Twelve of the hero.'s of Die K..v.dn- \v;i'^ ill "i^il e,,nipany when diseliavKed.
tion added to the life (d' the ,.arlv town 1" l^i-'* •"• ^vas CI y.'.ars old ami his wife
of Lvsander. It w.is on.' .d' the orit;inal i'l'd two .hil.lren.. T.elsey and .lenney,
eleven towns of the eoniity. and hoasled I'-'-'l 1- ■ni'l •'^- 'ived with him. In \XU).
of .s, veral soldiers of the .\ew V<mU line, -lohnson ;;.ive his a^-e as SS. and said he
who settled np.m their lots. Itnl thirty- ".as a pension. ^r ..f tli.' ;;-..v.'rn nt.
lliii-e <d' the ori;;inal lots were taken t..
f.irm th.' t.)wn .d' ll.inidhal when ( )swe- Other re.-..rds iH-sides tho.s.- of the
;;.. .■..nuty was ere.-leil, an. I that redm'es court ;^ive the f.dlowinj,' resi.l.ait Uev.dn-
llie list of Uev.dnli.mary s.d.li.'rs he- ti.imiry sohliers <.f l.ysamier:—
ion^MM^' t.i this t..\\ii, ,as this r.'.-oi.l is Wll^I.T.XM ]'"<)ST10Tl —
fornn'd ..nly .)f t h.' -s.d.li.'is wilhin the Aee.ir.liu;: i.. the census of 1S4(), the
lir.'s.ud liudts ..f ( »uon.la-a c.)unly. The Kev.dnt i.mary pensi.m.'r Williiim I''osler
I'c.'.ir.ls .if three s.ilili.M-s f.iiiml in the was a ivsi.h'ut .d" th.' t.iwii .if hys.and.'r.
court r.p..rls of (hi.m.hi^'a ar.- lirst At thai linn- h.- was S.S y.airs ol.l and
Kiv.ai: liv.l with I r.a P'osli^r. ,
,lii.s|';iMI DIOLONC.— S'l'IIdOS |.' It I'; I': .MAN—
Wh.li th.' v.deran. .I..seph I>el..ny:. Th.. census of ISIO ^ives the resi-
cani(- into .-onrt .m the Isl .if S.'j.tem- deuce .d" Stiles J'^riM-man ,is I.ysnnder.
her, 1S-_'I>. h.' sai.l he was .V.) vears .il.l. His rc.'.inl ,as a !:.-v.ilnl i.ma rv s.d.li.M'
II.' s.ai.l .'tis.! that Ih' enlist. '.J in C.ip- is c..mm.'ni.irate.l .m th,. Ha l.iwinsvill..
lain Swarlh.mfs .•,inip;iny, C.iliin..l m.muimnt.
l.amli's r,'-im..ut. in I7SJ, for three ISK.\ !■;!. 1 1( )()}«: I'lU—
y<'ars. H.'shhs s.'rvin>: in I hat company. Th.> veteran Isniel llo.iker had
he was in th.' .-.imp.iny of Captain Hliss reached th." a^e of .S2 in ISKt. He was
nnlil the clos,. of the war. Then he was a pensioner and his family liveti witli
or.lere.l on to Sprin;;li.'l.l, Mass., and him.
39
JAOOi; NOUTIiaOP- hy his soldier coiiini.lcs "CiiUl.iiKi'hon.l"
The iicusioiicr of (lie Ucvolutioii. .Iii<-iii. Moore. Allcr tlie 1{. •volution lu' iiiovimI
Nortlirop, livnl in liysMiuii'i-. and his to Salina. and uiimi tlic visit of ({rncrai
name is now fonud upon llic Baldwins- Lalayrltr i.nslird forward to ask: ••l)o
villo nionniMinl. His record is also y,,n know nn-. ( Jenei'a I V" "Know ymiV"
I'oimd ill the pension departnient ai was t lie a iiswer, "how could 1 wvei- "ior^'et
\Vashi!i.-(oii. His p..|ision was drawn in old ( 'a l.haKehead V" Harhor I'.ro.d; in
ISIO |,y Alii;;ail .\..rllirop, who was tiicn lli.^ old town of Saii'-i is asso<-iated with
NN years of aiiv. many Kevolnl ioiia ry reminiscences. Sir
.loNA'I'llAN rAI.MlOU— ■'"''!' .lohnson in 177!l, uilli his 'l'(n'ies
'I'he lirsl selller williin the present liin- ^n"' Indian allies, made an inciirsicm into
its of the (oun (d- Lysander, .J(niathan ""■ M<'l'.'wk valley. The expediti.m
I'alnier, was a soldier of the War of the ^^■'■"' ''■""" ■N'ii'-'iini alon;,' hake Ontario
KeV(dntion, He was in the New York t" < '-^wcj;-' ;iiid Iheiiee to.< )nonda^'a lake,
line, and divw lot :;(;. Jiniathan served ''''"' '•■="•"' discovery if their l.oats were
in the war with his six Inolhers. I'al- '''","" ""' '"'''' ^'""■^' "'*'-^' ''•'" ll"'"'."!*
lirnshes and hrakes. A partv \\as sent
^■:};,'""-'^'',"''^ v'^f "-'v.. , <■'■"•" '■'<"•' ^'■i'"^i'"- '" '''••'"•">' """'■ '"'<
lhes.d,ln.r, .N.illianiel I'alnn.r, uasa ,,i,i m.t sneceed in ascerlaini.m where
tiny were concealed, and. .luring- the
seir.-h, they were surprised and taken
piis MS to ('.anada. I'atrick .MctJe..
•s. It is said
liter of Jonathan. He was also in th
New. York line, and, while slaticnied ,
the Hudson duriiii; tlii' Kevohilion, ;i
sisleil ill drawiiiu a chain acr.iss th
river to iiilereepi (he pro;;ress (d" the that from this iiici.lent Harlior ISrook
•'li'-ish. took its name. In lh<. .-ourt reix.rls of
SIJDIJAL I'UI'ISTON- Onond.iva, there are hut two Uevolii-
Shuhal Treston was a pensioner (d the lionaiy soldier rec.u'ds found, 'j'hey are
IJ.-volniionarv waf. He had ivached the "'' NN'iHiain Conner and Albert V
ai4V of N:J when the census n{ 1N^(
taken, and lived with Shul.al rreston, jr. WILLIAM CONNIOII-
In INL'O William Conin-r of the town of
Salina. inaile allidavit that he was C.-J
Shuhal rreston, jr.
NATllANIIOL ROOT—
years .d a^'e: that he enlisted
I he spriiii: (d- 177.-.. in the r.r
Colonel Win Corllandt, and joined th
The pensi(Mier (d the Ke\olulion, .\a
Ihaiiicl KooL Kave his a;,^' as 7;: in LNIO. , i,.. ^..rin.r , c i — • <i • , ,•
He lived with his family in the town - "" ■^"""- "' '"■'• '" "'" '•"^'"""•d ol
•''^■^=""'"''='^ "'=" ''""•• army at Valley For^e. H.. was in the
JOHN SLAHSON- hatlle of Monmouth, and was dls.'liarued
• lohn Slaus a veteran .d' the war of in lister (oniilv about the Isl of h'eb-
•7»;, said to the census t.aker of INK) riiai>, 177i>. lOxcepI his <-lolhiji-, his en-
that. he was 7<> .Years old, .-ind resided tire pid|ierty consisted of a pair t,( spee-
with liis own family in Lysaiuler. lades, which he valued at ."»<» cents, and
a t.di.icco box of like v.aliie. At tli.at
>'i""=^- 1im(> he was very much dis.ibled by a^,'e
There .-ire m.-iny incidents cd' the Revo- and inlirmilies.
Iiilion reputed to the old town of S.ilina, ALLJOUT VAN DIO WICIiKlOli-
wlii.h was erected in LSI)".). Nine S(d- .\ lienlenanfs commissi. m was lield bv
dieis (d' tlie continental lim- are known .Mbcrt Van de Worker in the war of the
to lia\c been actual resiileids of this Itevolntioii. H is service w;is in t he New
town and their names are here j;iven. York line, in Cm'm-lius I). Wynkoop's
is dilliciilt In locale has also been re- oiml Cortland, and he was a lieutenant
lated. It occurred during Lafay<-tle"s in C.iiU.iin Kobert McK.'an's .■ompany.
visit to Syracuse in IN-J.-,. Under liiiii At the a^'e of 7:., in INL'O. when he a|.-
there had serveil during' the Ui-voluti.m peaicd in court, Lieiiteiiaiit \',in di
a priv.ite named Moure, who. from the Werker said that he |.ossessed no lainle.l
size of his head, had been nickniinu'<J property, iind that his total iiersuna.
40
pi-uiMTfy :ini(. Hilled (o l>iit $L'<).(;-_>. Van for Cdrlhiiid county. So, at tliis late
di' Wci-Ucr's coinpaiiy was discIiar;;(Ml day, Iml twelve veterans of llio stru;;^!*'
at .loiiiislowu ill the latter pari of the for rreedoiii have heeii foimd wlio iiiado
.v<':ii- 177U. Ilu-ii- residence williin the limits of the
preseiil town. Those whose allidavils
The names of Itevidnlioi
Ihe recor.ls of the Court of
loun.l in i.riuted histories aiv as follows: ConniH.n I'leas of IS-JO and later dales,
UIONNISON AVERV— are lirst -iveii.
One of the oldest residents u( the town JONATHAN BROOKS—
of Salina in 1S40 was a soldier of the When .loiiathan HrooUs ai.jx'iireil he-
lJevolnli(.M. lie was the peiisi r, l>eii- fm'c the <-onrt in iSliO to make slale-
iiisoii A\cry, and was !)(l years of a^'e. meiit as to his eondilion in life, he said
\'1NI'; ('i)V— III' \vas .'(; years old. 'lis Si'r\ice in Ihe
At the aw of 74, in INKl, N'iiie Coy ^^'="' ''•"' <-"iiiiiieiiced in Captain llondin's
was a pensioner for services in tlie Uev- ' •n'.^'. <'"'■ I'ntnam's I'Mfth Massa-
oliition. He lived with \N'i!liam Kaii^er. 'husetis regiment. He ciilisled in 17S1.
SIOI-XKT- Afterwards he was in Capt. Mills' eom-
Wheii Tv II Clark referre.l lo Ihe "■"'•'' '"' ""' ''''"'•^^ .Massachns..tts re-i-
„|,| i„iiii-,rv r.n.l cm Ihio h C. s ""'"'• """''''' ' "'• ^ '"'''■ "'^ |>n.|.erly
hv M inilv of -OO sen! frc-m I'mi S.-huv ^'''^ adjiid-ed to lie w<n-lh J(<(.(..(1. and
|p\ .1 I. IP I .\ oi _i n » sen I 11(1111 1 III I >^cnil \ - 1 1 I I • . .1.1 i . ..1 u:" I i i
I,,,, I,. ( ',.,,,..••, I <u\]i^ I"-!! I,,,.-, '" I*''""' '"■'< debts at !t.(-l. lie was a
I, ,. : , I 1 i' V f.iniior. and had liviii;; with him three
iimi.iii caiiipai.mi, iie oidlimil lur- ,|., i|,,|,(.,,.c .i,,,! -i ^,,ii \llr>,.,l I'i-,i,,lv
ward Hie pniofef several Kevoln.ionary ll^^T^V ^nld^i ^hu; ii,;'" ' If ''hil'' i:!
sohhersol he lacl. and particularly a _^, ^, ,.,,,, ,„ ,, „ .,„, ._, ^^.^ .,ai„liler;
.Mr. lo.art, late of Sa hna. who was ,veie IJelsey. (Jemima and Knni.e. His
""""'""■ "•"^""'""""- wife. Mary Ann,., was then .T. v.'ars
SOLOMON JlUN'ri.lOV-- ,,|- ;,;;(•.
Ill IS-IO the Uevidiiliniiary soldier, U K.^RTWI'M.!. 15ARNI0S-
Solomon Huntley, was still alive at the The s.'ivi.^e of H.-artwell Uariies was
a.nv of SC. He was a iMMisioner. in the .■ompaiiy of Captain .liidd, re;,'i-
LIOVN'IS SWlOlOTlNt;- ii'f'il of <'"'• Samuel Wyllys, (Jeiier.il
The pension records (d' ISIO show I'iirson's hriKade, Connecticut line. He
Lewis Sweclin;,' of Salina a iiensioiier (d' ^^''^ ''"'■^' 'li>^<lKirH:<Ml at the end of the
the Kevoliitioii. He was (hen SS vears ^^""■- "'^ •''-*' ^^=i^ ^''V<-n as 72 in 1S2(».
ulij. ' His schedule of property, wlii<di Kfive a
O.NLV'IN TRIIT- '"'••'! "'■ •^•'-••••*' ^^•••'•^ i"<-n;stin« as show-
The iM.iish.ner C-ilviii 'I'riim wis -.n "'^' '"'"'"" '"'" -'■"\\"'« <''''" ^\•as worth
er oM K-'vidi'iiim;;,';",.' ;,;:::;; ■ msI;;: f- •'!;!"••';;;■• '-;'"•• "":"'"• "■•-••" ';-•
He lived uilh |.'lil-,t, 'I'lini, 1,, '^.illn.i i "'" k 11 1 1 e, a lid I olir (•elll s I n money . His
• MM I W.l.s .^_ ^\ ( il I N < Hi I. I ■, ■ I 1 I I I J 1
JoSl.:i'H WILSON- ,l.i\ ill seven." He was hard (d' lie-iri'n'L'
111 LS-IO Joseph Wilson lived with and snl.jecl to .rainps, ..on vnlsions and
Jonas .Mann. He was a pensioner of the liis oe.-asioned l.y fati^'iie in the Kevoln-
Kevdiitioii and SI years of a.ire. (inii. His wife was r,', years of a-.^,
" , and she was also siiliject to cramiis and
' to rheiim.itism. It is safe to .sa v he re-
settlement of Ihe town of h'ahiiis was ,.,.ived the pension. Itarnes liad one son,
not until a much later iieiiod th.-iii (li.it lOlias .lellcrsoii I'.arnes, aj^ed 1!>, and
.d- I'oiiipey and .Manlins. While many ..m- dau^diter, Lydia Clark Hariies, a^'cd
Kevidutioiiary S(ddiers f.nk ii|. an early 17~all depmidiiif,' upon (he charity of
ri'sideiice in this (own, .livisioii and re- (he son f..r support. The pensioner
ilivisioii ascrihes their names at this owed ^'20.
dale (o .dher territory. In IS(i:! the j,,i,N CAmviOLT^
(own of Tiilly was formed from h^ihius, The p<-nsiou paper.s of John Ciidwell
and in ISOS a larj;e porli.ui was lakeii nro not willi (hose of the (dlior Kevulu-
4^
tionary soldiers, but there is an iiftidavit willow's first husband, died in posses-
sworn to the day after his death. Thr sioii of lOS m-ivh, which her son, Abel,
athdavit is that of Denison Beldiuf? iiiid Jr., worked on sliiiit's. In iNllU, Clark
Olive lidding. It states that Ullvc was li;;u)iil his total property as worlJi !^l'.»,
the daiiKhtei- iind Denison the son-ill- Insv witli ilebts of ^4<M). J{y 18'Jo the pen-
of ddlin Cadwell, who was a iieiisiuiicr sluMfr's a.ssets had shrunk to ;54.;57 1-2.
Milder the law id' Congress of .liuinnry Amnii),' those he o\ve<l were Aiirou ]?eii-
7, \S;V2, and thtit he died on the ."id ul edict, Daniel ilills an .' Seymour ix.
.March, 18;U, at his home in Fabins, and .Marsh. He had one son, i>ewis Clark,
that the deponents were present at tlie uhu w:is then "jmt out to ;i trade."
time. The alUdavit K"es on to .st;.te i^NrKL CONNi-Jlt-
Ihat the pensioner let t a widow resnl- ..,„ j,„^ .^,,. .
m,' inh.. town, Annar Cadwell .Ked ...,..„.„„. ^^, j,,,i„j,to.„" Daniel (.'onm-r
.1, with whom the deeea.s<.d lived ami .,^,.,,,.,, ,.,^ ^^j^ ^,,^„^,,^ .^^ .^
brought .,p a lannlyot children, t.eor.v ,„„„„„„,..,, ,,,, ^yiUiam KiuK, ..nl
..tit tc.ok lu. deposition and both the ^,.,.^.,„, „„^ ^,,,,^ ^j,,,^. ,,,,,^.^, ^^^
b.isband^and wite signe.l tlu'ir n es ns ,.,,,5^,,.,, j.^^,, ^,,^. ^,^,^^^^ company, which
'''*'"'*'''• \\;is ill Colonel Wood's ref,'iinent in the
WILLIAM CLARK— .\l:i>.s,iclinsetts line. This six mouths'
The service of William Chirk In the service, however, was in Colonel l'\'l-
war for independence was exteuih-d and lews" rcfrinient in the same line, a.nd he
included iH-tnal work in many served <iiit the full j)erioil of his enlist-
historic l)attles. AVhen lie made iiieiit. .Vlter that time had e.\pired he
his first applicatinu in 182(1 he ajraiii enlisted, this time for three years
said he was 5!) years of a.ire. The ree- in Caidain AVarreii's comiiaiiy. Colonel
ords show that on the L'5th of \ovem- Haiiey"?; Second Massachusetts re.uimeiit,
ber, ISlV;, he n;,'ain went before tli.> and be served out the full iieri.id of that
"oiirt with an aii[ilicatifMi to be resdncd enlistnient. Then Cniiiier enlisted for and
to the peiisi.m list. Clark enlisted ni»en dining' the war in Captain Bradford's
the 1st .if May, 1777. in the town of ■-..iiipany, <'.il.Hie] Siinnit's re;i:iment,
WeathersKeld, Conn., in a comiiany of .Massaciius.tts lin.'. s.'ivin;.' out the full
drauoons comiminiled by Captain Tall- period, iieint;- .iiscliaiKe.l at tin; dose of
iiiadKf. in the regiment of (kil. lOlisli.i 'In- war at New Windsor, in .Tniie or
Sliel.loii, Connecticut line. Clark sai.l -'iily. 17.s;!. Il.'r..- was a conaihde reeord
that he continued in that corps until "d' K.-v<dulionary service from ihe nifcht
•June or July, 1782, when he was .lis- >d" Paul Revere's historic ride to tli.'
charged in Danbury, Conn. T>uring his '•l<'^«' of the strufrgle. In 1820, Conner
service of live years and two months. ^ii"'! '»' was »j7 years .)ld. ami that all
Clark was in the battle at White I'laiiis the property he owned in tin- world was
and at K.mn.l Itid^-e. and was witli T.ili- -"'1.^' worth .f.'C. His o.-cnpation was thai
inad)j;e on an expe.lltioii t.i the east I'lid "'' " l.-ibor.M-, and he sai.l that takin;: on
.►f liOiiK Island. In un.ither allidi
day with aii.dher he was only able to ib
Clark .said that he was in W.-bb's com- •'' < » '"ilf ;i dny's work on th.. aver-
pany when di.scharK.'.l, same re^ini.'nl. •'-'''• •l''^ w''"^' \vas f.t; years old, ami
To show that the lievolutlonarv s.d.li.T '"' •'="' <'i'"''i' <lau^rht.'rs, ag.-.l 21, 14 an. I
was of heroic mold, he swears tliat '-• I lis list of .lomesdc utensils showed
••three years aj;o this fall (IS'JO), I mar- ""'■^' •'ri"'>fil' t-"P«. san<-.-r.s, chairs, etc.,
ried Widow Clufr who ha.l six children." f'"' I'"' '•'"iHy. There was no in-ovision
'I'll.. a>:es of th.' chil.lreii. the allidavit """''' '""" "fompany."
sai.l, ran from 11 lo 2t;. but, happil.\. N.VTHAN C'.0(>t:)ALK—
the two ol.l.'sl were married .df. In th.' At th.' a;:.' ..f 1(i, Nathan <;.iodal.' en-
seconil allidavit tin- nam.' of Ihe wid.>u list.'d .in the 1st of January, 1777, in
is spelle.I Clon;,di, an. I ber given name Captain Ivob.Tt Oliver's comiiany, Third
was Esther. At that time, 1S"2.">, she was .Massachn.-.etts reKiin.-nl, cmimanded by
08 years of aj^'e, an.l her dau^ditor, Sally. Colonel (Jreaton. The company was af-
then live.l with them. Ab.-l Clou;;h, the terwar.ls .•ommand.'d by (\ipiain Thos,
42
Pi-itolianl. Coodiilo scivcmI in that <;om-
I)ai)y until Juno, 17S:t. As to liis lUMp-
erty, CJoodale said in l.S2(), tliat lie liad
00 acres upon lot 11, in J''at)ius, which
he considered worth !i;ir>0, and a jukc
of tluHH'-yoar-old steers worth ^2'.). The
total value of his property Ik? plact-d at
.$212.2."). Anionj,' the numerous ones
that Uoodale was indehtcd to were ^Vill-
iani Gooilale, .Tames Sanford, Francis
Miner, .John Miller, Kli.jali Miles. Itacon
A: Wilson. Noah (^oodricli, and Uodncy
Starkweather. .lahe/, Mor-an owed
(Joodale, hut he didn't seem to have
much faith in his liein.;; )iaid. Condah-
was a fnrnuM', hut by reason of an injury
from a fall of a tree 1h> was nnalde to
labor. With him in 1S2(>. lived his wife,
;!S:ed 41; his mother, lOunice (loodale.
aj,'ed S:{; one son, Henry, a^red i:*.. and
two dan;,'hters. Sarah and .luiia, a;i-cd
!) and 4.
JOHN IVES—
In the year 1777, John Ivi.'s enlisted in
Oaiitain Strong's company, in Col. Urad-
ley's rejiiment in the Connecticut line.
Tie continued in this service during thir-
teen months and six days, and he was
1 hen liansferred into Ceneral Washing-
ton's life guard, under the command of
(."'■apt. (V)lfax, and continued in the serv-
ice three years. He was discharged at
^forristown, N. J. The amount of Ives'
property was .$14.37 1-2 and his debts
footed up ,1!4.,S7 1-2. Among his posses-
sions was a liroken fire pail kettle which
lie t'onsidered worth a dollar. lie said
(hat in ISKi he bar.gaine.l for eight acres
ef land and paid .$S0 of the purchase
money. I'.ut in 1820 the man from
whom he ))urchased tlie land be<'.MnH'
involved and went to Ohio without giv-
ing him a deed or security of any de-
scription. His age in 1S20 he sai<l was
■"iS. anri his wife was ,17 years (dd.
'Die oilier Ue volul iona i y residents of
h'abius ai-e found in tlu' records at
Washingteii.
RUPUS CARTIOR—
At the age of 7.'. Kufus Carter was
alive at the time of the taking o{ the
census in 1S40. His family lived with
him on his farm.
El-KNE'/ER FOOT—
The pensioner, lObenezer h'oot. was S7
years of age, according to ih.> census
of lS4(t. At that time he lived with
Th.unas .1. ]?eden.
AMIsnoSlO GRON—
Accoi-ding to the census, .\miirose (Jron
was s;! years of age in 1S4(>. He live<l
upon a proiierty with his family at tlnit
DANIEL HIL,LS-
The pensioner, Daniid Hills, must hav.>
been (iiiite young when he enlisted in (he
war of the Kcv.dntion. His age in 1S1(»
\s-.is but 7S.
MANLMCr. TRUATU-
The .Mneeslor of the 'I'ruairs of Fa-
bins, Manuel Truair, a veteran of the
war of the Kevcduiioii and a lUMisioner,
was alive in ISIO and resi.!..,! with
.biliii Truair.
lullj.
The Kevnjutionary soldiers who made
the town of 'I'nlly their home, \\ere.
with few exceptions, veterans who had
eidistcd fi'om Xew Kngliind and came
liere after the granting of the military
tiact t(i the s(ddiers of New York, and
its subsecpn-nt sale to land sharks. Tin-
records of hut six of these Kevolution-
ary settlers are to be found to-day.
JAMES FULLER— ..
Upon the 23d of May, 1825, when the
veter;in .lames Fuller lirst appeared in
court to api)ly for a pension, he gave his
resilience as (Hisco, but he later made
his home in Tidly and was a resident
<if that town iit the time of his second
application, March 1, 1S31. There are
some dis<'re|)ancies betwi-en the war
records which Ii'uller swoic to in his
alhdavits. In 1825 he said that he en-
listed in 17S1, at Barriugton. .Mass..
under Captain .Tohu Nash, and juim-d
the Sixth Massachusetts regiment, re-
cruited at West Toint in the summer
of that year. He enlisted for three
years and served until January, 17S1,
when he was diseluirged at West I'oinl,
under Ceneral Knox. His service was
principally iu New York, and for some-
time in New Jersey. The record of
1831 says that Fuller erdisted f(.r
tiiree. years, iu the town of (Jreat I'.ar-
ringlon. Berkshire county, Mass., in
.\pril, 17S(>, in the company of one
43
J''r(is1;, ri'Kimoiit of one Coloiu'l Siiiitli, of
tin.' i\[iissiicliusut(s line. Fuller tluni snid
fliiit he joined the iirniy in .Iniie, 17S<»,
and was discharged in .January, ITS.'i, on
<he lli;,'hlan(ls opposite West Point. The
reason for two allidavits uiis very sim-
ple, although the discroi)an(;ies in records
an- not so easily solvable. Fuller had
lieen lielieved to Ik.' too wealthy. In
ISij.") he iihiced a value iiiinii his propeily
of .s;i)r>.Sl. Mr. Fuller lived with his
sou. and had two dauj^litors living with
liini, Hannah, aged 2ii, and Mary, a;:c.l
IS. In IS.'il, the veteran said thut his
jiersonal property amounted to just
.$i;!.42 1-2. lu 1S25 he had sold his
farm upon lot G, to Olive .Tones, foi-
•S."i<M», in order to support himstdf. His
family then consisted of himself and
wife, and thej' had heen supported since
lSii."> by their sous. In ISlTi h'uller j^uve
ids aire as Ci,'?, and in 1S;>1 as C.T.
OlilVER HYDE—
Upon the 2-Jd of November, 1822. at
the age of (!7, Oliver Hyde went before
the Court of Common Pleas to ask as-
sistance from tlie government and give
a record of brave service. In the
spring of 1777, at Lebanon, Conn., lie
enlisted for three years in Captain
F'rigliam's company, in Colonel Put-
u.im's ri'giment, Connecticut line. Tin;
vetvM-an served out his time, ami was
disidi.'irged while in New Jersey. He
was at the battles of Cermantown and
,Mud Island Fort, and in the battle of
.Monmouth and at the taking of Stony
Point. His jiroperty, which included a
"yearling bull that liad had his feet
fiozen off," was adjudged to be W(u-th
$47, while his debts amounted to $;50tt.
His wife and daughter, lioth ill, m.-ide
up his entire family.
JEIjEDIAH WINCHELLr-
'rhe service of Jedediah Winchell was
for. two years. He enlisted in the com-
pany of Noah Allen, Colonel Wiggels-
worth's regiment, in 1777. After two
years, Winchell employed Benjamin Cole
to sui)ply his place. Winchell's property
was valued at $20.97, tlie bed and bed-
ding being worth half that anmunt. His
wife ri'sided with him, and neitlier was
able to work.
HENRY WHITE—
In Isaac Warren's company, Bailey's
regiment and Lnrned's brigade of Massn-
chiisetts troop, Henry ^Vhite enlisted
and was discharged after completing his
service. Upon the 1st of September,
1S2(>, be sai<l in court.before .ludge.Wat-
tles tliat he was G7 years old. His prop-
erty was valued at ^'.id.SO, with debts of
.$4!> no. The entire list of his ' "effects"
is interesting: One cow, ."512..'")0; 11
sheep, .till.iH); 1 wooden pail, ?1.89; iron
kettle, P; 1 small kettle, $.37; U earthen-
ware plates, 15.4O; (> knives and forks,
^:2r,; 1 table, ipi.W; 2 pails, $.50; 2 bowls,
$1; '6 wooden bowls, $.75; 2 hogs, $4;
1 frying pan, $.75, and 4 chairs", $..50.
White was indebted to Baker & Brooks
in the sum of $21; G. Van Heusen, jr.,
$10; L. and S. King. $12.50, and Pelig
P.alicock, $(). In closing. White said:
"I have a wife aged G4 years who is an
invalid, and a son aged 21 years, who is
incapable of maintaining himself, both
depending on me for suiiport. I am not
able to do a day's work and am a farm-
er by iirofessiou."
The records taken from other sources
than court entries are as follows:—
ENOCH DAILY—
According to the census of the govern-
nu'iit made in 1810, Enoch Baily of 'I'lil-
ly was still alive and a pensioner of the
Bevolution.
MICHAEL CHRISTIAN—
It was after the veteran of the Kevolu-
tioii, Michael Christian, that i)retty
Christian Hollow was named.
Clark says that he was one
of the few who tnjoyed the fruits of
their suffering and toil, by taking pos-
session of the land for which they served.
He (hew lot No. IS in the township of
Tully. The soldier lii-st settled in Chris-
tian Hollow in 1702.
'i'here were some staunch old Revolu-
ti(uiary soldiers that took up their resi-
dence in the town of Otisco, and some
who served Ihrongh the war for inde-
lendc-nce with esi)ecial honor. The
records of eight have been found for this
work. Included are live records from
the court reports <if thi> Comnion Pleas
as folh.ws:—
44
Li<:AVio'r'i' hillings—
'I'lic service of tlu» vt'tcnin Lf-nvctt
i'lllui^s was in the c-oinpuiiy comiium led
li\ Captiiiu Hjiiiics, in Colonel Wigijles-
wortli's i.vtcinicnt of tlie Mtissiieliusetts
line, lie serve d lor three years, anil I'e-
.■eived ail honorable .liseharge. In ISlJO
he sail! that he was tiT years old, liis
wife (Kt, and that his entile pioiierty
was valued at .liTo.o^. while he hail d<d.1s
lu the anionnt of $r>r).4!t. Hillings was
a loniniou laborer.
rOl310NKZKK FR7-:NCH—
in (^apt. .ronathan AIUmi's eonipaiiy.
Col. .\itenias AVard's leKiiiu-nt, in llie
Nfassa.-liiuetts ti-oo)i, Ebeiiezi-r I'^rench
served for one year. He topjied off his
pn.perty worth .Sl'Jl.GO. with debts »(
.•<-J47..!r). The soldiers wife was .V_' years
nid ill 1S2(». he was Go, and their soi
Vincent. 0. French was a fanner.
I'^rench was among the first settlers of
ihe town of Olisco, eoiiiiii;., soon after
1S02.
.inilK J.,AI»()W—
Tin? stddier John J^iidow served in the
c<>ni[iany commanded liy Captain Will-
iams of the New York line, and after-
wards in Captain Cray's company, in the
retrimeiit c(miniaii(kHl by Colonel Weis-
enftddts. Lad.-w was a farmer in IS-JO.
i;;i years uld, and had propertv worth
^V2.r,U, and d.d.ts of .*t;2t;.7.-.. Mrs. I^a-
duw was (!.■' years idd, and their ihniKh-
lers 1." and 10, and a son <» years old.
CHltlSTOPFIKR MONK-
The soldier Christo|)her .Monk enlisted
nt Ston;;hton, .Mass.. in Cdoiiel Shei.-
pard's rc-inicnl of the Miissachiisetts
liiu>, t'aplnih W'elib's coni|iany, for nine
months, and was dis(diary:ed npon the
liii;hlands-o))posite West Point, by ^Fajor
Hall, the ct)iiimandanl. Monk came in-
to eonvt on tlie 2-lth of May, lS2r>. to
make atlidavit as to his service. TIi;
said that he was (57 years old. and his
property was worth but $.S(;.]2. He had
a mortwip" aj,Minst .Ionath;in U, .Niclmls
for .S:!(;0. but .l<.n.illian was insolvent
and on the "^lacd limils," .iiid the laml
had lieeii sold on a jmifiiiient that was
ahead id' ilu' mortKatre. Monk's wife
was then CC, years old. .\l Hie aye of
7;? in 1S:{1, Monk a;:ain came into court
and asked for a pension, lie then had
property of Sf-JCIMI, and since 1824 he
said he had been supported by his two
sons. .Joseph and Benjamin. In 3840,
the soldier was still alive at the age of
S2. and resided with Anna Monk.^
l';iA)N' NOl^TON—
Till- service of lOlou Morton was in
Ca|it. Stephen Hall's comimny, in Col.
Ilcnian Swift's reiiiinent of the Coiinei-
liciil troop, from March. 3777, until the
I lid of tile Kevolutionary war, when he
\\as disc!iar;:ed at U'est I'oint. Norton
siiiil that he had i.roperty worth .i;:{<).49;
that he owed .i;S2:!. and he "didn't know
iliat aij.vone was inihdited to him one
reiil." Norton was ■ a cariienter by
iiade. and had lost all the fingers from
his left hand, bnt the liltle finger. He
w.is (;2 years old in 1S2(>. and his wife
I he same age.
Tile other names of Revolutionary sol-
diers of the town of Ctisco, collected
fioni printed histories and records, are
as lojlows:--
<,"I1AUN('|.:V ATKINS—
In I.S4(> the veteran (Jhanncey Atkins
gave his age as 77 years. He was a
pensioner and lived with Hiram Perkins.
lOLTAKIM CLARK-
The fiither of Willis and Lewis (Jay-
lord Clark was lOliakim (Jlark, a soldier
id' the Kevolntion. Cl.irk was an early
resident of Otisco.
API'OI.LOS KING—
III ]S4tl the pensioner Appollos Kins
was a resident of the town of Otisco.
He lived with his family, and was 7(5
ve.-irs old.
Spaflortl.
Ill the town of Spafford, whitdi was
not erected until ISIl, six Kexolutionary
soldiers are found to have made their
home,- in fact the first settler was a
Kevolutionary jiatriot. The settlement
of Spafford territory was slow compared
with tliat C)f other towns in the county.
Some of the soldiers who first settled
ainouif its hills, afterward took up their
residence in other towns and their names
are found in the records for those towns.
The veterans who came before the court
in 1S2(> and made afhtlavit as to their
services, are as follows: —
45
THOMPSON HURDICK- Connecticut line, for one ycnr. Owen
'riirt'c .'ipidicutions were made bj wns (lis<li;irj;LMi nt Aidiiistowii. N. .1.,
'riionipsou Hiirdick for ii pension, and in 177t!. When liic veteran went td
caeli time n:\\i' a record of ins services. eniirl in IS-JU. lie said lliat In- was (il
III ISJO. at the aj,'.' <d CS. hnrdiel; lirst years .pld. a*<l that all Ids properly was
apiilied. hat he own«'d up to too much only of the value of JflOo.lii:, wlnle ills
wealth for the |)rovisioiis of tlie act. <lel>ts auiotuited to $!.".(». At tliat time
Afraiii was application made in 1822, Owen wns a cununon lahoi-er. and his
and the third tinn* in lS2o. Jn May or wife, ayed i!.'!. <laui;;litei- and y:randdaii;;h-
.liine, 177."., Hiy-dick eidisted at Westei-- ter lived with him.
ly. K. 1 in the company <.f Captain SAMUKI. fUINDKI^-
Samnel Ward, regnneiit ot (^oloncd Var- , ^, ,. ,, ,,,.,,.
num, General Green'8 hriga.le of the ,.',".. ^'j'' r;'.'"'"!"-;."' ^ =";^="". ^^ ',"
Uhode Island line. This was at the lie-
irinniny of the war, and the enlistment
lonel Patterson's i-e-iment, .Massa-
(lUsetts troop. Siimuel Prindel served
ths
was for only eight months. I'.ut the ,., ,. . , ' ,,,r , i- . , •
, , 11 1 .1 . . I'ntu disehar.i-'ed. i heu he re-enhsted Ui
clouds ;,'rew darker and the struf;>rl<' .i ,, ,, ,..• n,,;>. <( i i ,,. i ' /' i ,, i
,. II- i"'-,. ^1 11- '''* <oinpai..\ ol ()rrin .Moc M rd. v o d ud
';■'■'•"';•/'.'" ""'■'•)■ '" ""' ''",■ '"''"v Vose-s re.in.eut. and served for three
IhouKht ,t was .n iMd.ruary, he a^a... ,,.„,,, ,,.. ^^.^,^ ,,„„sferre.l to C.ptain
enlisted f(M- his country. the period of Uoijister's companv hvfoic his lisdi'ir' ■
enlistment was for a year this lime. P.-in/i,.! was a hla.'ksnnth l.v ....cnpa'timK
Hurdick s refriment was at rrositeet llill. i,,,, ,||,. ^^^,^^ coiintrv wis not -i iiImcc for
Moston,^ when his lir.st di.scharp wis ,i,.,H.s for toilers 'at 'the s.nithv. Flis
;riven him. and he re-eidisted in tl
told, was only worth ^.•!<»..-.l.
p.any of Captain Eli.jah Lewis in the ^.-i,-,,,. i',,^ ,|,,,,,^ j„,,,,,,, „•, jfll.-l.-n. IT.'
same regiment. Hpou the 1st of .Ian- ^^as (i;; years of :t-:e in IS-'O ;ind lived
nary, 1777, Kunlick was disehaired at ^y■^^\^ iijj ^,,„ Sam'iel I'rind,-'] \eeord-
Croswiek's meetiuj,' house. Pa. Burdick i„j, u> the census of ISdo. Primlel was
was in the battles of Lo.i^r Island, White still drawiin: his pension from the trov-
Plains and Trenton. In the battle at ei-nm<'nt.
\\'hite l^lains he was wounded. liavin;r
been shot through the left knee with a
musket ball. Upon the last two appli-
cations before the court, Eli.iah tjran-
dall and (.'ary Clark came forward to
testify as to Burdicdc's service. In lS-J(t
Hurdick said that his pi-oiierty, which
imduded thirty acres of land at iflT)!*,
was worth .$-_';?7.(;S. while his debts
amounted to .l^l'.tl.n. In 1X22 the hind
had been sold npoii a .indgment. and the
assets had shrunk to .f." '..'">..'>.'"), while in
l.S2:{ the entire property of Hurdi<'k was
c<insidered worth only !p2;?.81. Rurdicdc's
family was made n\> of his wife, Tabi-
tha, aged 154, whom lu^ said was "very
lleshy, troubled with asthma, and not
able to cook a meal .d' vi.'tuals." a child. (jujtiOUT PALMKIl-
Sophia, and two grandchildren, Avery The lirst s(dlh-r within the pres.-nl lim-
and Arrilla. All Mrs. Burdick could do J \\, \\J ^J^l J),'^ /j,,..,./ p,,„.,^.;.; ^,
was to "spin a little now and then on a ^„,,^i^.,. ^^.,„, ^^.^.^.^.^^ f,^,. ^j,^, ,,,t j,^^„„
small wheel. ^,.,^i,.,, ,„. ^^.tthnl. lie located upon lot
DANIEL OWEN— Til, and ilied in the liiter 'thirties. The
The service of Daniel Owen was in historian Clark told nniny in<-idents of
the company of Captain William Hall, th«> vicissitudes of tlx- Palmers in the
regiment of C(dotiel t^harles Weldi, new country t(. which he came in ITOL
In the i-ecords :it W
Cliiyton's History ar(> fo
ing siddicrs of Onondag.n:
ishingfoii and
iml the follow-
ALLEN UREED-
'^Phe Uevolntionar.\' sold
w;is a resident id' i^palToi
was then SI years of age.
Rnfiis Breed.
er Allen Breed
1 in 1S4(». He
and lived with
.lAcon (!ri':en-
The name (d' .lacob (In
also finds a place in the ci
1S4<». as a pensioner ami
Kevoluti(Ui. He was the
age and liveil with his fi
ell (d' Spalfor<l.
lisus records (d"
1 soldier of the
Ml 711 years of
niily.
46
r<>untv nt r.ai-s»-.
Some of tlii> sdldicrs who ciimo bofon-
the coni-t in ISL'd. iic.Lilt'clod to sivc tliu
ii.-imt' ol" till' town from which tlioy rami',
ami simply m.i(h' oalh that th.-y were
residents of the oonnty. In many in-
stances these velei-aius have since heen
hicaleil. no (hjnlit. tlu-ir desceinlants
know enon^'h of their early history to
Liiv.' their residence at that tinu'. So it
is thai the names of live KeV(diitionary
soldiers in this work are not placeil in
WILl.lAM DJOAN—
The service ol' William Dean was from
the 1st of Jannary, ITTC, to the 1st of
.lanuary, 1777, in Col. .lonu Dnrjins'
rc^iinu'nt of ('t.niK'fticiit trooi). At first
the veteran was in Capt. Thomas Dyer's
company, and, when he was promoted,
in the eomi)any of Capt. Daniel Tildeit.
Dean was a farmer, j^ivinjr his a^e as (V2
in IS-JO, and said that in conseqneiu-e of
his a;;e and a fall from a wa^'on he was
very intirm. With him lived his wife,
Anmi. .•i;;'ed .jT; his son, Kial, aj;ed IS.
and Lucy Denny, a>,'ed 10, the orphan of
a soldier wlio died in tin- .service of his
• onnlry in liie war of 1S12. The prop-
erty of tlu' pensioner wa.s eonsidereil
worth .$1(>!».;{S, ami he had debts amonnt-
iiiK to .i;i ;'...")(». A note which he held
auainst Kben (laiidee lie considered bad.
• K.-IIN lllObMlCJl-
At the age of (12 in IS'JO, .loliu Iloliuer
<-anie before the court and niiide atlida-
vit as to his service, lie saitl that ueai'
I he beginning of the IJevt^lution he enlist-
ed for six months in Col. JNlariiis Wil-
letts' regiment, at Cerman I'^lats, N. Y.,
and tiiat he assisted in tlu- building of
l'\)rt Staiiwix. He was in the battle
with the Indians before that phu'c.
About Angnst, 177.'), Helmer enlisted in
Col. Lewis Dubois' regimeiii, until Aiiril,
1777, when his company was disbanded,
being alniost destroyed. Then the veter-
an served the Cnited States in several
capacities, until he was ordereil by Gen-
oa 1 Sullivan at Tioga Point to attach
himstdf to his army and serve as :\ bat-
tea u man on boaril boats on the Susijue-
hanna, and he was with his army in the
buttle at Newtown. Afterwards, Helmer
Wiin taken prisoner by Indians in the
service of the enemy, nnd was kept a
pri.soner ii\ Canada until the close of the
Uevolution. He said that while a pris-
oner in ('aiu.da his sufferings were very
great, as for the larger part of the tijne
he was kept in irons, the scars of which
N\ ere even at that time, 1S20, to be seen
upon him. Helmer was a tailor by oi'cu-
Iiation. and his property was scheduled
as worth ,^4.").l:1 1-2. The veteran's wife
was named ;Mary, and his children were,
.lohn, aged 27; Hi>nrv, aged ITi, and Eve,
aged 1-{.
.U)HN HUKLP.KRT—
Tiie name of the soldier, John Hnrl-
bert, was also spelled Ilulbert and Htirl-
biirt in the allidavits lu; nia<le in 1S2IK
He .said that he was (J!) years old, and
that he enlisted for one year in the lat-
ter part of December, 177,"), at Weather-
tield. Conn., in the comicmy of Captain
l''/.ekiel Scott ot Farmington, Col. Sam-
uel Wylly's regiment, Connecticut line.
Hnrlliert served until December, 177G,
when he was dischargivl on North River,
New York. Again the veteran enlisted
in the sja-ing of 1777 in the same regi-
nu'iit, in the ccniipany of ('aptain Henry
Chamiiion, for eight monlhs. Hurlbert
was in the battle and retreat at Lcmg
Island, and was through New York and
nil to Kingsbridge. Hurlbert was a
fanner, nnd considered his jiroperty
worth .^S(;..",(l. He said his corn wasn't
wt.i'lli much thai year, because of tin'
giasshopp.Ts. Hurlbert and his wife
resi.led witii their son. His wife, he
said, had no clothing except what she
wiue c\cry day. H(> ])rinei[)ally ttwed
thre(> doctors. Abijah liarber, a near
neighbor, made allidavit as to the truth
of this.
JKSSE TEAGUIC—
The veleian .Icsse Teague served for
about two years and four months in the
army at the close of the war. He had
enlisted to serve for three years in IMay,
17S1. but was discharged in the fall of
17S;!. Teague enlisted at Weston, INIass.,
in Col. .Tacivson's regiment, in the com-
pany commanded by Capt. Hill, and in
j7S2 -.vas triinsferred to the regiment of
Col. Kbeiie/.er Sjtraut, Massachusetts
troops, and soon after volunteered into
the company of rangers on the British
line under Capt. Pritchard. In Teague's
family there were seven por.sons besides
himself, Peggy Teague, aged 49; Maria
47 .
Jia.viK'il, (l:ni;;litor, iiKcd 11), witli Iht iii-
fiiut tlanghter, Eliza Ann; AVilliani
TcMsno, iiffod 16; .Tominia, ir»; Jane Ann,
1"_', and Khniiia, i). Tlio property of
Jesse TeafTue, who was a nuison, was
valued at .I^S^.^if), and he had debts of
$(tS.()0. Teajrue owed many Ononda^ii
and I'onipey people.
■ia Clark and Robert Gil-
MAKTIN WALTER—
^^'hen lie eanie before tlie court in
IS-JO, .Martin Walter was (JS years old.
Tie said that he served for ten months,
fi-oni March. 177(i, to January, 1777. in
Capt. J(dui Zin^'lord's eomi)any, L'irst
rc;;iment of New York troop, command-
(>d liy Col. (Joose Van Seliaiek. Upon
the ',)th of January, 1777, he apiin en-
listed in the same cori>s, to serve during
th(i wai', and \\as discharged upon the
Sth of June, 17S3. Walter was a com-
mon lalioi'er. His wife, IMiebe, was 30
years old, and their .sous, Isaac and
Azariah, were aged 8 years and 10 JACOB WALTER—
moiitlis respectively. Walter's property Jacob Walter, of the town of Manlius,
was worth $33.05, and he owed $03.51. lived \ipon the great lot which he drew
Peter Marsh and Abraham Everson^u for his service in the New York troo|p.
owed him, while lie owed AzarialilSBlIt was lot 70 of the old town of Manlius.
Smith, CI:
more.
WILLIAM STEVENS—
Clayton's histiu'y ofOnondaga gives a
record of Capt. William Stevens, an otli-
cer of the Uevolution, and a member of
tlie Boston tea imrty. who euiigrnted to
Onondaga in 1703 or '04. Captain Ste-
vens was one of the Jirst judges of the
court of Common IMeas, and the first
suiterintendent of the salt works. Ca[)-
tain Stevens died in Salina Feb. 28, ISftl.
ISRAEL SLOAN, SR.-
One of the early residents of the cen-
tury in the town of I'ompey, was Israel
Sloan, lirst, a Kevolutionary soldier.
Coming tn this county in about 1S()4, he
purchased prnpciiy from the desceiid-
aiits of ^^'il]ianl Malcom of Whitestown,
who drew his lot in 1704. Patriot Sloan
came here from Kiiidge, N. II.
ir^oEzx:.
Abl.L', W'ni 11
Alhio, Sl.-i.lH'n....:i)S
Atkins. Cliuimrf.v.M
Avcrv, lii'iiiiis(Hi..4i>
IJiiilcy. Knoch 4'. I
Hakcr, .):ih 2N
Ui.kcf, Louis 2S
I'.iiktr, .liio ol
Ualcli, John !•">
Kal-lwin. lOlisli.i. .. i>
l-ial.sh'V, An(lre\v..2(i
i:annist.-i-. .lessc.J.^
I!ai-I),T, .loll ■■■A
HariK s. Hcar-twi'll.Ki
f.an-dWri la'imiol.:il
i;cacli. .hiliii :u
Heard, liavid 1-'
l-.fckrr. H.'niy o-i
I;.k-1m., .las IV
KcMinj;. .Ino IS
Kennel, Miles -.'A
i;<neilict. Anius.... ti
1 tells. Nathan o4
r.illiiiKS. Leavott..l4
i;isl;(;i), S.vlvanus.ll
liisliop. Lewis 2i;
i:isho|). .los :!1
Klaekman. David. 6
llofianhis. Menrw..2l)
nookhunt, Jus 1:1
Kra^den. Samuel. .J1
lir.-eii. Allen -Ifi
Hrewster, .los. W.IK
Uiislol. .lohii 28
i;i-iiiin, John :«
nieoks. .Ino 40
Ihmee, Daniel (i
r.ni-diek, 'riiom|)'n.4.")
Ui;rke, Silas l'«;
Hush, Coma. It U
Hull. I-, lOhen'i-, SI' 12
lUuler, Kb.'n'r. .jr.l2
• 'adwell. Jolm 4(1
<'alil\vell, .Iohn....H(i
C.wi, Levi L1J
"'ai-ter, Unriis A'^
<'iilon, Uiehaid....l,',
Christian, Mieh'l..4:i
<-'l-'»P|). Paul 12
Clark, Kliakim....44
Clark. Hezeklah.. 7
Clark, John 33
Clark, Iteuli.
'"link,' \vin 11
<Mai-k... (!eo IS
Cle;ivelalld. N<die.l.',S
Cleveland. Uos'ell.l'ti
C<n kley. ,lohn 2(1
Cole. .Vfloniiah. ., .12
Cole, Ja'bez IS
Cole. ,rohn 2(i
CoiiklInK, Jn(>.:...lS
Conn.-r. Daniel.. ..41
I'l-andal, .Ierem'h.l2
Cunningham. .Ino.lM
I'nrtis. Chapi>ell..82
Dalllha. John M
DanCc rth. Asa 18
Darlini;-, Hei'i.) 20
Dean, \Vm 4(1
DdonK, .los H8
Dej.u.v, Uenj m:>
Deslriow. Jlenry..;!7
Dill, .lohn .!•:.
Di.xon, TIkjs 12
Dorehfster, Ueu'h.Hl
I'laton, lOphraim.
!2 I
lOllis, ,lohn
.IS
"•'vans, Sherebiah
.:i2
lOvans, Win
18
l''ai nham, Keu n.
■',s
l'\inin<ton. 'I'hos.
;!.'■)
Foot. lOlK'iiezer...
.42
Koot, Jtklel
7
Foster, Win
.:!8
Fraver, C.eo
x,
Freeman, Stiles..
.:?8
Freneh, lObeiU'Zei
.44
.42
Ca^e. Nathaniel.
12
Cavlord, Cbaunev
;n
c.ilberl. Samuel.
.ISO
Coodali'. .Nalhan.
.41
(low. .laeoi) (,;....
.2G
.12
C-M.-eli. .laeob
. 4.V
Creenlield. li:nos.
. 7
(5rlnnell. (ieo
.21
(iridh.y. Flijah...
.2t;
(iron. Ambrose...
.47
Cnnti, N.jble
.29
Hauar, Stephen.
Hah', l''raneis....
. 8
Hall. lOphralni...
. 10
Hall, l.saac-
.13
llav<s. I5enj
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.46
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Hiulue. Ilendnek
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Johnson. Samuel.,
.lohnson. Win., sr.:
Jones, Samuel
June, ' Hen.i
Keeler, I'riah
KelloKK. l'hin..'US..
Kidder, U.'uben...
KiiiK. Aiipollos
K iiapp, Moses
l^adnw, John
i^akm, Wni
I>awrenee, David.
Leonard. Stephen.
t.,oomls, I'jliiah
Manro, S<iuire
Mallorv, (iill
.Marble, Kphralm.
.Marvin. Mhos
MeCrakeii, Wm...
.McCulloek. Kob...
.MetJee. Patrick...
McHairie, J.)lin...
.McMillen. Jos
Me.Milh'n. feter...
Medler, Christo'r..
.Meiss. I'hineas....
Mellin. .\uhison..
Merrill, Asa
-Merrill, Caleb
.Merrill, Caleb H...
.Middler, ,hiincs...
Miles, Wm
.Molfett, Zebulon..
Monk, Christopher.
Moore, Kbenezer..
.Moore, Isaac
.Moseley, FObetie'r.
Moulthrop, .Moses,
NearinK, .lohn
NeariiiK, Loam...,
Northrop, .laeob..
North wav, Ozias.
North waV. Zelias
Northiiip, Davhl.,
Nortcui, lOion
Norton, Freeman
Oleott. Hezeklah.
Oreutt, Wm
Owen. Daniel
Holiart,
nolhr.„)l4. David,
llolbrc K.\i, Itarind
Hookei. Israel...
Howaid, ,lohn...
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>k.
Covil, l';benf
Coy, Jos
Cov, Vine...
Hump
I in
\\\>\.-. Oliver
LmalslH-e, .lohn..
Inuersoll. Thos...
1 vt s, .lohn
.lackson. J.Tein'h
.laekson. .lerem'h
Robirson. St^ph..
Root. Nathaniel...
Rocnds, Samuel..
Summons, .Jaoob..
Seott, .lohn
Seely, (lldeon
Seymour, Zadock.
Shephei-d, .John...
SKeels, Simeon
Slauson, .lohn
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Smith, Austin...
Smith, Daniel..'.
.-iiniin, Doiiw
Smith, Jared...
Smith, ,lobn
Smith, .l;is
Smilh, Simeon..
Si)arlinK, .lohn...
Spoor, .lohn
S<iuJres. .\mbros
Stai)les, Isaac. . .
Stevens, Wm
Stone, Samuel..,
Suiion. Henj
SvM-et. Timothy,
Sweetinn', l..e\vis
John.
I'aln.
I'alm
Rob
Parks. Asa
Peck. Daniel
I'hares. Simeon..
PIckard. Nicholas
Pitts, C.ideon
Poller. Caleb
Potter, Zebudee..
Preston, Shubal..
I'rlndel. Samuel..
Pratt, SUphcn...
Ransier. Ceo
Roberts. Freelove
Reed. Richard....
Re>'nolds. l!'non>-
Robin^tni. P.enj...
Ripley, Pelh'm W
'IVasue. .Jesse
Teall, Timothy... .
Tenbroeck, IVter.
Townsend, Ri.-h'd.
Tripp, <'al\ln
Truair. .Manuel....
Tvler, Comfort....
Van de Werker, A.
Vermilyea, Wm...
Wagoner. Cieo
Walsh, .John
Walter, .John
Walter, Jacob
Walter, .Martin...,
Ward, lOlHah
Waters, Fllsha...,
Waterman. Cal'ln
I Wafkins, DaviiL .
Watson, Major. ..
Webb. l!en.i
I Webber. Wm
Webster. K[.h'lm.
Welsh, David
Whedon, Deidson
Win clock, R.ilph.
Whipple. Thos...
While. Henrv...
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Wilcox, John
Wilcox, Samuel..
Wilkiiis. Amos...
Wilkinson, J., sr..
Williams. David.
Williams. Joseph
Wibon. .lo.seph...
Wilson, Robert...
Wlnchell, .leded'h
Wood, |i:benezer. .
Wood. ICnoch
N'.ininKton, Wm.
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